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1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene

  • Name 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene
  • EINECS208-394-8
  • CAS No. 526-73-8
  • Density0.869 g/cm3
  • PSA0.00000
  • LogP2.61180
  • Solubility65.51mg/L(25 oC)
  • Melting Point-25 °C(lit.)
  • FormulaC9H12
  • Boiling Point176.766 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Molecular Weight120.194
  • Flash Point53.106 °C
  • Transport InformationUN 3295 3/PG 3
  • Appearancecolourless liquid
  • Safety16
  • Risk Codes10-37
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 526-73-8 (1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene)
  • Hazard SymbolsIrritantXi
  • SynonymsIrritantXi
  • Article Data93

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Synthetic route

52378-83-3

epimino-1,2 trimethyl-3,5,5 cyclohexene-3

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With pyridine hydrogenfluoride In hexane at 0℃; for 8h;98%
92-52-4

biphenyl

98-23-7

1,2,3-trimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene

A

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

B

1625-92-9

4-tert-butylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Nafion-H at 130 - 135℃; for 12h;A 80%
B n/a
98-23-7

1,2,3-trimethyl-5-tert-butylbenzene

A

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

B

1625-92-9

4-tert-butylbiphenyl

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With biphenyl; Nafion-H at 130 - 135℃; for 12h;A 80%
B n/a
13061-96-6

dihydroxy-methyl-borane

6781-98-2

2,6-dimethyl-1-chlorobenzene

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With O4P(3-)*3K(1+)*5H2O; tris(1-adamantyl)phosphine; C28H26N2O8Pd2S2 In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 5h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Schlenk technique;50%
With 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene; O4P(3-)*3K(1+)*5H2O; tris(1-adamantyl)phosphine; {2-[((acetyl-κO)amino)phenyl-κC](tri-1-adamantylphosphine)palladium}(p-toluenesulfonate) In tetrahydrofuran at 50℃; for 5h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling;50%
95-47-6

o-xylene

A

611-14-3

2-Ethyltoluene

B

95-63-6

1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene

C

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

D

89-95-2

2-methyl-benzyl alcohol

E

952-80-7

1,2-bis(2-methylphenyl)ethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With peracetic acid at 20 - 22℃; Product distribution; Irradiation; λ>2900 Angstroem;A 9.3%
B n/a
C n/a
D 36.9%
E n/a
108-38-3

m-xylene

A

620-14-4

1-Methyl-3-ethylbenzene

B

95-63-6

1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene

C

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

D

4662-96-8

1,2-di-m-tolylethane

E

587-03-1

3-methylbenzyl alcohol

F

108-67-8

1,3,5-trimethyl-benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With peracetic acid at 20 - 22℃; Product distribution; Irradiation; λ>2900 Angstroem;A 7.4%
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
E 30%
F n/a
56-23-5

tetrachloromethane

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With aluminium trichloride at 95℃; Einleiten von Methylchlorid;
6783-92-2

1,1,2,3-tetramethylcyclohexane

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 300℃; Leiten ueber Platin-Aluminiumoxyd;
65338-71-8

4,4'-di-tert-butyl-2,2',6,6'-tetramethyldiphenylmethane

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With molybdenum oxide-aluminium oxide; benzene at 450℃;
72312-48-2

1,2,3-trimethyl-cyclohexene

526-73-8

1,2,3-trimethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With chromium corundum at 525℃;

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C9H12
Molecular Weight: 120.19
EINECS: 208-394-8
Melting point: -25 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 175-176 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.894 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Vapor density: 4.15 (vs air)
Vapor pressure: 3.4 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.513(lit.)
Flash point: 119 °F
Appearance: Colourless liquid
Structure of 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (CAS NO.526-73-8):
                   
IUPAC Name: 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Uses

 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (CAS NO.526-73-8) is mainly used for the preparation of aniline dyes, alkyd resins, polyester resins,etc.

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

orl-rat LDLo:5000 mg/kg

    AMIHAB    AMA Archives of Industrial Health. 19 (1959),403.

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Safety Profile

Mildly toxic by ingestion. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, sparks, or flame. To fight fire, use water spray, mist, dry chemical, CO2, foam. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Hazard Codes of 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene (CAS NO.526-73-8): IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 10-37
R10:Flammable. 
R37:Irritating to respiratory system
Safety Statements: 16 
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition.

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Standards and Recommendations

OSHA PEL: TWA 25 ppm
ACGIH TLV: TWA 25 ppm
DFG MAK: 20 ppm

1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene Specification

 1,2,3-Trimethylbenzene , its cas register number is 526-73-8. It also can be called Hemimellitene ; and Benzene, 1,2,3-trimethyl- .

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