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CAS No.: | 128-37-0 |
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Name: | 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol |
Article Data: | 122 |
Cas Database | |
Molecular Structure: | |
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Formula: | C15H24O |
Molecular Weight: | 220.355 |
Synonyms: | Butylated hydroxytoluene;2,6-Di-tart-buty-p-cresol;2,6-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol;2,6-Di(tert-butyl)hydroxytoluene;2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene;2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylhydroxybenzene;Swanox BHT;2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol;2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-methylphenol;DBPC;Deenax;Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol;Dibunol;Dibutylatedhydroxytoluene;Dibutylcresol;Dibutylhydroxytoluene;E 321;Impruvol;Ionol 1;Ionol BHT;Ionole;Lubrizol 817;2,6-Di-tert-butylcresol;2,6-tert-Butyl-4-methylphenol;3,5-Di-tert-butyl-p-hydroxytoluene;Agidol;Alkofen BP;Antage BHT;Antioxidant 264;Antioxidant 30;Antioxidant 4K;AntioxidantKB;Antioxidant MPJ; |
EINECS: | 204-881-4 |
Density: | 0.927 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 69-73 °C(lit.) |
Boiling Point: | 263.6 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 118.4 °C |
Solubility: | methanol: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless |
Appearance: | white crystals or crystalline powder |
Hazard Symbols: |
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Risk Codes: | 22-36/37/38-36/38 |
Safety: | 26-36-37/39 |
PSA: | 20.23000 |
LogP: | 4.29560 |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
2,4-Xylenol
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-dimethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one
D
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl 2,4-dimethylphenyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine | A 3.9% B 99% C 54% D 17% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide; zinc(II) oxide at 200℃; for 8h; Methylation; | 96% |
With bis[dichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)iridium(III)]; potassium hydroxide at 65℃; for 24h; Catalytic behavior; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Inert atmosphere; | 82% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
Stage #1: p-cresol With zinc Autoclave; Heating; Large scale; Stage #2: isobutene at 70 - 105℃; Large scale; | 95.1% |
Stage #1: p-cresol With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In water at 56℃; for 9h; Autoclave; Inert atmosphere; Large scale; Stage #2: isobutene With thiourea In water for 9h; Temperature; Reagent/catalyst; Inert atmosphere; Autoclave; Large scale; | 80.9% |
With tetraphosphoric acid at 40℃; | |
With phosphotungstic acid at 90 - 110℃; for 8h; Reagent/catalyst; |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With potassium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 100℃; for 0.0833333h; Microwave irradiation; Green chemistry; | 94% |
p-cresol
tert-butyl alcohol
A
2-tert-Butyl-4-methylphenol
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
at 70℃; for 8h; Kinetics; Concentration; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Time; Friedel-Crafts alkylation; Ionic liquid; Autoclave; regioselective reaction; | A 90% B 9.5% |
With carbon tetrabromide at 175℃; for 6h; Sealed tube; | A 68% B 29% |
With carbon tetrabromide at 175℃; for 6h; Sealed tube; | A 62% B 38% |
1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium heptachlorodiindate (III) at 110℃; for 4h; Product distribution / selectivity; In ionic liquid; | |
With multi-walled carbon nanotubes supported on SO3H In neat (no solvent) for 10h; Reagent/catalyst; Reflux; | A 85.6 %Chromat. B 6.7 %Chromat. |
4-(2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenoxy)-2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one
phenol
A
1,2-bis(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethane
B
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
C
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl)-4-methylcyclohexa-2,5-dienone
D
3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl phenyl ether
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In triethylamine Further byproducts given; | A 14% B 87% C 4.6% D 43% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); 1,1,3,3-Tetramethyldisiloxane; potassium tert-butylate; 1,3-bis(cyclohexyl)imidazolium tetrafluoroborate In toluene at 90℃; for 6h; Reagent/catalyst; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere; Sealed tube; | 81% |
p-cresol
tert-butyl methyl ether
4-nitrobenzaldehdye
A
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes In neat (no solvent) at 100℃; for 4h; Temperature; Concentration; regiospecific reaction; | A 8 %Chromat. B 80% |
With sulfonated multi-walled carbon nanotubes In neat (no solvent) for 4h; Reflux; regiospecific reaction; | A 33 %Chromat. B 25% |
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methyl-phenol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With trifluoroacetic acid In dichloromethane for 21h; Product distribution; deprotection; | 79% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran; chlorobenzene at 120℃; for 4h; | 77% |
With lithium aluminium tetrahydride In tetrahydrofuran; chlorobenzene at 120℃; for 4h; Product distribution; Mechanism; var.reag. NaBH4, CaH2, KH; var. time and solv.; | 77% |
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Butylated hydroxytoluene, its cas register number is 128-37-0. It also can be called 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol ; DBPC .It is a white crystalline solid and insoluble in water.
Physical properties about Butylated hydroxytoluene are: (1)ACD/LogP: 5.319; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 1; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.32; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.32; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6489.35; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6489.32; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 18636.54; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 18636.46; (9)#H bond acceptors: 1; (10)#H bond donors: 1; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (12)Index of Refraction: 1.498; (13)Molar Refractivity: 69.734 cm3; (14)Molar Volume: 237.514 cm3; (15)Polarizability: 27.645 10-24cm3; (16)Surface Tension: 30.0310001373291 dyne/cm; (17)Density: 0.928 g/cm3; (18)Flash Point: 118.431 °C ; (19)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 52.167 kJ/mol; (20)Boiling Point: 263.604 °C at 760 mmHg; (21)Vapour Pressure: 0.00600000005215406 mmHg at 25°C
Preparation of Butylated hydroxytoluene: Butylated hydroxytoluene is prepared by the reaction of p-cresol (4-methylphenol) with isobutylene (2-methylpropene) catalysed by sulfuric acid:
CH3(C6H4)OH + 2 CH2=C(CH3)2 → ((CH3)3C)2CH3C6H2OH
It is prepared from 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol by hydroxymethylation or aminomethylation followed by hydrogenolysis.
Uses of Butylated hydroxytoluene is primarily used as an antioxidant food additive (E number E321) as well as an antioxidant additive in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, jet fuels, rubber, petroleum products, electrical transformer oil, and embalming fluid.
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C15H24O/c1-10-8-11(14(2,3)4)13(16)12(9-10)15(5,6)7/h8-9,16H,1-7H3;
(2)InChIKey=NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)Smilesc1(c(O)c(C(C)(C)C)cc(c1)C)C(C)(C)C;
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
cat | LDLo | oral | 940mg/kg (940mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
guinea pig | LD50 | oral | 10700mg/kg (10700mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
mouse | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 138mg/kg (138mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 61, Pg. 475, 1981. |
mouse | LD50 | intravenous | 180mg/kg (180mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP | Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Vol. 23, Pg. 1350, 1980. |
mouse | LD50 | oral | 650mg/kg (650mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA | Science Reports of the Research Institutes, Tohoku University, Series C: Medicine. Vol. 36(1-4), Pg. 10, 1989. |
rabbit | LDLo | oral | 2100mg/kg (2100mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" | AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 11, Pg. 93, 1955. |
rat | LD50 | oral | 890mg/kg (890mg/kg) | Neoplasma. Vol. 24, Pg. 253, 1977. | |
women | TDLo | oral | 80mg/kg (80mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING BEHAVIORAL: COMA GASTROINTESTINAL: GASTRITIS | New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 314, Pg. 648, 1986 |