955-10-2Relevant articles and documents
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Vogl,Rondestvedt
, p. 3067,3068 (1955)
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Bulky Selenium Ligand Stabilized Trans-Palladium Dichloride Complexes as Catalyst for Silver-Free Decarboxylative Coupling of Coumarin-3-Carboxylic Acids
Bhuvanesh, Nattamai,Himanshi,Joshi, Hemant,Kumar, Anil,Kumar, Sunil,Meena, Neha,Reddy, S. Rajagopala,Shinde, Vikki N.
supporting information, (2022/01/11)
This report describes the syntheses of three new trans-palladium dichloride complexes of bulky selenium ligands. These complexes possess a Cl?Pd?Cl rotor spoke attached to a Se?Pd?Se axle. The new ligands and palladium complexes (C1?C3) were characterized with the help of NMR, HRMS, UV-Vis., IR, and elemental analysis. The single-crystal structure of metal complex C2 confirmed a square planar geometry of complex with trans-orientation. The X-ray structure revealed intramolecular secondary interactions (SeCH—Cl) between chlorine of PdCl2 and CH2 proton of selenium ligand. Variable-temperature NMR data shows coalescence of diastereotopic protons, which indicates pyramidal inversion of selenium atom at elevated temperature. The relaxed potential energy scan of C2 suggests a rotational barrier of ~12.5 kcal/mol for rotation of chlorine atom through Cl?Pd?Cl rotor. The complex C3 possesses dual intramolecular secondary interactions (OCH2—Cl and SeCH2—Cl) with stator ligand. Molecular rotor C2 was found to be a most efficient catalyst for the decarboxylative Heck-coupling under mild reaction conditions. The protocol is applicable to a broad range of substrates with large functional group tolerance and low catalyst loading (2.5 mol %). The mechanism of decarboxylative Heck-coupling reaction was investigated through experimental and computational studies. Importantly the reaction works under silver-free conditions which reduces the cost of overall protocol. Further, the catalyst also worked for decarboxylative arylation and decarboxylative Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions with good yields of the coupled products.
Chlorophyll-catalyzed photochemical regioselective coumarin C-H arylation with diazonium salts
Moazzam, Ali,Jafarpour, Farnaz
supporting information, p. 16692 - 16696 (2020/10/27)
This communication describes the development of a mild method for the cross-coupling of the C3-position of coumarin with an array of diazonium salts mediated by chlorophyll as a biocatalyst via visible light catalysis. A natural pigment such as chlorophyll is used as a green photosensitizer and environmentally benign catalyst. This general and easy procedure provides a transition-metal-free alternative for the formation of 3-aryl coumarin derivatives at room temperature with good to excellent yields. This journal is