Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin p. 3048 - 3051 (1992)
Update date:2022-07-30
Topics:
Hanamori
Mizuno
Akimoto
Nakagawa
The photo-stability of ethyl 2-[4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazole-2-yl]pyrrol-1-ylacetate, KBT-3022 in aqueous solutions containing acetonitrile was investigated under the light of a high pressure mercury lamp. Its main photodegradation product was assumed to be ethyl 5-hydroxy-5-[4,5-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)thiazole-2-yl]-2-oxo-3-pyrrolin-1 -ylacetate. KBT-3022 was also found to undergo ester hydrolysis by heat in both acidic and basic aqueous solutions, but its hydrolysis was confirmed to be negligible in the range of pH 3-9 at room temperature (25°C). Further, its photo-stability with exposure to the high pressure mercury lamp was comparable to that with exposure to a fluorescent lamp. Therefore, it is considered feasible to simulate the photo-stability of KBT-3022 in aqueous solutions containing acetonitrile by exposure to all other light sources including diffuse daylight, if the cumulative number of photons of the light can be determined by actinometry.
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