
Nucleosides and Nucleotides p. 1567 - 1580 (1996)
Update date:2022-07-29
Topics:
Cristalli
Volpini
Vittori
Camaioni
Rafaiani
Potenza
Vita
The synthesis of 2'-deoxy and 2',3'-dideoxy derivatives of 1-β-D- ribofuranosyl-1,3,4,7-tetrahydro-2H-1,3-diazepin-2-one (2) was undertaken in order to find new cytidine deaminase (CDA) inhibitors and potential adjuvants in anticancer chemotherapy. Replacement of ribose by a 2-deoxyribose moiety led to compound 9 that appeared slightly more potent than 2 (Ki = 2.5 x 10- 8 M). Remarkably, the corresponding α-2'-deoxynucleoside 10 acted as a very potent inhibitor of human placenta CDA, with a Ki = 7.5 x 10-8 M. Attempt to synthesize the 2',3'-dideoxy derivative of 2 led to N-[4,5-dihydroxy-1- (2-oxo-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro[1,3] diazepin-1-yl)-pentyl]-2,2,2- trifluoroacetamide (13), which is devoid of CDA inhibitory activity.
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