81292-68-4Relevant articles and documents
Reduction of N,N-Dimethylcarboxamides to Aldehydes by Sodium Hydride–Iodide Composite
Chan, Guo Hao,Ong, Derek Yiren,Yen, Zhihao,Chiba, Shunsuke
, (2018)
A new and concise protocol for selective reduction of N,N-dimethylamides into aldehydes was established using sodium hydride (NaH) in the presence of sodium iodide (NaI) under mild reaction conditions. The present protocol with the NaH-NaI composite allows for reduction of not only aromatic and heteroaromatic but also aliphatic N,N-dimethylamides with wide substituent compatibility. Retention of α-chirality in the reduction of α-enantioriched amides was accomplished. Use of sodium deuteride (NaD) offers a new step-economical alternative to prepare deuterated aldehydes with high deuterium incorporation rate. The NaH-NaI composite exhibits unique chemoselectivity for reduction of N,N-dimethylamides over ketones.
Probing Intramolecular Electron Transfer in Redox Tag Processes
Maeta, Naoya,Kamiya, Hidehiro,Okada, Yohei
, p. 8519 - 8522 (2019/11/20)
Herein, we show that redox tag-guided intermolecular formal [2 + 2] cycloaddition can be used as a probe to investigate intramolecular single-electron transfer (SET) mechanisms. The efficacy of intramolecular SET can be evaluated in association with concomitant carbon-carbon bond formation and/or cleavage, leading to cycloaddition or cross-metathesis. Experimental and theoretical results suggest that the intramolecular SET is under both thermodynamic and kinetic control and can also occur through bonds, not only through space.
TRICYCLIC COMPOUND SERVING AS IMMUNOMODULATOR
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Paragraph 0538-0539, (2019/01/04)
Provided are compounds of formula I and formula II or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. The compounds of formula I and formula II or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds provide indole 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitory activity and are capable of treating IDO-mediated immunosuppressive diseases, such as infectious diseases or cancer.