Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions I p. 1547 - 1552 (1985)
Update date:2022-07-29
Topics:
Auret, Barbara J.
Boyd, Derek R.
Cassidy, E. Sally
Hamilton, Robert
Turley, Fiona
Drake, Alex F.
Monosulphoxide metabolites of 2-methyl-, 2-t-butyl-, 2,2-dimethyl-, and 2-methyl-2-t-butyl-1,3-dithiane have been isolated after addition of the thioacetals to growing cultures of the fungi Aspergillus foetidus, Mortierella isabellina and a Helminthosporium species.The optical yields of the chiral monosulphoxide metabolites (0-72percent) were determined by n.m.r. analysis in (-)-phenyl- or 1-(+)-9-anthryl-2,2,2-trifluoroethanol-CDCl3 solvent mixtures.The signs of Cotton effects obtained from c.d. spectra have been used to assign the absolute stereochemistry of the chiral thioacetal sulphoxides.Optically pure samples 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dithiane 1-oxide, cis-2-methyl-1,3-dithiane 1-oxide, and trans-2-methyl-1,3-dithiane 1-oxide, have been obtained by a chemical resolution method which provides confirmation of optical yields and absolute stereochemistry.The fungal metabolism results indicate that the mono-oxygenase enzymes can stereodifferentiate between prochiral (diastereotopic) Ione pairs on a sulphur atom and also between prochiral (enantiotopic) thioalkyl substituents on a carbon atom during the formation of monosulphoxides.
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