107-82-4 Usage
Description
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane, also known as isopentyl bromide, is an alkyl halide and organic synthesis reagent. It is a colorless liquid with a flash point of 21°F, slightly soluble in water, and denser than water. Its vapors are heavier than air, and it is characterized by its clear colorless appearance.
Uses
1. Used in Organic Synthesis:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is used as an alkyl halide and organic synthesis reagent for various chemical reactions and the formation of new compounds.
2. Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is used as a reagent in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds, contributing to the development of new drugs and medications.
3. Used in Chemical Research:
In the field of chemical research, 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is employed for studying its properties and potential applications in various chemical processes.
4. Used in Synthesis of 1-(3-methylbutyl)pyrrole:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is utilized in the synthesis of 1-(3-methylbutyl)pyrrole, which is an important compound in the chemical industry.
5. Used in Production of Pentyl Peroxy Radical:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is used in the production of pentyl peroxy radical through direct photolysis, which has applications in various chemical processes.
6. Used in Environmental Analysis:
1-Bromo-3-methylbutane serves as an extraction solvent for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in water samples using liquid-liquid microextraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, aiding in environmental monitoring and protection.
7. Used in the Chemical Industry:
In the chemical industry, 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane is used as an intermediate for the production of various chemicals and compounds, contributing to the development of new products and materials.
Synthesis Reference(s)
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 96, p. 8115, 1974 DOI: 10.1021/ja00833a048Organic Syntheses, Coll. Vol. 1, p. 25, 1941
Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water.
Reactivity Profile
Halogenated aliphatic compounds, such as 1-Bromo-3-methylbutane, are moderately or very reactive. Reactivity generally decreases with increased degree of substitution of halogen for hydrogen atoms. Low molecular weight haloalkanes are highly flammable and can react with some metals to form dangerous products. Materials in this group are incompatible with strong oxidizing and reducing agents. Also, they are incompatible with many amines, nitrides, azo/diazo compounds, alkali metals, and epoxides. Gives toxic fumes of bromine when burned.
Health Hazard
May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
Fire Hazard
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.
Safety Profile
Moderately toxic by
intraperitoneal route. Flammable liquid.
Dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat
or flame. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of Br-. See also
BROMIDES.
Purification Methods
Shake the bromide with conc H2SO4, wash with water, dry with K2CO3 and fractionally distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 378.]
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 107-82-4 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 1,0 and 7 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 2 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 107-82:
(5*1)+(4*0)+(3*7)+(2*8)+(1*2)=44
44 % 10 = 4
So 107-82-4 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C5H11Br/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3
107-82-4Relevant articles and documents
-
Andersen,Bernstein
, p. 493,495 (1975)
-
-
Hart,Schwartz
, p. 8115 (1974)
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Esterification of carboxylic acid salts
-
, (2008/06/13)
Mono- or polycarboxylic acid esters are prepared by reacting a salt of such carboxylic acid with an organic halocompound, e.g., a (cyclo)alkyl, (cyclo)alkenyl, aryl or aralkyl halide, in an aqueous reaction medium, in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a phase transfer catalyst, for example an onium salt.
Hydroxamic acids and esters
-
, (2008/06/13)
The synthesis of amido substituted naphthalenes and their intermediates is described. The intermediates and amido substituted naphthalenes are useful as anti-inflammatory agents.