93453-80-6Relevant articles and documents
Highly efficient homogeneous and heterogenized ruthenium catalysts for transfer hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds
Ganesamoorthy,Jerome,Shanmugasundaram,Karvembu
, p. 27955 - 27962 (2014)
[Ru(acac)2(CH3CN)2] was synthesized from [Ru(acac)3] by refluxing it with zinc powder in ethanol-acetonitrile mixture. The prepared catalyst was characterized by FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR techniques. The silica supported catalyst ('SiO 2'-NH2-RuII) was prepared by stirring [Ru(acac)2(CH3CN)2] with 'SiO 2'-NH2 in a 1:1 mixture of CH2Cl 2-toluene for 3 days at room temperature. It was characterized by FT-IR, SEM, solid state NMR, ICP and BET surface area methods. The transfer hydrogenation reaction of carbonyl compounds was carried out separately using [Ru(acac)2(CH3CN)2] and 'SiO 2'-NH2-RuII as catalysts. The reaction conditions were optimized with different solvents, bases, catalyst amounts and temperatures using acetophenone as a model system. The scope of the reaction was extended to various substituted aryl ketones including heteroaryl ketones. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.
Crosslinked polymer encapsulated palladium nanoparticles for catalytic reduction and Suzuki reactions in aqueous medium
Begum, Robina,Farooqi, Zahoor H.,Xiao, Jianliang,Ahmed, Ejaz,Sharif, Ahsan,Irfan, Ahmad
, (2021/07/06)
Acrylamide and N-isopropylacrylamide were copolymerized in the presence of a N,N-methylenebisacrylamide crosslinker to obtain poly(N-isopropylacrylamide-co-acrylamide) [P(NA)] polymer colloidal particles. Pd nano crystals with diameter of 4–8 nm were loaded into the [P(NA)] microgels by reduction of [PdCl4]-2 within dispersion of polymer microgels. The Pd NPs-loaded hybrid microgels were analysed by TEM, STEM, EDX and XRD. The catalytic ability of the Pd-[P(NA)] system was investigated towards reductive transformation of nitroarenes into corresponding aryl amines and Suzuki coupling transformation in a green solvent, H2O. The progress of catalytic reaction was examined by thin layer chromatography (TLC). Different reactants were effectively converted into their corresponding products with great to fabulous yields (extending from 75 to 97%) under gentle reaction conditions. The Pd-[P(NA)] catalyst is stable for long time and can be utilized numerous times without any notable loss in its catalytic action.
Yeast supported gold nanoparticles: an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of commercially important aryl amines
Krishnan, Saravanan,Patel, Paresh N.,Balasubramanian, Kalpattu K.,Chadha, Anju
supporting information, p. 1915 - 1923 (2021/02/06)
Candida parapsilosisATCC 7330 supported gold nanoparticles (CpGNP), prepared by a simple and green method can selectively reduce nitroarenes and substituted nitroarenes with different functional groups like halides (-F, -Cl, -Br), olefins, esters and nitriles using sodium borohydride. The product aryl amines which are useful for the preparation of pharmaceuticals, polymers and agrochemicals were obtained in good yields (up to >95%) using CpGNP catalyst under mild conditions. The catalyst showed high recyclability (≥10 cycles) and is a robust free flowing powder, stored and used after eight months without any loss in catalytic activity.