S. Canales et al. / Journal of Organometallic Chemistry 760 (2014) 84e88
87
Table 1
FcCON(CH2CH2PPh2)2 with elemental selenium. The crystal structure
X-ray data for compounds L1 and 1.
revealed that both arms of the phosphine selenide ligand are not
equivalent because the C]O bond points out to one of them. Several
gold(I), gold(III), silver(I), copper(I) and palladium complexes have
been synthesized with this ligand of different stoichiometries,
showing than the phosphine selenide coordinates as bridging or
chelating ligand. The crystal structure of the gold(I) species
[{Au(C6F5)}2(m-L1)] (1) showed that the gold centres coordinate to the
selenium atoms and an elongation of the P]Se bond lengths takes
place.
Compound
L1
1
Formula
Mr
Habit
C39.5H37ClFeNOP2Se2
852.86
Orange prism
0.16 ꢂ 0.10 ꢂ 0.10
Monoclinic
C54H43Au2Cl3F10FeNOP2Se2
1687.89
Orange prism
0.22 ꢂ 0.20 ꢂ 0.16
Triclinic
Crystal size (mm)
Crystal system
Space group
Cell constants
C2/c
P-1
ꢀ
a (A)
12.5906(13)
23.321(3)
25.603(3)
90
101.167(3)
90
7375.4(14)
8
1.536
13.7406(8)
15.1267(9)
15.2415(9)
66.9560(10)
71.9100(10)
79.9360(10)
2765.9(3)
2
ꢀ
b (A)
ꢀ
c (A)
4. Experimental
a
b
g
(ꢁ)
(ꢁ)
(ꢁ)
4.1. Instrumentation
3
ꢀ
V (A )
Infrared spectra were recorded in the range 4000e200 cmꢀ1 on
a PerkineElmer 883 spectrophotometer using Nujol mulls between
polyethylene sheets. Conductivities were measured in ca.
5 ꢂ 10ꢀ4 mol dmꢀ3 solutions with a Philips 9509 conductimeter. C,
H, N and S analyses were carried out with a PerkineElmer 2400
microanalyzer. Mass spectra were recorded on a VG Autospec, with
the liquid secondary-ion mass spectra (LSIMS) technique, using
nitrobenzyl alcohol as matrix. NMR spectra were recorded on
Bruker ARX 300 and Bruker ARX 400 spectrometers in CDCl3,
otherwise stated. Chemical shifts are cited relative to SiMe4 (1H,
Z
Dx (Mg mꢀ3
)
2.027
7.143
1610
m
(mmꢀ1
)
2.575
3440
F(000)
T (ꢁC)
ꢀ173
ꢀ173
2
qmax
50
51
No. of refl.
Measured
Independent
Transmissions
Rint
19,815
6480
0.6834e0.7828
0.112
464
490
15,725
10,139
0.3025e0.3945
0.028
685
Parameters
Restraints
0
external), CFCl3 (19F, external) and 85% H3PO4 31P, external).
(
wR (F2, alle refl.)
0.165
0.075
0.036
0.855
1.03
R (I, >2
S
Max. Dr (e A
s
(I))
0.053
0.761
1.05
4.2. Starting materials
ꢀꢀ3
)
The starting materials FcCON(CH2CH2PPh2)2 [14], [Au(C6F5)
(tht)] [21], [Cu(NCMe)4]PF6 [22] were prepared according to pub-
lished procedures. All other reagents were commercially available.
5 mL and addition of hexane (10 mL) gave complex 2 as an orange
solid. Yield 76%, 167.4 mg. L 3.8 Uꢀ1 cm2 molꢀ1. C75H37Au2F30
M
-
FeNOP2Se2 (2207.70): calcd. C 40.80, H 1.69, N 0.63; found C 40.56,
4.3. Synthesis of FcCON(CH2CH2PPh2Se)2 (L1)
H 1.67, N 0.74. 1H NMR,
d
: 3.20 (m, 8H, CH2), 4.13 (m, 2H, C5H4), 4.17
(m, 2H, C5H4), 4.20 (m, 5H, C5H5), 7.43e7.76 (m, 20H, Ph). 31P{1H},
d:
To a solution of FcCON(CH2CH2PPh2) (0.653 g, 1 mmol) in tet-
rahydrofurane (20 mL) was added selenium powder (0.158 g,
2 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 8 h. Evaporation of the
solvent to ca. 5 mL and addition of hexane (10 mL) gave ligand L1 as
27.5 (s, 2P); ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d
: 28.1 (s, 1P), 25.9 (s, 1P). 19F,
d
: ꢀ120.0 (m, 4F,
o-F), ꢀ121.8 (m, 2F, o-F), ꢀ122.6 (m, 6F, o-F), ꢀ156.9 (m, 2F, p-F),
156.9 (m, 2F, p-F), ꢀ157.3 (t, 1P, p-F, J(FF) 19 Hz), ꢀ159.1 (t, 1P, p-F,
J(FF) 19 Hz), ꢀ160.0 (t, 1P, p-F, J(FF) 21 Hz), ꢀ160.9 (m, 4F, m-
F), ꢀ161.5 (m, 2F, m-F), ꢀ162.8 (m, 2F, m-F), ꢀ163.1 (m, 4F, m-F).
an orange solid. L1: Yield 85%, 689 mg. L 1.3 Uꢀ1 cm2 molꢀ1
.
M
C
39H37FeNOP2Se2 (811.43): calcd. C 57.73, H 4.60, N 1.73; found C
57.32, H 4.56, N 1.77. 1H NMR,
d: 3.03 (m, 4H, CH2), 3.89 (m, 4H,
4.6. Synthesis of [M(L1)2]X (M ¼ Cu, X ¼ PF6 (3); Ag, X ¼ OTf (4))
CH2), 4.22 (s, 5H, C5H5), 4.36 (m, 2H, C5H4), 4.75 (m, 2H, C5H4), 7.15e
7.85 (m, 20H, Ph). 31P{1H},
d: 32.4 (s, 1P, J(PSe) 743 Hz), 27.8 (s, 1P,
To a solution of L1 (0.081 g, 0.1 mmol) in dichloromethane
(20 mL) was added [Cu(NCMe)4]PF6 (0.018 g, 0.05 mmol) or AgOTf
(0.013 g, 0.05 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 1 h. Evapo-
ration of the solvent to ca. 5 mL and addition of diethyl ether
(10 mL) gave complexes 3, or 4 as orange solids. Complex 3: Yield
J(PSe) 737 Hz).
4.4. Synthesis of [{Au(C6F5)}2(m-L1)] (1)
To a solution of L1 (0.081 g, 0.1 mmol) in dichloromethane
(20 mL) was added [Au(C6F5)(tht)] (0.090 g, 0.2 mmol) and the
mixture was stirred for 30 min. Evaporation of the solvent to ca.
5 mL and addition of hexane (10 mL) gave complex 1 as an orange
80%, 147 mg. L 107.7 Uꢀ1 cm2 molꢀ1. C78H74CuF6Fe2N2O2P5Se4
M
(1831.37): calcd. C 51.15, H 4.07, N 1.53; found C 51.03, H 4.19, N 1.65,
S. 1H NMR,
d: 2.88 (m, 8H, CH2), 3.44 (m, 8H, CH2), 5.08 (m, 18H,
C5H4 þ C5H5), 7.1e7.9 (m, 40H, Ph). 1H, ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d: 3.08 (m,16H, CH2),
solid. Yield 65%, 100.1 mg. L 14 Uꢀ1 cm2 molꢀ1. C51H37Au2F10Fe-
M
3.89 (m, 18H, C5H4 þ C5H5), 7.1e7.9 (m, 40H, Ph). 31P{1H},
d: 29.0 (s,
NOP2Se2 (1540.92): calcd. C 39.78, H 2.42, N 0.91; found C 39.54, H
4P, J(PSe) 655 Hz); ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d: 32.7 (s, 1P), 28.8 (s, 2P), 32.7 (s, 1P).
2.47, N 0.93. 1H NMR,
d: 3.30 (m, 4H, CH2), 3.75 (m, 4H, CH2), 4.14
Complex 4: Yield 77%, 142 mg.
L
M
99.8 Uꢀ1 cm2 molꢀ1
.
(s þ m, 5 þ 2H, C5H5 þ C5H4), 4.59 (m, 2H, C5H4), 7.52e7.83 (m, 20H,
Ph). 31P{1H}, ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d
: 30.6 (s, 1P, J(PSe) 552 Hz), 26.8 (s, 1P, J(PSe)
C
79H74AgF3Fe2N2O2P4SSe4 (1831.80): calcd. C 51.80, H 4.07, N 1.53, S
1.75; found C 51.43, H 4.11, N 1.61; S 1.71. 1H NMR, r.t. and ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d:
551 Hz). 19F,
4F, m-F).
d
: ꢀ116.5 (m, 4F, o-F), ꢀ160.0 (m, 2F, p-F), ꢀ162.5 (m,
3.0e4.8 (m, 34H, C5H4 þ C5H5 þ CH2), 7.2e7.8 (m, 40H, Ph). 31P{1H},
d
: 55 ꢁC, r.t. and ꢀ55 ꢁC,
d: 31.7 (s, 4P, J(PSe) 653 Hz).
4.5. Synthesis of [{Au(C6F5)3}2(m-L1)] (2)
4.7. Synthesis of [PdCl2(L1)2] (5)
To a solution of L1 (0.081 g, 0.1 mmol) in dichloromethane
(20 mL) was added [Au(C6F5)3(tht)] (0.154 g, 0.2 mmol) and the
mixture was stirred for 30 min. Evaporation of the solvent to ca.
To a solution of L1 (0.081 g, 0.1 mmol) in dichloromethane
(20 mL) was added trans-[PdCl2(NCPh)2] (0.038 g, 0.1 mmol) and