- Synthesis of Aspoxicillin
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Aspoxicillin (CAS NO.: ), with other name of N4-Methyl-D-aspariginylamoxicillin, could be produced through the following synthetic routes.
The reaction routes are as below:
The reaction of 2-amino-3-(N-methylcarbamoyl)propionic acid (I) with 2-nitrophenylsulfonylchloride (II) by means of K2CO3 in THF gives 2-(2-nitrophenylsulfonylamino)-3-(N-methylcarbamoyl)propionic acid (III), which is esterified with N-hydroxysuccinimide (IV) by means of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in THF yielding the corresponding N-succinimido ester (V). The condensation of (V) with amoxicillin [6-[alpha-amino-alpha-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetylamino]penicillanic acid] (VI) by means of triethylamine in THF-CHCl3 affords 6-[alpha[2-(2-nitrophenylsulfonylamino)-3-N-methylcarbamoylpropionamido]-alpha-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetamido]penicillanic acid (VII). Finally, the sulfonic group is eliminated by treatment with thiobenzamide (A) in ethanol-THF.
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