159000-54-1Relevant articles and documents
Selenium-containing photosensitizer as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0037; 0039; 0040; 0041, (2018/07/07)
The invention discloses a selenium-containing photosensitizer as well as a preparation method and application thereof. A novel selenium-containing photosensitizer with an anti-tumor angiogenesis effect is synthesized for a first time. The selenium-containing photosensitizer can be applied to treatment on skin scale cancer and is remarkable in effect, the dosage of the selenium-containing photosensitizer is far lower than that of 5-ALA in the market, in addition is free of antibiotics, free of drug resistance and small in side effect, and is safe and non-toxic and economic and practical; in addition, because of the limited light penetration function and other factors, a tumor treatment effect can be achieved even for tumor tissue without light dynamic response through tumor angiogenesis inhibition.
Preparation method for pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives
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Paragraph 0138; 0139, (2016/06/09)
The present invention relates to the field of medical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method for pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives. The present invention adopts the following technical solution: providing a compound having a structure of formula (E), wherein R is R1 or R2, R1 is C1-C6 an alkyl, benzyl, p-methoxybenzyl, or p-nitrobenzyl group, and R2 is hydrogen; R3 is a protecting group of the carboxyl group; and P1 is a protecting group on nitrogen.
An enantioselective route to pyrrolidines: Removal of the chiral template from homochiral pyrroloimidazoles
Jones, Raymond C.F.,Howard, Kevin J.,Snaith, John S.,Blake, Alexander J.,Li, Wang-Shei,Steel, Peter J.
experimental part, p. 8925 - 8936 (2011/12/02)
Two-step reductive removal of the chiral template from optically active pyrroloimidazoles, available from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of homochiral 4,5-dihydroimidazolium ylides, gives optically active substituted pyrrolidines. Selective manipulation of the substituents affords, e.g., naturally occurring and other optically active proline derivatives, and optically active pyrrolizidines and indolizidines.
Method of inhibiting the transport of L-glutamate to treat CNS disorders
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, (2008/06/13)
A method of inhibiting the transport of a neurotransmitter away from the synapse comprising contacting a neurotransmitter transporter with a compound having the structure STR1 wherein STR2 or CONHR 3 in any combination and and wherein R 2 =OR 3, NR 3 2, alkyl, or substituted alkyl and R 3 =alkyl or substituted alkyl.
Asymmetric synthesis of 4-substituted prolines as conformationally constrained amino acid analogues
Wang, Qian,Sasaki, N. Andre,Potier, Pierre
, p. 15759 - 15780 (2007/10/03)
Treatment of readily available chiral building block 1 with (2R)-2,3-O- isopropylideneglyceraldehyde (5) provides a new route for asymmetric synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines. Several proline-amino acid chimeras: proline-leucine, proline-lysine, proline-arginine and proline- glutamic acid, are synthesized in highly diastereomerically pure forms.
Asymmetric synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
Wang, Qian,Sasaki, N. Andre,Potier, Pierre
, p. 5755 - 5758 (2007/10/03)
A new strategy for asymmetric synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines is described, starting from readily available chiral building blocks 1 and (2R)-2,3-O-isopropylideneglycealdehyde (6).
Stereospecific synthesis of cis-2,4-pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid and cis-2,5-piperidinedicarboxylic acid
Arakawa, Yasushi,Yasuda, Mika,Ohnishi, Masafumi,Yoshifuji, Shigeyuki
, p. 255 - 259 (2007/10/03)
Lactams derived from hetero Diels-Alder adducts were stereospecifically converted into cis-2,4-pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid and cis-2,5- piperidinedicarboxylic acid by ruthenium tetroxide oxidation. Optically active (2S,4S)-(-)-2,4-pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid and (2R,4R)-(+)-2,4- pyrrolidinedicarboxylic acid were synthesized from (1S,4R)-(+)-2- azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-3-one and (1R,4S)-(-)-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5- en-3-one, respectively.
An enantioselective route to pyrrolidines: Removal of the chiral template from homochiral pyrroloimidazoles
Jones, Raymond C. F.,Howard, Kevin J.,Snaith, John S.
, p. 1711 - 1714 (2007/10/03)
Two-step reductive removal of the chiral template from optically active pyrroloimidazoles, available from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of homochiral imidazolinium ylides, gives optically active substituted pyrrolidines. Selective manipulation of the substituents affords, e.g. naturally occurring proline derivatives and homochiral pyrrolizidines.
Asymmetric Synthesis of α-Amino Acids via Cationic Aza-Cope Rearrengements
Agami, Claude,Couty, Francois,Lin, Jing,Mikaeloff, Axelle,Poursoulis, Michel
, p. 7239 - 7250 (2007/10/02)
Ene-iminium intermediates resulting from reaction between glyoxal and β-amino alcohols rearrange by an aza-Cope process.Three different tandem reactions are thus carried out; their first component is this cationic rearrangement, the second step being either an iminium hydrolysis, a nucleophile-induced ene-iminium cyclization or a Mannich reaction.The last two sequences lead to homochiral proline derivatives.
Conformationally Defined Neurotransmitter Analogues. Selective Inhibition of Glutamate Uptake by One Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylate Diastereomer
Bridges, Richard J.,Stanley, Mark S.,Anderson, Michael W.,Cotman, Carl W.,Chamberlin, A. Richard
, p. 717 - 725 (2007/10/02)
In order to determine the conformational requirements for binding of L-glutamate to the proteins involved in the process of neurotransmission, rigid analogues containing an embedded glutamate moiety have been prepared.These "conformer mimics", the pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylates 4, 7, 11, and 14, were synthesized from commercially available trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline and cis-4-hydroxy-D-proline, and then were tested for their ability to inhibit the high-affinity transport of -L-glutamate into synaptosomes and to block the binding of radioligands to the NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate), KA (kainate), and QA (quisqualate) glutamate neurotransmitter receptor sites.While none of the four analogues binds effectively to the excitatory receptors, the L-trans-isomer 7 is a potent and selective competitive inhibitor of L-glutamate transport.These results delineate a specific structural/conformational preference for binding to the uptake system that is distinct from that required for binding to the NMDA, KA, and QA receptors.