Journal of Medicinal Chemistry p. 9792 - 9805 (2019)
Update date:2022-08-15
Topics:
Rajput, Sunnia
McLean, Kirsty J.
Poddar, Harshwardhan
Selvam, Irwin R.
Nagalingam, Gayathri
Triccas, James A.
Levy, Colin W.
Munro, Andrew W.
Hutton, Craig A.
A series of analogues of cyclo(l-tyrosyl-l-tyrosine), the substrate of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis enzyme CYP121, have been synthesized and analyzed by UV-vis and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and by X-ray crystallography. The introduction of iodine substituents onto cyclo(l-tyrosyl-l-tyrosine) results in sub-μM binding affinity for the CYP121 enzyme and a complete shift to the high-spin state of the heme FeIII. The introduction of halogens that are able to interact with heme groups is thus a feasible approach to the development of next-generation, tight binding inhibitors of the CYP121 enzyme, in the search for novel antitubercular compounds.
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