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3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid

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Name

3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid

EINECS 222-275-8
CAS No. 3401-80-7 Density 1.665 g/cm3
PSA 57.53000 LogP 2.39720
Solubility N/A Melting Point approximate 195℃ (dec.)
Formula C7H4Cl2O3 Boiling Point 306.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 207.013 Flash Point 139.3 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 3401-80-7 (3,6-DICHLORO-2-HYDROXY BENZOIC ACID) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Salicylicacid, 3,6-dichloro- (6CI,7CI,8CI);2-Hydroxy-3,6-dichlorobenzoic acid;3,6-DCSA;3,6-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid;3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid;2-hydroxy-3,6-dichlorobenzoic acid;3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid;benzoic acid, 3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxy-;Dicamba metabolite;

Article Data 21

3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid Synthetic route

4-bromo-3,6-dichlorosalicylic acid

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 50℃; for 1h; Alkaline conditions;99%
With tin; sodium hydroxide In water at 50℃; for 1h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature;98%
Stage #1: 5-bromo-3,6-dichlorosalicylic acid With 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen In water; ethyl acetate at 20℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 1h;
Stage #2: With sodium hydroxide In water; ethyl acetate for 5h;
77%
27164-09-6

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium dihydrogenphosphate; sodium chlorite trihydrate; aminosulfonic acid In 1,4-dioxane; water at 0 - 20℃; for 1h;88%

2,3,6-trichlorobenzoate sodium salt

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; sodium hydroxide at 130℃; under 6000.6 Torr; for 5h; Temperature; Pressure; Inert atmosphere;80%
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

583-78-8

2,5-dichlorophenol

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorophenol With potassium hydroxide; zinc In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 130 - 135℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave;
Stage #2: carbon dioxide at 130 - 140℃; under 30003 Torr; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave;
Stage #3: With hydrogenchloride In water at 60 - 80℃; pH=0 - 1; Reagent/catalyst; Solvent; Autoclave;
75.3%
Stage #1: 2,5-dichlorophenol With potassium hydroxide In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; water
Stage #2: carbon dioxide at 100℃; under 25858.1 Torr; for 3h;
42%
With potassium carbonate at 160℃; under 45004.5 Torr; for 7h; Time; Reagent/catalyst; Kolbe-Schmidt Synthesis;27.7%
With potassium carbonate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene at 35 - 120℃; under 26252.6 - 37503.8 Torr; for 1.5h;
124-38-9

carbon dioxide

68938-81-8

potassium salt of 2,5-dichlorophenol

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrabutylammomium bromide; potassium carbonate at 160℃; under 45004.5 Torr; for 4h; Time; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Pressure; Kolbe-Schmidt Synthesis;52.9%
potassium-<2.5-dichloro-phenolate>

potassium-<2.5-dichloro-phenolate>

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon dioxide at 130 - 140℃; under 29420.3 Torr;
sodium-<2.5-dichloro-phenolate>

sodium-<2.5-dichloro-phenolate>

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With carbon dioxide at 130 - 140℃; under 29420.3 Torr;
60-29-7

diethyl ether

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In water
583-78-8

2,5-dichlorophenol

68938-81-8

potassium salt of 2,5-dichlorophenol

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; carbon dioxide; potassium carbonate In 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexadiene; water
1918-00-9

3,6-dichloro-O-anisic acid

A

50-00-0

formaldehyd

B

3401-80-7

3,6-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen

3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

3,6-Dichlorosalicylic acid Specification

The 3,6-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid, with the CAS registry number 3401-80-7 and EINECS registry number 222-275-8, is also called Dicamba metabolite. And the molecular formula of this chemical is C7H4Cl2O3. It belongs to the following product categoies: Aromatic Carboxylic Acids, Amides, Anilides, Anhydrides & Salts; Organic acids.

The physical properties of 3,6-Dichloro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.42; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.28; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.27; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.26; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.23; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 2; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (12)Polar Surface Area: 35.53 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.641; (14)Molar Refractivity: 44.85 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 124.2 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 17.78×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 67.4 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.665 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 139.3 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 57.78 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 306.7 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0.000331 mmHg at 25°C.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: Clc1ccc(Cl)c(C(=O)O)c1O
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C7H4Cl2O3/c8-3-1-2-4(9)6(10)5(3)7(11)12/h1-2,10H,(H,11,12)
(3)InChIKey: FKIKPQHMWFZFEB-UHFFFAOYAI

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LD50 oral 1800mg/kg (1800mg/kg)   Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 25(9), Pg. 55, 1981.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 50mg/kg (50mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB85-143766,
mouse LD50 oral 660mg/kg (660mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: RECORDINGS FROM SPECIFIC AREAS OF CNS Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 43(10), Pg. 95, 1978.
rat LD50 oral 1560mg/kg (1560mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: RECORDINGS FROM SPECIFIC AREAS OF CNS Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 43(10), Pg. 95, 1978.

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