SYNTHESIS AND MOLECULAR AND CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE
425
2JCF = 13, 3JCF = 3 Hz), 142.4 d.t (C7, 1JCF = 263, 2JCF
=
0.065 g (0.19 mmol, 92%) of compound V. The IR and
19F NMR spectra of the product coincided with those
of an authentic sample [3].
1
14 Hz), 120.5 s (C4a), 119.8 q (CF3, JCF = 275 Hz),
2
2
117.3 t.d (C8a, JCF = 24, JCF = 14 Hz), 117.2 t (C9,
1JCF = 250 Hz), 116.8 d (C4b, JCF = 14 Hz), 25.5 q
2
N-(1,1,5,6,7,8-Hexafluoro-3-trifluoroacetyl-1H-
inden-2-yl)benzamide (VI). A mixture of 0.06 g
(0.18 mmol) of compound V and 0.03 g (0.21 mmol)
of benzoyl chloride was heated for 7 h at 100–105°C.
The product was extracted into methylene chloride,
and the extract was washed with water, dried over
MgSO4, and transferred onto a watch glass. After
evaporation of the solvent, the residue (0.075 g) was
a mixture of compounds V and VI at a ratio of ~1:3
(CH3, 1JCH = 129 Hz). 15N NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δN,
ppm: 293.2 (N1), 290.8 q (N3, JNF = 4.7 Hz). Found:
3
M+ 358.01395. C13H3N2F9. Calculated: M 358.01524.
5,6,7,8,9,9-Hexafluoro-2,4-bis(trifluoromethyl)-
1,3-diazafluorene (VIII). A solution of 0.337 g
(1 mmol) of compound I in 1.27 g (6 mmol) of
trifluoroacetic anhydride (mixing of the reactants was
accompanied by spontaneous heating to ~40°C) was
kept for 18 h at ~20°C. The resulting solution con-
tained compounds V and VIII at a ratio of ~1:10
(according to the 19F NMR data). The solution was
transferred onto a watch glass, and the solid residue
(0.385 g) was subjected to chromatography on silica
gel using chloroform as eluent to isolate 0.296 g
(0.71 mmol, 71%) of compound VIII, mp 92–93°C
(vacuum sublimation at 95°C/20 mm), and 0.026 g
(0.08 mmol, 8%) of enaminoketone V, mp 158–159°C
(in a sealed capillary). The IR and 19F NMR spectra of
product V were identical to those reported in [3].
19
(according to the F NMR data). The product mixture
was subjected to column chromatography on silica
gel using chloroform as eluent to isolate 0.04 g
(0.09 mmol, 50%) of compound VI, mp 169–170°C
1
(from CH2Cl2–hexane). H NMR spectrum (acetone),
δ, ppm: 11.09 (NH), 8.01 quasi-d (2H, 2'-H, 6'-H,
J = 7.6 Hz), 7.69 quasi-t (1H, 4'-H, J = 7.6 Hz),
7.56 quasi-t (2H, 3'-H, 5'-H, J = 7.6 Hz). 19F NMR
spectrum (acetone), δF, ppm: 86.3 (CF3), 48.3 (1-F),
21.7 (7-F), 20.7 (4-F), 15.2 (5-F), 7.3 (6-F); JFF, Hz:
J
1,7 = 4.5, J3,4 = 6, J4,5 = 19, J4,6 = 3, J4,7 = 15, J5,6 = 17,
J5,7 = 7, J6,7 = 20.5. Found: M+ 439.02687.
C18H6NF9O2. Calculated: M 439.02547.
Compound VIII. 19F NMR spectrum (CHCl3), δF,
ppm: 95.0 (4-CF3), 91.9 (2-CF3), 45.3 (9-F), 36.0
(5-F), 25.2 (8-F), 18.9 (6-F), 18.3 (7-F); JFF, Hz:
5,6,7,8,9,9-Hexafluoro-2-methyl-4-trifluoro-
methyl-1,3-diazafluorene (VII). A solution of 0.5 g
(1.5 mmol) of compound I in 0.94 g (9.2 mmol) of
acetic anhydride was kept at ~20°C. According to the
19F NMR data, after 45 h, the mixture contained
compounds V and VII at a ratio of ~35:50 and ~15%
of initial enaminoimine I; after 135 h, compound I
disappeared. The mixture was transferred onto a watch
glass, and the solid residue (0.48 g) was subjected to
column chromatography on silica gel using chloroform
as eluent to isolate 0.26 g (0.73 mmol, 48%) of
diazafluorene VII, mp 112–113°C (from hexane), and
0.15 g (0.45 mmol, 30%) of ketone V.
J4-CF ,5 = 45, J5,6 = 19, J5,7 = 10, J5,8 = 15, J6,7 = 18,
3
J6,8 = 8, J7,8 = 21, J8,9 = 5. Found: M+ 411.98698.
C13N2F12. Calculated: M 411.98697.
The authors are grateful to the Russian Foundation
for Basic Research (project no 02-07-90322) for
providing the possibility of accessing the Cambridge
Structural Database.
REFERENCES
1. Haas, A., Hoppmann, E., Karpov, V.M., Platonov, V.E.,
and Shakirov, M.M., J. Fluorine Chem., 2000, vol. 102,
p. 313.
2. Karpov, V.M., Platonov, V.E., and Chuikov, I.P., Russ. J.
Org. Chem., 2003, vol. 39, p. 1151.
3. Chuikov, I.P., Karpov, V.M., and Platonov, V.E., Izv.
Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1990, p. 1856.
4. Petrova, O.E., Kurykin, M.A., and Gorlov, D.V., Izv.
Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 1999, p. 2195.
5. Allen, F.H., Acta Crystallogr., Sect. B., 2002, vol. 58,
p. 380.
1
Compound VII. H NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δ,
ppm: 2.95 (CH3). 19F NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δF,
ppm: 94.7 (CF3), 45.5 (9-F), 33.1 (5-F), 23.6 (8-F),
17.2 (6-F), 14.7 (7-F); JFF, Hz: J4-CF ,5 = 45, J5,6 = 19,
J5,7 = 8, J5,8 = 15, J6,7 = 18, J6,8 = 7, 3J7,8 = 21, J8,9 = 5.
13C NMR spectrum (CDCl3), δC, ppm: 169.9 q (C2,
2JCH = 7 Hz), 166.5 t (C9a, 2JCF = 24 Hz), 149.7 q (C4,
1
2
2JCF = 39 Hz), 145.2 d.d.t (C8, JCF = 260, JCF = 12,
3JCF = 93 Hz), 144.8 d.d.d.d (C6, 1JCF = 260, 2JCF = 17,
6. Zefirov, Yu.V. and Porai-Koshits, M.A., Zh. Strukt.
Khim., 1980, vol. 21, no. 4, p. 150.
2JCF = 13, JCF = 4 Hz), 144.1 d.d.d (C5, JCF = 263,
3
1
RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY Vol. 40 No. 3 2004