
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan p. 3371 - 3378 (1996)
Update date:2022-08-11
Topics:
Kim, Dae Gwi
Karasawa, Tsutomu
Komatsu, Teruo
Kobayashi, Takashi
Size-distributed BiI3 microcrystallites embedded in CdI2 matrices were formed from melt-grown mixed crystals through the aggregation of BiI3 molecules by an annealing treatment at a fairly low temperature. Electronic transitions in initially existing two-molecule clusters of BiI3 were analyzed on the basis of intracation transitions of the metal. The microcrystallites of BiI3 have a disk-like shape of various radii with the unit layer thickness, which were directly observed by a high resolution electron microscope. Absorption, luminescence luminescence-excitation spectra for the microcrystallites are presented. We observed Stokes-shifted luminescence from the BiI3 microcrystallites for the first time. The magnitude of Stokes-shifts changes depending on the microcrystallite size. From the results, it is concluded that the exciton-phonon interaction becomes stronger with the decrease of the microcrystallite size.
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