
Journal of the American Chemical Society p. 5942 - 5949 (1991)
Update date:2022-08-17
Topics:
Dodd, James A.
Baer, Susan
Moylan, Christopher R.
Brauman, John I.
Reaction efficiencies for proton transfer between alkoxide anions and neutral alcohols have been measured in an ion cyclotron resonance spectrometer, using a competition kinetics technique. The efficiencies for identity proton-transfer reactions are measurably less than 0.5, which is the simple statistical prediction for a thermoneutral reaction with no energetic barrier. In addition, the trend in reaction efficiencies for exothermic proton transfers is consistent with the presence of a substantial Marcus intrinsic barrier. An energetic barrier of this magnitude is not consistent with a surface which is believed to have little or no barrier. The results are consistent, however, with recent quasi-classical trajectory calculations which show that efficiencies for reactions on a barrierless surface can be slower than expected.
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