
Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic and Metal-Organic Chemistry p. 599 - 606 (1999)
Update date:2022-08-02
Topics:
Ren, Yan Ping
Zhang, Li
The kinetics of the coordination reaction of seven lanthanide (III) ( La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu and Gd) mandelates, LnL3(H2CO)2, with 1, 10-phenanthroline (phen) in methanol-water (3:2 v/v) were studied at 25° C by calorimetric titration. We have evaluated the rate constants of the reactions. A two-steps reaction process in accordance with the rate equation is suggested. The reaction is first-order each in lanthanide mandelate and phen. The variation rule of the rate constants with the atomic numbers or the ionic radii of the lanthanide ions is discussed. It is found that a linear free energy relationship does not exist between the stability constants of the lanthanide-mandelate-phen ternary complex and the rate constants. The influence of other factors upon the reaction rate is also discussed.
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