
Journal of Carbohydrate Chemistry p. 515 - 521 (1999)
Update date:2022-07-29
Topics:
Vetere, Amedeo
Novelli, Lara
Paoletti, Sergio
We examined the effect as donors of three aryl β-D-galactosides (i.e. p-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside, o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside and phenyl β-D-galactopyranoside) on the regioselectivity and the yield of the synthesis of N-acetyllactosamine obtained from the transglycosylation reaction catalyzed by a crude preparation of β-D-galactosidase from Bacillus circulans at 25°C, 37°C and 55°C, respectively. Using p-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside the reaction results were fully regiospecific at all the temperatures considered: the maximum molar yield (74%) was obtained at an incubation temperature of 55°C Using o-nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside as the donor the reaction was still highly regioselective and the maximum molar yield (50%) was achieved at an incubation temperature also of 55°C. Using phenyl β-D-galactopyranoside transglycolytic products appear only at an incubation temperature of 55°C but at very low molar yield (about 14%) and lower regioselectivity.
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