Nucleosides and Nucleotides p. 129 - 144 (1997)
Update date:2022-08-05
Topics:
Hanna, Naeem B.
Zajicek, Jaroslav
Piskala, Alois
The title compound was prepared by the isocyanate procedure and the trimethylsilyl method. The measurement of 1H NMR spectrum of 6-methyl-5- azacytidine (1) revealed a preference of γ(t) (46%) rotamer around C(5')- C(4') bond, a predominance of N conformation of the ribose ring (K(eq) 0.33) and a preference of syn conformation around the C-N glycosyl bond. An analogous measurement of 5-azacytidine has shown a preference of γ+ (60%) rotamer around the C(5')-C(4') bond, a predominance of N conformation of the fibose ring (K(eq) 0.41) and a preference of anti conformation around the C- N glycosyl bond 6-Methyl-5-azacytidine (1) inhibits the growth of bacteria E coli to the extent of 85% at 4000 μM concentration and the growth of LoVo/L, a human colon carcinoma cell line, to the extent of 30% at 100 μM concentration but did not inhibit L1210 cells at ≤ 100 μM concentration 6- Methyl-5-azacytidine (1) exhibited no in vitro antiviral activity at ≤ 1 μM concentration.
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