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4-Chlorobenzoic acid

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Name

4-Chlorobenzoic acid

EINECS 200-805-9
CAS No. 74-11-3 Density 1.374 g/cm3
PSA 37.30000 LogP 2.03820
Solubility soluble in hot water Melting Point 238-241 °C
Formula C7H5ClO2 Boiling Point 287.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 156.569 Flash Point 127.5 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to off-white crystalline flakes
Safety 26-36-37/39 Risk Codes 22-36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 74-11-3 (4-Chlorobenzoic acid) Hazard Symbols HarmfulXn
Synonyms

Benzoicacid, p-chloro- (7CI,8CI);4-CBA;Mycosid;NSC 143358;NSC 32738;NSC 8444;p-Carboxychlorobenzene;p-Chlorbenzoic acid;p-Chlorobenzoic acid;

Article Data 989

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Synthetic route

104-88-1

4-chlorobenzaldehyde

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium perborate In acetic acid for 1.5h; steam bath;100%
With hydrogen bromide; oxygen In acetonitrile at 20℃; for 5h; UV-irradiation;100%
With C4H11FeMo6NO24(3-)*3C16H36N(1+); water; oxygen; sodium carbonate at 50℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 8h; Green chemistry;99%
67483-73-2

benzyl p-chlorobenzoate

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen In ethyl acetate at 60℃; for 24h; Reagent/catalyst;100%
With methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate; nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; chemoselective reaction;87%
With ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate In water; acetonitrile for 6h; Mechanism; Heating; other esters react in the same way;65%
15784-28-8

allyl 4-chlorobenzoate

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With formic acid; triethylamine In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;100%
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 0.0666667h; microwave irradiation;86%
With iodine; dimethyl sulfoxide for 0.2h; Heating;76%
With ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate In water; acetonitrile for 6h; Mechanism; Heating; other esters react in the same way;74%
873-76-7

para-Chlorobenzyl alcohol

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With bromine; oxygen In acetonitrile for 10h; Irradiation;100%
With periodic acid; tripropylammonium fluorochromate (VI) In acetonitrile at 0℃;99%
With silica-supported Jones reagent In dichloromethane for 0.035h;99.4%
790-41-0

4-chlorobenzoic anhydride

A

873-76-7

para-Chlorobenzyl alcohol

B

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With methanol; sodium tetrahydroborate In tetrahydrofuran for 1h; Ambient temperature;A 94%
B 100%
79606-45-4

4-chloro-N,N-diisopropylbenzamide

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; zinc(II) chloride at 160℃; for 72h;100%
106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Oxone; potassium bromide In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 24h; visible light irradiation;99%
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium hypochlorite; tetrabutylammomium bromide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 2h;98%
With ruthenium trichloride; sodium hypochlorite; tetrabutylammomium bromide In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 25℃; for 2h; Rate constant; Mechanism; pH 9: other methylbenzenes; var. concentration of aq. NaOCl, ruthenium and tetrabutylammonium bromide;98%
1126-46-1

Methyl 4-chlorobenzoate

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine; aluminium In acetonitrile at 80℃; for 18h;99%
With potassium hydroxide In toluene at 150℃; for 0.166667h; microwave irradiation;94%
With sodium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide for 0.5h; Ambient temperature;93%
637-87-6

1-Chloro-4-iodobenzene

201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With amphiphilic resin-supported phosphine-palladium; water; potassium carbonate at 25℃; under 760 Torr; for 12h; hydroxycarbonylation;99%
With dichloro bis(acetonitrile) palladium(II); potassium hydroxide; sodium dodecyl-sulfate In water; butan-1-ol at 70℃; under 760 Torr; for 4h;94%
With potassium carbonate; palladium diacetate In water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 25℃; under 760 Torr; for 2h;92%
cobalt (II) acetate·4 H2O

cobalt (II) acetate·4 H2O

106-43-4

para-chlorotoluene

143435-52-3

1N,3N,5N-trihydroxy-1,3,5-triazin-2,4,6[1H,3H,5H]-trione

74-11-3

para-chlorobenzoic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With acetic acid99%

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 4-Chlorobenzoic acid 
Synonyms of 4-Chlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.74-11-3): 4-Chlorobenzoic acid ; Acido p-clorobenzoico ; Benzoic acid, 4-chloro- ; Benzoic acid, p-chloro- ; Chlorodracylic acid ; p-Carboxychlorobenzene ; p-Chlorbenzoic acid ; p-Chlorobenzoic acid ; para-Chlorobenzoic acid 
CAS NO: 74-11-3
Molecular Formula: C7H5ClO2 
Molecular Weight: 156.57
Molecular Structure:
EINECS : 200-805-9
H bond acceptors:  2 
H bond donors:  1 
Freely Rotating Bonds:  1 
Polar Surface Area:  26.3 Å2 
Index of Refraction:  1.583 
Molar Refractivity:  38.07 cm3 
Molar Volume:  113.9 cm
Surface Tension:  51.5 dyne/cm 
Density:  1.374 g/cm3 
Flash Point:  127.5 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization:  55.6 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point:  287.2 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure:  0.00117 mmHg at 25°C
Melting Point: 238-241 °C(lit.)
Water Solubility:  soluble in hot water
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Appearance: Triclinic crystals or light fluffy white powder.
Product Categories: Benzoic acid;Organic acids;Absolute Configuration Determination (Exciton Chirality CD Method);Analytical Chemistry;Enantiomer Excess & Absolute Configuration Determination;Exciton Chirality CD Method (for Hydroxyl Groups);Alpha sort;C;CAlphabetic;CH;Pesticides&Metabolites;C7;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acids

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Uses

 4-Chlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.74-11-3) is used as dyes, pesticides, medicine intermediates.

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 oral 1170mg/kg (1170mg/kg)   Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Vol. 23, Pg. 724, 1975.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico. Vol. 112, Pg. 53, 1973.
rat LD50 oral 1170mg/kg (1170mg/kg)   Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Vol. 21, Pg. 794, 1973.

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4-Chlorobenzoic acid Safety Profile

The Hazard Codes:   Xn 
Risk Statements: 22-36/37/38
R22: 4-Chlorobenzoic acid (CAS NO.74-11-3) is harmful if swallowed. 
R36/37/38:  Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin  
Safety Statements: 26-36-37/39
S26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
S36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
S37/39:  Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection 
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: DG4976010
HS Code: 29163900

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