797-77-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Silylation of Alcohols, Phenols, and Silanols with Alkynylsilanes – an Efficient Route to Silyl Ethers and Unsymmetrical Siloxanes
Kuciński, Krzysztof,Stachowiak, Hanna,Hreczycho, Grzegorz
, p. 4042 - 4049 (2020/07/04)
The formation of several silyl ethers (alkoxysilanes, R3Si-OR') and unsymmetrical siloxanes (R3Si-O-SiR'3) can be catalyzed by the commercially available potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (KHMDS). The reaction proceeds via direct dealkynative coupling between various alcohols or silanols and alkynylsilanes, with a simultaneous formation of gaseous acetylene as the sole by-product. The dehydrogenative and dealkenative coupling of alcohols or silanols are well-investigated, whilst the utilization of alkynylsilanes as silylating agents has never been comprehensively studied in this context. Overall, the presented system allows the synthesis of various attractive organosilicon compounds under mild conditions, making this approach an atom-efficient, environmentally benign, and sustainable alternative to existing synthetic solutions.
A Highly Effective Route to Si?O?Si Moieties through O-Silylation of Silanols and Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane Silanols with Disilazanes
Kuciński, Krzysztof,Hreczycho, Grzegorz
, p. 1043 - 1048 (2019/02/05)
A simple and highly practical catalyst-free O-silylation of silanols with commercially available disilazanes has been developed under mild conditions. In the case of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) silanols and some other silanols, it was necessary to use catalytic amounts of inexpensive Bi(OTf)3 as additional catalyst. This efficient chlorine-free protocol involves the synthesis of a wide range of important organosilicon derivatives such as unsymmetrical disiloxanes and functionalized silsesquioxanes.
O-Metalation of silanols and POSS silanols over Amberlyst-15 catalyst: A facile route to unsymmetrical siloxanes, borasiloxanes and germasiloxanes
Kuciński, Krzysztof,Hreczycho, Grzegorz
, p. 261 - 266 (2019/03/27)
A simple and highly practical Amberlyst-catalyzed direct O-metalation of silanols, POSS silanols and alkoxysilanes under mild conditions is proposed. This protocol can be applied to the synthesis of a wide range of important organosilicon derivatives such as siloxanes, germasiloxanes, borasiloxanes and functionalized silsesquioxanes. It is worth noting that Amberlyst-15 can be reused for further experiments and its catalytic activity in this process is well-preserved for several recycling steps.
Synthetic method of allyl acrylate
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Paragraph 0019, (2017/04/28)
The invention discloses a new synthetic method of allyl acrylate. According to the method, an organic silicon monomer with functional groups is used, and the allyl acrylate is prepared under the soft reaction condition. The synthetic method of the allyl acrylate includes three steps that (1) acryloxytrimethylsilane is synthesized; (2) allyloxy silane is synthesized; and (3) the acryloxytrimethylsilane and the allyloxy silane are mixed. According to the raw materials used in a reaction, chlorine elements are fully converted into inorganic salt, low-boiling-point chloride like phosphorus trichloride is not used, and it is guaranteed that the chlorine elements are not contained in a prepared product; reaction conditions are soft, and the requirement for the equipment is not high; purification is easy, boiling points of all components are large in difference, and reduced pressure distillation separation is easy; water washing is not needed, and amplification is easy; and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid serves as a catalyst, the high acidity is achieved, and double bonds cannot be damaged.
Method for producing polyimidesiloxane
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Paragraph 0038, (2018/10/16)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for synthesizing siloxanes at will in good yield while maintaining high structural controllability, which can be applied to substrates having various substituents.SOLUTION: The method comprises reacting benzyloxysilanes and silicon halides in the absence of hydrogen using a catalyst comprising a transition metal or a compound thereof, preferably a metal of group 9 or group 10 of the periodic table or a compound thereof. Thereby, corresponding siloxanes can be produced safely and simply in high yield under a mild reaction condition accompanied by elimination of a benzyl halide. Especially, by using an active carbon-supported catalyst as a heterogeneous catalyst, the target siloxanes can be separated easily.
In a method of manufacturing a condition anhyride silanolated
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Paragraph 0033, (2018/03/24)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method capable of synthesizing silanol under an anhydrous condition and a mild condition, adapting to substrates having various substituents, and producing siloxanes freely at an excellent yield, while having high structure controllability.SOLUTION: By a hydrogen addition reaction in which benzyloxy-substituted silanes are used as a silanol precursor, and a metal in the group 9 or 10 on the periodic table or a metal compound is used as a catalyst, corresponding silanols can be produced safely and easily at a high yield under an anhydrous condition and a mild condition, and especially object silanols can be isolated easily by using a carbon-carrying catalyst.
Pd/C-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of benzyloxysilanes with halosilanes for selective synthesis of unsymmetrical siloxanes
Igarashi, Masayasu,Kubo, Keiko,Matsumoto, Tomohiro,Sato, Kazuhiko,Ando, Wataru,Shimada, Shigeru
, p. 19099 - 19102 (2014/05/20)
A new protocol for the nonhydrolytic synthesis of unsymmetrical siloxanes has been developed. The cross-coupling reaction of benzyloxysilanes with halosilanes catalyzed by Pd/C afforded various unsymmetrical siloxanes with co-production of benzyl halides. the Partner Organisations 2014.
Substituted lithiumtrimethylsiloxysilanides LiSiRR′(OSiMe3) - Investigations of their synthesis, stability and reactivity
Harloff, Joerg,Popowski, Eckhard,Reinke, Helmut
, p. 1421 - 1441 (2007/10/03)
The reactions of the trimethylsiloxychlorosilanes (Me3SiO)RR′SiCl (1a-h: R′ = Ph, 1a: R = H, 1b: R = Me, 1c: R = Et, 1d: R = iPr, 1e: R = tBu, 1f: R = Ph, 1g: R = 2,4,6-Me3C6H2 (Mes), 1h: R
Monosodiumoxyorganoalkoxysilanes: Synthesis and properties
Rebrov,Muzafarov
, p. 514 - 541 (2007/10/03)
The reaction of organoalkoxysilanes with sodium hydroxide was studied in detail. Studies indicate that this reaction involves more than one stage and involves rather complex multistep process, which leads to the formation of both monosodiumoxyorganoalkoxysilanes (MSOAS) and several secondary products. Analysis of experimental evidence makes it possible to advance the mechanism behind this phenomenon and to define the optimum conditions for the preparation of pure MSOAS with high yields. Different MSOAS were synthesized and their basic physicochemical properties were studied. MSOAS are shown to constitute multifunctional reagents with chemically independent functional groups, and their reaction with trimethylchlorosilane selectively proceeds via - ONa groups, whereas their interaction with triethylesilanol and higher alcohols proceeds exclusively via - OAlk groups. Exchange interaction between MSOAS and organoalkoxysilanes via - ONa and - OAlk groups was found and studied in detail. Temperature corresponding to the onset of thermal degradation of MSOAS was estimated to be equal to ~ 180-190°C.
Superoxide-stable ionic liquids: New and efficient media for electrosynthesis of functional siloxanes
Martiz, Bruno,Keyrouz, Robert,Gmouh, Said,Vaultier, Michel,Jouikov, Viatcheslav
, p. 674 - 675 (2007/10/03)
The electrogeneration of diorganylsilanones from difunctional precursors Y(CH2)3(Me)SiX2 and Ph2SiX 2 (Y = NH2, CF3, CN; X = Cl, OEt, OMe), performed in the presence of hexamethy
