Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 1530 - 1534 (1988)
Update date:2022-07-29
Topics:
Swenton, John S.
Jurcak, John G.
Acetone-sensitized photocycloadditions of 5-fluorouracil to methyl vinyl ether, 2-methoxypropene, and ketene dimethyl acetal give good yields of the respective 8,8-disubstituted-6-fluoro-2,4-diazabicyclo<4.2.0>octane-3,5-diones.Whereas the dianions of cycloadducts of 5-fluorouracil and alkyl-substituted alkenes afford high yields of 5-substituted uracils, the products from 2-methoxypropene and ketene dimethyl acetal give predominantly cyclobutane-annelated uracils derived from syn elimination of hydrogen fluoride.Deuterium labeling studies support the proposed mechanism of elimination.Heating 8,8-dimethoxy-2,4-diazabicyclo<4.2.0>oct-1(6)-ene-3,5-dione, obtained from hydrogen fluoride elimination of the 5-fluorouracil-ketene dimethyl acetal photoadduct, in the presence of N-phenylmaleimide or dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate, gives Diels-Alder adducts derived from trapping the thermally generated diene.
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