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| Name |
Nylon 6 |
EINECS | 200-469-3 |
| CAS No. | 25038-54-4 | Density | 1.084 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| PSA | 0.00000 | LogP | 0.00000 |
| Solubility | N/A | Melting Point |
220 °C
|
| Formula | (C6H11NO)n | Boiling Point | 255°C at 760 mmHg |
| Molecular Weight | 339.47 | Flash Point | 102.2°C |
| Transport Information | N/A | Appearance | crystalline powder |
| Safety | 24/25 | Risk Codes | N/A |
| Molecular Structure |
|
Hazard Symbols | N/A |
| Synonyms |
Poly(iminocarbonylpentamethylene)(8CI);1001-15A;1002D-NAT;1002FD23;1003NW8;1007J;1011F;1011FB;1011FK;1012C;1013BK;1013GH30-1;1013P;1015GC3;1015GC6;1015GU6;1020A;1020J;1022C5;1022C6;1022FDX23;1022GX1;1024FD15;1030B;1030BRL;1030J;1301B;240MI;299A-X83130A;6-Hexanelactam homopolymer, SRU;61011FB;6A1022GFL60;A 1015;A 1020;A 1022S;A 1025;A1025BRL;A 1030;A 1030BRT;A 1030GF;A 1030GFL10;A 1030GFNO;A 1030J;A 1030NO;A 1031BRL;A 1045;A1050;A 23FC;A 28GM;A8030A;ADS 40;ASN 27/33;ASN 275;ATM 2 (nylon);Accurel XP 700;Aegis H 8202NLB;Akulon 135;Akulon 6;Akulon F 124;Akulon F 132E1;Akulon F 135C;Akulon F 136;Akulon F 136E;Akulon F 223D;Akulon F 232D;Akulon F 235C;Akulon F-x 9025;Akulon J 7/33;Akulon K 123D;Akulon K 123GL;Akulon K 124;Akulon K 134;Akulon K 222KGV4;Poly[imino(1-oxo-1,6-hexanediyl)]; |
Nylon 6 Chemical Properties
Molecular formula: (C6H11NO)n
Molar mass: 339.47
EINECS: 200-469-3
Melting point: 220 °C
Density: 1.084 g/mL at 25 °C
form: pellets
Other names:Nylon 6; NYLON 6 POLYCAPROLACTAM; NYLON; NYLON 6; POLYAMIDE 6; POLYAMIDE 6/6; POLYAMIDE 6 D; POLYCAPROLACTAM; PERLON
The structure of POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4):
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Nylon 6 Uses
1. POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4) is used for making high load mechanical parts, electric switches and equipment, building materials, etc.
2. POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4) is widely used in the textile industry for manufacturing fiber.
3. POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4) is widely used in the manufacture of mechanical parts, gear, shell, oil resistant containers, cable sheath,etc.
4. Bristles for toothbrushes, sutures for surgery, etc.
5. Manufacture of hosiery, knitted garments, etc.
6. Manufacture of a large variety of threads, ropes, filaments, nets, tire cords, etc.
7. Classical guitar strings
8. Gun frames, such as those used by Glock, are made with a composite of Nylon 6 and other polymers.
Nylon 6 Production
The reaction between adipic acid and hexamethylene diamine produces hexamethylenediammonium adipate, commonly called nylon salt (Fig. l) Forming the salt assures the correctly balanced proportions. It is also necessary that the material to be polymerized contain very few impurities if high-quality fibers are to be made by a variety of routes (Fig. 2).
FIGURE 1 Manufacture of nylon.
FIGURE 2 Various routes to nylon.
Nylon 6, or nylon caprolactam, is a polymeric fiber derived from only one constituent, caprolactam, giving the polymer [-(CH2)5CONH-]n. It has a lower melting point than nylon 6,6, but it is superior to it in resistance to light degradation, elastic recovery, fatigue resistance, and thermal stability.
Nylon 6 Toxicity Data With Reference
1、RTECS#: CAS# 25038-54-4: TQ9800000
2、LD50/LC50: RTECS: CAS# 25038-54-4: Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 11 gm/m3/30M;
3、Carcinogenicity: Nylon 6 - IARC: Group 3 (not classifiable)
4、Other: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
5、RTECS: TQ9800000
6、mouse LC50 inhalation 11gm/m3/30M (11000mg/m3)
Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society. Vol. 21, Pg. 167, 1978.
Link to PubMed
Nylon 6 Consensus Reports
Nylon 6 Safety Profile
Safety Statements: 24/25: 24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes
WGK Germany: 3
Poison by inhalation.
Nylon 6 Specification
1、Fire Fighting Measures of POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4):
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
2、Handling and Storage of POLYAMIDE-6(25038-54-4):
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container closed when not in use.
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