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Achromycin

  • Name Achromycin
  • EINECSN/A
  • CAS No. 53-79-2
  • Density1.51 g/cm3
  • PSA160.88000
  • LogP0.29750
  • SolubilitySoluble in water (50 mg/ml at 20°C).
  • Melting Point175.5-177°
  • FormulaC22H29 N7 O5
  • Boiling Point°Cat760mmHg
  • Molecular Weight471.516
  • Flash Point°C
  • Transport InformationN/A
  • AppearanceN/A
  • SafetyPoison by ingestion, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. An antibiotic.
  • Risk CodesN/A
  • Molecular Structure
    Molecular Structure of 53-79-2 (PUROMYCIN)
  • Hazard SymbolsToxic to living cells of all kinds.
  • SynonymsToxic to living cells of all kinds.
  • Article Data10

Achromycin Chemical Properties


IUPAC Name: (2S)-2-amino-N-[(2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-[6-(dimethylamino)purin-9-yl]-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-
yl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanamide 
Molecular Weight: 471.50956 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C22H29N7O5 
Density: 1.51 g/cm3
Molar Volume: 311.7 cm3
Polarizability: 47.79*10-24 cm3
Surface Tension: 61.1 dyne/cm
H-Bond Donor: 4
H-Bond Acceptor: 10
Rotatable Bond Count: 8
Tautomer Count: 2
Exact Mass: 471.223017
MonoIsotopic Mass: 471.223017
Topological Polar Surface Area: 161
Heavy Atom Count: 34
Complexity: 680
Defined Atom StereoCenter Count: 5
Canonical SMILES: CN(C)C1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C3C(C(C(O3)CO)NC(=O)C(CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC)N)O
Isomeric SMILES: CN(C)C1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)OC)N)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C22H29N7O5/c1-28(2)19-17-20(25-10-24-19)29(11-26-17)22-18(31)16(15(9-30)34-22)27-21(32)14(23)8-12-4-6-13(33-3)7-5-12/h4-7,10-11,14-16,18,22,30-31H,8-9,23H2,1-3H3,(H,27,32)/t14-,15+,16+,18+,22+/m0/s1
InChIKey: RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N

Achromycin Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

dnr-esc 100 µg/disc

    CNREA8    Cancer Research. 34 (1974),1658.
2.    

cyt-dmg:oth 100 mg/L

    CLDFAT    Cell Differentiation. 2 (1973),97.
3.    

dni-oin:oth 100 mg/L

    IJEBA6    Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. 16 (1978),1027.
4.    

dni-mus:lym 100 µmol/L

    PLMEAA    Planta Medica. 34 (1978),231.
5.    

dni-mus:fbr 420 µmol/L

    JCLBA3    Journal of Cell Biology. 58 (1973),410.
6.    

orl-mus LD50:20 mg/kg

    85GDA2    CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds. 5 (1981),302.
7.    

ipr-mus LD50:25 mg/kg

    85GDA2    CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds. 5 (1981),302.
8.    

ivn-mus LD50:15 mg/kg

    85GDA2    CRC Handbook of Antibiotic Compounds. 5 (1981),302.

Achromycin Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion, intravenous, and intraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. An antibiotic.
RIDADR: 3249
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

Achromycin Specification

 Achromycin (CAS NO.53-79-2) is also called (s)-3'-((2-Amino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-oxopropyl)amino)-3'-deoxy-n,n-dimethy;1-mm ; 3'-(Alpha-amino-p-methoxyhydrocinnamamido)-3'-deoxy-n,n-dimethyl-adenosinl ; 3'-(l-Alpha-amino-p-methoxyhydrocinnamamido)-3'-deoxy-n,n-dimethyladenosine ; 6-Dimethylamino-9-(3'-(p-methoxy-l-phenylalanylamino)-beta-d-ribofuranosyl)- ;  ; Achromycin(purinederivative) . Achromycin (CAS NO.53-79-2) is high toxic. It is flammable by fire. It will produce toxic nitrogen oxide fumes when buring. So the storage environment should be ventilate, low-temperature and dry. Keep Achromycin (CAS NO.53-79-2) separate from oxidants and food additives .

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