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Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

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Name

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

EINECS 227-865-9
CAS No. 6011-14-9 Density N/A
PSA 49.81000 LogP 0.97098
Solubility Soluble in water 20°C, 1000g/L. Melting Point 172-174 °C
Formula C2H5ClN2 Boiling Point 164.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 92.5281 Flash Point 53.1 °C
Transport Information UN 3439 Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
Safety 22-36/37 Risk Codes 20/21/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 6011-14-9 (Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride) Hazard Symbols R22:Harmful if swallowed.; R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.;
Synonyms

Acetonitrile,amino-, monohydrochloride (9CI);Glycinonitrile, monohydrochloride (8CI);2-Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride;Aminoacetonitrile monohydrochloride;Glycinonitrile hydrochloride;a-Aminoacetonitrilehydrochloride;

Article Data 3

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Synthetic route

540-61-4

2-aminoacetonitrile

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride at 20 - 30℃; for 2h; Temperature;82.8%
773837-37-9

sodium cyanide

50-00-0

formaldehyd

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: sodium cyanide; formaldehyd With ammonium hydroxide
Stage #2: With hydrogenchloride
85-44-9

phthalic anhydride

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

3842-20-4

N-(cyanomethyl)phthalimide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With triethylamine In chloroform for 6h; Heating;100%
With triethylamine In chloroform at 10℃; for 12.5h; Temperature; Reflux;98.6%
With triethylamine In chloroform for 18h; Reflux;75%
13139-16-7

N-(t-butoxycarbonyl)-isoleucine

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

2-tert-Butyloxycarbonylamino-3-methyl-pentanoic acid cyanomethyl-amide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzotriazol-1-ol In DMF (N,N-dimethyl-formamide); water at 20℃; for 1h;100%
55-22-1

pyridine-4-carboxylic acid

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

1184796-18-6

N-(cyanomethyl)isonicotinamide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h;99%
With benzotriazol-1-ol; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 24h;
6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

148-53-8

3-methoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde

1279019-01-0

(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylideneamino)acetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium acetate In methanol at 20℃; for 2h;99%
1679-18-1

4-Chlorophenylboronic acid

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

140-53-4

p-chlorobenzyl cyanide

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium nitrite In water; toluene at 50℃; for 24h; Schlenk technique;99%
15224-05-2

ethyl 2-(allylthio)acetate

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

ethyl 2-((1-cyanobut-3-en-1-yl)thio)acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With meso-tetraphenylporphyrin iron(III) chloride; sodium nitrite In dichloromethane; water at 20℃; for 15h; Inert atmosphere; diastereoselective reaction;99%
5405-15-2

N-benzyl-N-(4-methylphenyl)amine

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

[N-benzyl-(4-methylphenyl)amino]acetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride With FeCl(tiprp); sodium nitrite In toluene at 55℃; Inert atmosphere; Flow reactor;
Stage #2: N-benzyl-N-(4-methylphenyl)amine In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
99%
5405-17-4

N-benzyl-3-methylaniline

6011-14-9

2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride

3-(benzyl(m-tolyl)amino)acetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride With FeCl(tiprp); sodium nitrite In toluene at 55℃; Inert atmosphere; Flow reactor;
Stage #2: N-benzyl-3-methylaniline In toluene at 20℃; Inert atmosphere;
99%

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 2-aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride
The MF of GLYCINONITRILE HYDROCHLORIDE(6011-14-9): C2H5ClN2
The MW of GLYCINONITRILE HYDROCHLORIDE(6011-14-9): 92.53
EINECS: 227-865-9
mp: 172-174°C
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Flash Point: 53.1 °C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.07 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 164.2 °C at 760 mmHg 
Vapour Pressure: 1.99 mmHg at 25°C 
Categories: Pharmaceutical Intermediates;straight chain compounds
Synonyms: AMINO ACETONITRILE HCL;AMINOACETONITRILE HYDROCHLORIDE;Glycinonitrile hydrochloride;alpha-aminoacetonitrilehydrochloride;aminoacetonitrilemonohydrochloride;amino-acetonitrilmonohydrochloride;glycinonitrile,monohydrochloride;2-AminoacetonitrileHydrochloride
The Structure of GLYCINONITRILE HYDROCHLORIDE(6011-14-9):

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Uses

GLYCINONITRILE HYDROCHLORIDE(6011-14-9): is used as pharmaceutical intermediates, and organic synthetic materials.

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Safety Profile

An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and HCl.
Risk Statements: 20/21/22
20/21/22:  Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 
Safety Statements: 22-36/37
22:  Do not breathe dust 
36/37:  Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves 
RIDADR: 3439
HazardClass: 6.1
PackingGroup: III

Aminoacetonitrile hydrochloride Specification

1. First Aid Measures
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eyes:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
2. Handling and Storage
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
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