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2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride

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Name

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride

EINECS 212-786-4
CAS No. 869-24-9 Density 1.1919 (rough estimate)
PSA 3.24000 LogP 2.36900
Solubility 2000 g/L (20 °C) in water Melting Point 208-212 °C
Formula C6H14ClN.HCl Boiling Point 114 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 172.098 Flash Point 22.8 °C
Transport Information UN 2811 6.1/PG 2 Appearance Colourless to beige crystals
Safety 26-36-45-36/37/39-28A Risk Codes 22-36/37/38-26-24/25-23/24/25
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 869-24-9 (2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn, ToxicT, IrritantXi, VeryT+
Synonyms

1-Chloro-2-(diethylamino)ethane hydrochloride;2-Chlorotriethylamine hydrochloride;2-(N,N-Diethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride;2-Chloro-N,N-diethylethylaminehydrochloride;2-Chloroethyldiethylammoniumchloride;N,N-Diethyl-b-chloroethylamine hydrochloride;N-2-Chloroethyl-N,N-diethylammoniumhydrochloride;b-Chloroethyldiethylamine hydrochloride;2-(Diethylamino)ethyl chloridehydrochloric acid salt;Ethanamine,2-chloro-N,N-diethyl-, hydrochloride (9CI);Triethylamine, 2-chloro-,hydrochloride (6CI,7CI,8CI);(2-Chloroethyl)diethylamine monohydrochloride;(N,N-Diethylamino)ethyl chloride hydrochloride;2-Diethylaminoethyl chloridemonohydrochloride;N,N-Diethyl-2-chloroethylamine hydrochloride;

Article Data 13

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Synthetic route

100-37-8

2-(Diethylamino)ethanol

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-(Diethylamino)ethanol With thionyl chloride In dichloromethane at -10 - 35℃; for 2.5h;
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride
98.08%
With thionyl chloride; chloroform at -5℃;
With thionyl chloride In chloroform
109-89-7

diethylamine

107-07-3

2-chloro-ethanol

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: diethylamine; 2-chloro-ethanol for 4h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With thionyl chloride In tetrachloromethane at 20℃; for 4h;
46.6%
Stage #1: diethylamine; 2-chloro-ethanol In toluene for 2h; Reflux;
Stage #2: With thionyl chloride In toluene at 20℃; for 4h; Cooling with ice;
3.3 g
107-06-2

1,2-dichloro-ethane

109-89-7

diethylamine

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 70℃; for 2h;44.7%
5449-19-4

1,1,4,4-tetraethyl-piperazinediium; dichloride

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 33℃; Equilibrium constant; Decomposition;

5-hydroxymethyl-6-methylazepino[4,5-b]indole

A

1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-3-diethylaminoethyl-5-hydroxymethyl-6-methylazepino[4,5-b]indole

B

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

trans-N-[4-(2-Diethylamino-ethoxy)-cyclohexyl]-N-methyl-4-trifluoromethyl-benzenesulfonamide

A

trans-N-(4-hydroxy-cyclohexyl)-N-methyl-4-trifluoro-methyl-benzenesulfonamide

B

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

72030-42-3

3-methyl-1,8-dihydrocycloheptapyrazol-8-one

136052-98-7

1-<2-(diethylamino)ethyl>-3-methyl-1,8-dihydrocycloheptapyrazol-8-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 6h; Heating;100%
869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

849029-93-2

methyl 4-butyloxy-3-hydroxybenzoate

methyl 4-butoxy-3-(2-diethylaminoethoxy)benzoate hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 16h; Heating;100%

2-oxo-7-(trifluoromethyl)-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonitrile

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

3-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-2-oxo-7-(trifluoromethyl)-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-oxo-7-(trifluoromethyl)-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-benzimidazole-5-carbonitrile With sodium hydride In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride With triethylamine In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide) at 70℃; for 1.5h;
100%

1,2-dihydrocyclopenta[e]thieno[2,3-b]indol-3(6H)-one

869-24-9

2-chloro-N,N-diethylethylamine hydrochloride

6-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl)-1,2-dihydrocyclopenta[e]thieno[2,3-b]indol-3(6H)-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 16h;100%

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C6H15Cl2N
Formula Weight: 172.1
mp of 2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9): 50-53 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 114 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 22.8 °
storage temp. : Poison room
Vapour Pressure: 20.3 mmHg at 25°
solubility of 2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9): methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless
Water Solubility : 2000 g/L (20 oC)
Sensitive : Moisture Sensitive
Appearence of 2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9): Colourless to beige crystals

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Uses

2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9) is used as an organic synthesis intermediate for the syntheses of pharmaceuticals (e.g. amiodarone, butetamate citrate, flurazepam and naftidrofuryl).

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Production

β-Diethylaminoethanol reacts with thionyl chloride to form 2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9).

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

mmo-sat 500 µmol/L

   ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 3 (1981),11.
2.   

mmo-esc 1 µmol/L

   JPPMAB    Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. 31 (1979),67P.
3.   

dns-rat:lvr 100 µmol/L

   ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 3 (1981),11.
4.   

msc-mus:lym 22 µmol/L

   ENMUDM    Environmental Mutagenesis. 3 (1981),33.
5.   

ipr-rat LD50:30 mg/kg

   CPBTAL    Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 8 (1960),807.
6.   

orl-mus LDLo:320 mg/kg

   AECTCV    Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 14 (1985),111.
7.   

ipr-mus LD50:71 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 94 (1948),249.
8.   

scu-mus LD50:100 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 91 (1947),224.
9.   

ivn-mus LD50:100 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 91 (1947),224.
10.   

ivn-rbt LDLo:40 mg/kg

   JPETAB    Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 91 (1947),224.

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory. EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Safety Profile

Safety: DANGER: POISON, causes CNS injury
Hazard Codes : Xn,T,Xi,T+ (Harmful;  Toxic; Irritant; Very Toxic)
Risk Statements : 22-36/37/38-26-24/25-23/24/25 (Harmful if swallowed; Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin; Very Toxic by inhalation; Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed; Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed)
Safety Statements : 26-36-45-36/37/39-28A (In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice; Wear suitable protective clothing; In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately; Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection; After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of ... (to be specified by the manufacturer))
RIDADR : UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany : 3
RTECS : DC2810000
Hazard Note : Irritant/Very Toxic
HazardClass : 6.1
PackingGroup : II
HS Code : 29211980
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl and NOx. See also AMINES and CHLORIDES.

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Standards and Recommendations

ASSAY (TITRIMETRIC): 99.5% min
CHLORINE: 40.0 - 42.0%
CHLORIDE: 20.0 - 21.0%
LOSS ON DRYING: 0.5% max

2-Diethylaminoethylchloride hydrochloride Specification

Storage: Take precautions to avoid contact with atmospheric moisture. 2-CHLOROTRIETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE (869-24-9) is hygroscopic. Store in tightly sealed containers in a cool place.
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