3475-21-6Relevant articles and documents
Pentacyclic Cage Formation in the Intramolecular Addition of Tricyclic Nitrones
Mackay, Donald,Watson, Kenneth N.
, p. 777 (1982)
Despite their anti-configurations three tricyclic nitrones, on heating in toluene, undergo high-yield intramolecular addition to give the corresponding pentacyclic cages; a co-product from heating two of the nitrones in tetrachloroethylene is the pyridyl ketone.
Discovery of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives as SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitors for treating COVID-19
Zhang, Jian-Wei,Xiong, Yuan,Wang, Feng,Zhang, Fu-Mao,Yang, Xiaodi,Lin, Guo-Qiang,Tian, Ping,Ge, Guangbo,Gao, Dingding
, (2021/12/09)
The epidemic coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has now spread worldwide and efficacious therapeutics are urgently needed. 3-Chymotrypsin-like cysteine protease (3CLpro) is an indispensable protein in viral replication and represents an attractive drug target for fighting COVID-19. Herein, we report the discovery of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives as non-peptidomimetic and non-covalent inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro. The structure-activity relationships of 9,10-dihydrophenanthrenes as SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitors have carefully been investigated and discussed in this study. Among all tested 9,10-dihydrophenanthrene derivatives, C1 and C2 display the most potent SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibition activity, with IC50 values of 1.55 ± 0.21 μM and 1.81 ± 0.17 μM, respectively. Further enzyme kinetics assays show that these two compounds dose-dependently inhibit SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro via a mixed-inhibition manner. Molecular docking simulations reveal the binding modes of C1 in the dimer interface and substrate-binding pocket of the target. In addition, C1 shows outstanding metabolic stability in the gastrointestinal tract, human plasma, and human liver microsome, suggesting that this agent has the potential to be developed as an orally administrated SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro inhibitor.
Water-Accelerated Nickel-Catalyzed α-Crotylation of Simple Ketones with 1,3-Butadiene under pH and Redox-Neutral Conditions
Chen, Tiantian,Dong, Guangbin,Xing, Dong,Yang, Haijian,Yang, Yang
, p. 4238 - 4243 (2020/05/05)
We report a nickel/NHC-catalyzed branched-selective α-crotylation of simple ketones using 1,3-butadiene as the alkylation agent. This reaction is regioselective and operated under pH and redox-neutral conditions. Water was used as the sole additive, which significantly accelerates the transformation.