JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH 2007 543
4
(100), 103 (37.9), 77 (19.9). Anal. Calcd. for C28H35N3O2 (445.61):
C, 75.47; H, 7.91; N, 9.42. Found: C, 75.57; H, 8.16; N, 9.32%.
O
3
O
7
6
N
O
1
5
8
9
3-Ethoxycarbonylamino-2-undecylquinazolin-4(3H)-one
(12):
2
The benzoxazinone 2 (1 g, 3.3 mmol) and ethyl carbazate (0.35 g,
3.3 mmoꢀ) in dry benzene (15 mꢀ) were heated under reflux for 6 h.
An oily substance (one spot in TLC) was produced after distillation
of the solvent which we could not solidify even by light-petroleum
ether (b.p. 40–60°C) to give 12 as a yellow oil (0.96 g, 75%). IR:
3255 (NH), 1756, 1701 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 10.4 (s,
1H, NH, exchangeable with D2O), 8.1–7.4 (m, 4Harom), 4.2–4.04 (q,
2H), 1.7–1.2 (m, 20H), 0.9–0.84 (m, 6H). MS: m/z (%) 387 (M+, 3.1),
247 (54), 175 (22), 104 (65), 77 (10.5), 57 (100).
Treatment of 12 with hydrazine hydrate Compound 12 (1 g,
2.6 mmol) was stirred in ethanol (25 ml) while hydrazine hydrate
(80%, 0.5 ml, 0.01 mol) was added dropwise over 30 min at room
temperature. The soꢀid that deposited was recrystaꢀꢀised and identified
as the amine 8.
14
16
20
18
22
12
11
N
H
17
19
21
23
13
15
10
Table 2 13C NMR of compound 6, in CDCl3
Atom no. d (ppm) Atom no. d (ppm) Atom no. d (ppm)
C-1, C-4
C-2, C-3
C-5
43.9
65.7
170.1
133.9
128.1
125.3
130.2
C-10
C-11
C-12
C-13
C-14
C-15
126.4 C-16, C-17
135.2 C-18, C-19
172.4
36.9
26.3
28.1
29.3
29.4
29.7
30.7
22.6
14.3
C-20
C-21
C-22
C-23
C-6
C-7
C-8
C-9
3-Thiocarbamoylamino-2-undecylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (13): The
benzoxazinone 2 (1 g, 3.3 mmol) and thiosemicarbazide (0.3 g,
3.3 mmoꢀ) was refluxed in ethanoꢀ (25 mꢀ) for 3 h. After removaꢀ
of most of the soꢀvent the residue was coꢀꢀected by fiꢀtration, dried
and recrystallised from petroleum ether (b.p.80–100°C) to give 13 as
colourless crystals (0.85 g, 69%), m.p: 101–102°C. IR: 3473, 3367,
Morpholide (6): Yellow oil (0.69 g., 54%). IR: 3308 cm-1 (NH), 1732,
1687 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 9.9 (s, 1H, NH, exchangeabꢀe
with D2O), 7.87–7.3 (m, 4Harom), 3.61 (m, 4H, CH2OCH2), 3.54
(m, 4H, CH2NCH2), 2.59 (t, 2H), 1.66 (t, 2H), 1.4–1.2 (m, 16H), 0.9
(t, 3H). MS m/z (%): 388 (M+., 1.2), 302 (61), 206 (17), 137 (61), 120
(100), 92 (25).
Thiomorpholide (7): Yellow oil (0.60 g., 45%). IR: 3265 (NH),
1732, 1686 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 9.1 (s, 1H, NHCO,
exchangeable with D2O), 7.81–7.3 (m, 4Harom), 3.51 (m, 4H,
CH2NCH2), 2.57 (m, 4H, CH2SCH2), 2.51 (t, 2H), 1.66 (t, 2H), 1.3–
1.2 (m, 16H), 0.9 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 404 (M+, 14), 302 (100), 222
(5.6), 136 (30), 120 (62), 92 (26).
1
3274, 3155 (NH, NH2), 1687 (C=O), 1170 cm-1 (C=S). H NMR
(CDCl3): δ 10.1 (br.s, 2H, NH2, exchangeable with D2O), 8.5 (br.s,
1H, NH, exchangeable with D2O), 8.1–7.6 (m, 4Harom), 1.4–1.19
(m, 20H), 0.9 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 341 (M+ – H2S, 17.8), 173 (41),
160 (100), 120 (13). Anal. Calcd. for C20H30N4OS (374.55): C, 64.13;
H, 8.07; N, 14.95; S, 8.56%. Found: C, 63.82; H, 7.78; N, 5.16; S,
8.24%.
2-Undecylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (14): The benzoxazinone 2 (1 g,
3.3 mmol) and ammonium acetate (3 g) was fused in an oil-bath at
170°C for 2 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was poured into
water then the soꢀid that was deposited was coꢀꢀected by fiꢀtration,
dried and then recrystallised from petroleum ether (b.p. 60–80°C) to
give 14 as colourless crystals (0.95 g, 94%), m.p. 94–95°C. IR: 3358,
3172 (NH, OH), 1674 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 11.08 (s, 1H,
NH, exchangeable with D2O), 8.1–7.6 (m, 4Harom), 1.46–1.2 (m,
20H), 0.96 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 300 (M+, 4.5), 257 (3.4), 215 (6.5),
173 (34), 160 (100). Anal. Calcd. for C19H28N2O (300.45): C, 75.95;
H, 9.39; N, 9.32. Found: C, 75.78; H, 9.37; N, 9.06%.
Ethyl (3,4-dihydro-4-oxo-2-undecylquinazolin-3-yl)acetate (15):
The quinazolinone 14 (0.5 g, 1.6 mmol), ethyl chloroacetate (0.6 ml,
4.8 mmoꢀ) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (1 g) was refluxed
in dry acetone (25 ml) on water bath for 30 h. Most of the solvent
was distilled off and the reaction mixture was then diluted with
water to afford a soꢀid product that was coꢀꢀected by fiꢀtration and
recrystallised from benzene to give 15 as pale yellow crystals (0.44
g, 71%), m.p. 80–81°C. IR (KBr): 1732, 1670 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR
(DMSO-d6): δ 8.1–6.75 (m, 4Harom), 4.9 (s, 2H, N-CH2CO), 4.2 (q,
2H), 2.79 (t, 2H), 2.03 (t, 3H), 1.68 (t, 2H), 1.4–1.2 (m, 16H), 0.85
(m, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 357 (M+ – C2H4- H., 8.2), 174 (100), 146 (19).
Anal. Calcd. for C23H34N2O3 (386.54): C, 71.47; H, 8.86; N, 7.24.
Found: C, 71.25; H, 9.18; N, 7.62%.
2-(3,4-Dihydro-4-oxo-2-undecylquinazolin-3-yl)acetohydrazide
(17): The ester 15 (0.5 g, 1.3 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate 80%
(0.3 mꢀ, 6 mmoꢀ) in ethanoꢀ (25 mꢀ) was refluxed for 2 h. After
distillation of most of the solvent, a colourless solid was formed
which was coꢀꢀected by fiꢀtration and recrystaꢀꢀised from benzene
to give 17 as colourless crystals (0.42 g, 87%), m.p. 165–166°C.
IR: 3333 br. (NH, NH2), 1681, 1655 cm-1 (C=O). MS: m/z (%) 372
(M+, 2.6), 342 (91), 341 (100), 314 (42), 313 (45). Anal. Calcd. for
C21H32N4O2 (372.52): C, 67.71; H, 8.65; N, 15.03. Found: C, 67.49;
H, 8.51; N, 14.97%.
3-Amino-2-undecylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (8): The benzoxazinone
2 (1 g., 3.3 mmol) and hydrazine hydrate 80% (0.5 ml, 0.01 mol) in
ethanol (15 ml) were stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The solid
that precipitated was fiꢀtered off, washed with ꢀight petroꢀeum (b.p.
60–80°C), dried, and then recrystallised from light petroleum (b.p.80–
100°C) to give 8 as colourless crystals (0.67 g., 64%), m.p. 97–99°C.
IR: 3322, 3261 (NH2), 1652 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (CDCl3):δ 8.1–7.6
(m, 4Harom), 5.32 (br.s, 2H, NH2, exchangeable with D2O), 1.3–1.2
(m, 20H), 0.89 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 315 (M+., 6.4), 175 (100), 146
(27), 118 (4.9), 77 (8.5). Anal. Calcd. for C19H29N3O (315.46): C,
72.34; H, 9.26; N, 13.32. Found: C, 71.92; H, 9.80; N, 13.08%.
3-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzylideneamino)-2-undecylquinazolin-
4(3H)-one (9): The aminoquinazolinone 8 (0.5 g, 1.58 mmol) and
3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (0.3 g, 1.58 mmol) were heated
in refluxing ethanoꢀ (10 mꢀ) for 3 h. Most of the soꢀvent was then
distilled off. Cooling the resulting solution gave a solid which was
coꢀꢀected by fiꢀtration, dried and then recrystaꢀꢀised from petroꢀeum
ether (b.p.80–100°C) to give 9 as pale yellow crystals (0.43 g, 55%),
m.p. 78–80°C. IR: 1664 cm-1 (C=O). H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 8.89
1
(s, 1H, CH=N), 8.1–7.3 (m, 6Harom), 3.94 (s, 6H, 2OMe), 3.8 (s,
3H, OMe), 1.39–1.21 (m, 20H), 0.86 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 494 (M+
+ 1, 28), 300 (5.2), 193 (100), 160 (42). Anal. Calcd. for C29H39N3O4
(493.66): C, 70.56; H, 7.96; N, 8.51. Found: C, 70.31; H, 8.27; N,
8.63%.
3-[4-Oxo-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)thiazolidin-3-yl]-2-undecyl-
quinazolin-4(3H)-one (10): The imine 9 (0.5 g, 1 mmol) and
thioglycollic acid (0.1 ml, 1 mmol) in dry benzene (15 ml) was heated
under reflux for 12 h. Most of the soꢀvent was distiꢀꢀed off to give an
oily substance which on trituration with boiling light-petroleum ether
(b.p.40–60°C) gave a pale yellow solid which recrystallised from
petroleum ether (b.p.80–100°C) to give 10 as pale yellow crystals
(0.37 g, 66%), m.p. 40–42°C. IR: 1718, 1661 cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR
(CDCl3): δ 8.1–7.07 (m, 6Harom), 6.1 (s, 1H, NCHS), 3.95 (d,d, 2H,
SCH2CO), 3.83 (s, 9H, 3OMe), 1.3–1.2 (m, 20H), 0.9 (t, 3H). MS
m/z (%): 495 (M+. – CH2S–CO + 2H., 51), 298 (40), 194 (36), 54
(100). Anal. Calcd. for C31H41N3O5S (567.76): C, 65.58; H, 7.27; N,
7.4; S, 5.64. Found: C, 66.01; H, 7.55; N, 7.31; S, 5.92%.
3-Cinnamoylamino-2-undecylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (11): The
aminoquinazolinone 8 (0.5 g, 1.58 mmoꢀ) was refluxed with
cinnamoyl chloride (0.26 g, 1.58 mmol) in pyridine (15 ml) for 8 h.
The reaction mixture was acidified with coꢀd diꢀute hydrochꢀoric acid.
The soꢀid that precipitated was fiꢀtered off, washed with coꢀd water,
dried and then recrystallised from benzene to give 11 as colourless
crystals (0.60 g, 86%), m.p 107–108°C. IR: 3344 (NH), 1696, 1671
cm-1 (C=O). 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.9 (s, 1H, NH, exchangeabꢀe
with D2O), 8.1–7.3 (m, 9Harom), 7.0 (s, 1H), 7.3 (s, 1H), 1.3–1.2
(m, 20H), 0.92 (t, 3H). MS: m/z (%) 445 (M+, 13.9), 305 (35.7), 131
Received 29 June 2007; accepted 25 September 2007
Paper 07/4719 doi: 10.3184/030823407X248315
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PAPER: 07/4719