4
-Amino-1-(alkylthiopyrimidinyl)piperidines
Russ. Chem. Bull., Int. Ed., Vol. 67, No. 11, November, 2018
2129
+
relative to the residual proton signals and the carbon signals of
[M + Na] . Calculated for C H Cl N S: M + H = 397.1015,
18
22
2
4
1
the deuterated solvents (δ 7.27 for CDCl ( H) and δ 39.50 for
M + Na = 419.0834.
3
13
DMSO-d ( C)).
N-(4-Cyanobenzyl)-N-methyl-1-(2-methylthiopyrimidin-4-
yl)piperidin-4-amine (8b). Yield 2.44 g (69%), m.p. 181—183 °C.
6
Melting points were measured with a Boetius apparatus at
a heating rate of 4 °C min– and are given uncorrected. High
resolution electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry was
performed with a Bruker Daltonics MicrOTOF II instrument.
The mass spectra were acquired over the m/z range of 50—3000 Da
operating in either positive (capillary voltage of 4500 V) or
negative (capillary voltage of 3200 V) ion modes; the probes were
injected as the solutions in MeCN and MeOH via a syringe pump
at a flow rate of 3 μL min– ; interface temperature was 180 °C;
1
–1
1
IR (KBr), ν/cm : 2222 (CN), 1638 (C=N). H NMR (CDCl ),
3
δ: 1.70, 2.10 (both s, 2 H each, C(3)H , C(4)H ); 2.32 (s, 3 H,
2
2
NMe); 2.50 (s, 3 H, SMe); 2.95 (s, 3 H, C(2)H , NCH); 4.00
2
(s, 2 H, CH (benzyl)); 4.55 (s, 2 H, C(1)H ); 6.25 (d, 1 H, =C(5)H,
2
2
J = 2.0 Hz); 7.52, 7.63 (both d, 2 H each, C H , J = 7.0 Hz);
6
4
13
8.05 (d, 1 H, =C(6)H, J = 2.0 Hz). C NMR (DMSO-d ), δ:
6
13.3 (SMe), 27.0 (C(3), C(5)), 37.4 (NMe), 42.9 (C(2), C(6)),
1
56.2 (NCH ), 60.3 (C(4)), 99.0 (C(5´)), 109.4 (C(1´´)), 119.0
2
–
1
nebulizer gas was nitrogen (flow rate of 4.0 L min ). Elemental
analysis was carried out with a Perkin Elmer 2400 Series II
CHNS/O analyzer. Column chromatography was performed
with Acros Organics silica gel 60A (0.060—0.200 mm).
Thiouracil, 1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidin-4-one, 2-chloro-
pyridine-3-carbaldehyde, 1,5-dimethylpyrazole-4-carbaldehyde,
(CN), 129.1 (C(3´´), C(5´´)), 132.1 (C(2´´), C(6´´)), 146.5
(C(4´´)), 155.5 (C(6´)), 160.2 (C(4´)), 170.0 (C(2´)). HRMS,
+
+
found: m/z 354.1810 [M + H] , 376.1570 [M + Na] . Calculated
for C H N S: M + H = 354.1746, M + Na = 376.1566.
19
23
5
N-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-N-methyl-1-(2-methylthiopyrimidin-4-
yl)piperidin-4-amine hydrochloride (8c•HCl). Yield 2.15 g (54%),
–
1
1
2
-chlorobenzaldehyde, 2,6-dichlorobenzaldehyde, 4-cyanobenz-
m.p. 247—249 °C. IR (KBr), ν/cm : 1637 (C=N). H NMR
aldehyde, NaBH(OAc) , and DIPEA were purchased from
(DMSO-d ), δ: 1.95, 2.40 (both s, 2 H each, C(3)H , C(4)H );
3
6
2
2
Aldrich.
2.42 (s, 3 H, NMe); 2.60 (s, 3 H, SMe); 3.25 (s, 2 H, C(2)H );
2
The intermediates (2-alkyl-4-chloropyrimidines 3a,b, 1-(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)-4-(methylamino)piperidine (5), and compounds
3.80 (s, 1 H, NCH); 4.35, 4.60 (both d, 2 H each (benzyl),
J = 5.0 Hz); 4.80 (s, 2 H, C(1)H ); 7.05 (d, 1 H, =C(5)H,
2
7
a—e) were used in the next step without characterization and
purification.
N-Alkyl-N-methyl-1-(2-alkylthiopyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-
amines 8a—g (general procedure). To a solution of piperidine 5
J = 2.0 Hz); 7.40—7.60 (m, 3 H, C H , =C(6)H); 8.05, 8.20
6 4
+
(both d, 1 H each, C H , J = 7.0 Hz); 11.70 (br.s, 1 H, NH ).
6
4
13
C NMR (DMSO-d ), δ: 13.3 (SMe), 25.5 (C(3), C(5)), 38.9
6
(NMe), 43.1 (C(2), C(6)), 52.2 (NCH ), 61.7 (C(4)), 99.40
2
(
(
10 mmol) and the appropriate aldehyde (11 mmol) in CH Cl
(C(5´)), 127.7, 128.1, 129.9, 131.6, 134.1, 134.7 (C H ), 145.2
2
2
6 4
100 mL), NaBH(OAc) (20 mmol) was added. After 20 h stir-
(C(6´)), 159.2 (C(4´)), 164.90 (C(2´)). HRMS, found: m/z
3
+
+
ring, 10% aqueous NaOH (50 mL) was added and stirring was
continued for 1 h. The organic layer was separated, dried with
363.1411 [M + H] , 385.1230 [M + Na] . Calculated for
C H ClN S: M + H = 363.1405, M + Na = 385.1224.
18
23
4
MgSO , and concentrated in vacuo. The oily residue was treated
N-[(2-Chloro-3-pyridyl)methyl]-N-methyl-1-(2-methylthio-
pyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-amine hydrochloride (8d•HCl). Yield
4
with 20% HCl (10 mL), the mixture was stirred for 6 h, basified
with concentrated aqueous NaOH to pH 10, and extracted with
ethyl acetate (2×30 mL). After drying, the combined organic
extracts were transferred into a weighted flask and concentrated
in vacuo. To the obtained oily amine 7a—e, dioxane (20 mL),
DIPEA (2 equiv.), and 4-chloropyrimidine 3a,b (1.2 equiv.) were
added, the mixture was refluxed for 6 h, cooled down, and con-
centrated in vacuo. The residue was extracted with dichlorometh-
ane, the extracts were washed with water, dried, and concen-
trated in vacuo. Purification of the residue by silica gel column
chromatography (elution first with petroleum ether—ethyl acetate
–
1
2.04 g (51%), m.p. 268—270 °C. IR (KBr), ν/cm : 1655 (C=N).
2.00, 2.42 (both s, 2 H each, C(3)H , C(4)H ); 2.42 (s, 3 H,
2
2
NMe); 2.55 (s, 3 H, SMe); 3.25 (s, 2 H, C(2)H ); 3.80 (s, 1 H,
2
NCH); 4.35, 4.60 (both d, 2 H, CH (benzyl), J = 5.0 Hz); 4.80
2
(s, 2 H, C(1)H ); 7.00 (d, 1 H, =C(5)H (pyrimidine), J = 2.0 Hz);
2
7.50 (t, 1 H, =CH (pyridine), J = 2.0 Hz); 8.10 (d, 1 H, =C(6)H
(pyrimidine), J = 2.0 Hz); 8.50 (d, 1 H, =CH (pyridine),
J = 2.0 Hz); 8.75 (d, 1 H, =CH (pyridine), J = 2.0 Hz); 12.50
+
13
(br.s, 1 H, NH ). C NMR (DMSO-d ), δ: 13.3 (SMe), 25.2,
25.6 (C(3), C(5)), 37.9 (NMe), 43.1 (C(2), C(6)), 52.2 (NCH ),
6
2
(
1 : 5) then with ethanol—dichloromethane (1 : 20), removal of
61.6 (C(4)), 99.4 (C(5´)), 123.60 (C(4´´)), 129.7 (C(5´´)), 143.2
(C(3´´)), 145.7 (C(6´)), 156.9 (C(6´´)), 151.5 (C(2´´)), 159.0
the solvents in vacuo, and trituration of the residue with hexane
gives the title products. Compounds 8a,b,e,f were obtained as
bases; compounds 8c,d,g were converted into hydrochlorides by
dissolving in MeOH saturated with HCl (10 mL) followed by
removal of the solvent.
+
(C(4´)), 165.0 (C(2´)). HRMS, found: m/z 364.1364 [M + H] ,
+
387.1185 [M + Na] . Calculated for C H ClN S: M + H =
17
22
5
= 364.1357, M + Na = 387.1177.
N-[(1,5-Dimethylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-N-methyl-1-(2-me-
thylthiopyrimidin-4-yl)piperidin-4-amine (8e). Yield 1.95 g (51%),
N-(2,6-Dichlorobenzyl)-N-methyl-1-(2-methylthiopyrimidin-
-yl)piperidin-4-amine (8a). Yield 2.46 g (62%), m.p. 146—147 °C.
–
1
1
4
m.p. 121—123 °C. IR (KBr), ν/cm : 1637 (C=N). H NMR
(DMSO-d ), δ: 1.70, 1.90 (both s, 2 H each, C(3)H , C(4)H );
–
1
1
IR (KBr), ν/cm : 1637 (C=N). H NMR (CDCl ), δ: 1.70, 2.10
3
6
2
2
(
(
(
both s, 2 H each, C(3)H , C(4)H ); 2.32 (s, 3 H, NMe); 2.50
2.15 (s, 3 H, Me); 2.32 (s, 3 H, NMe); 2.40 (s, 3 H, NMe); 2.55
2
2
s, 3 H, SMe); 2.95 (s, 3 H, C(2)H , NCH); 4.00 (s, 2 H, CH
(s, 3 H, SMe); 2.95 (s, 3 H, C(2)H , NCH); 3.80 (s, 2 H, CH2
2
2
2
benzyl)); 4.55 (s, 2 H, C(1)H ); 6.25 (d, 1 H, =C(5)H, J = 2.0 Hz);
(benzyl)); 4.50 (s, 2 H, C(1)H ); 6.30 (d, 1 H, =C(5)H,
2
2
7
.15—7.40 (m, 3 H, C H ); 8.05 (d, 1 H, =C(6)H, J = 2.0 Hz).
J = 2.0 Hz); 7.10 (s, 1 H, CH (pyrazole)); 7.95 (d, 1 H, =C(6)H,
6
3
1
3
13
C NMR (DMSO-d ), δ: 13.4 (SMe), 26.0 (C(3), C(5)), 38.9
J = 2.0 Hz). C NMR (DMSO-d ), δ: 9.4 (Me), 13.4 (SMe),
6
6
(
(
1
(
NMe), 43.1 (C(2), C(6)), 52.2 (NCH ), 60.9 (C(4)), 99.0
25.0, 26.0 (C(3), C(5)), 36.7, 38.9 (2 NMe), 43.1, 44.3 (C(2),
2
C(5´)), 128.6 (C(4´´), C(6´´)), 129.7 (C(5´´)), 134.70 (C(2´´)),
C(6)), 46.2 (NCH ), 59.9 (C(4)), 99.00 (C(5´)), 128.6 (C(4´´),
2
36.1 (C(1´´), C(3´´)), 155.5 (C(6´)), 160.2 (C(4´)), 170.0
C(6´´)), 129.7 (C(5´´)), 134.7 (C(2´´)), 136.1 (C(1´´), C(3´´)),
155.5 (C(6´), 160.2 (C(4´)), 170.0 (C(2´)). HRMS, found:
+
C(2´)). HRMS, found: m/z 397.1023 [M + H] , 419.0840