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Perfluorotripropylamine

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Name

Perfluorotripropylamine

EINECS 206-420-2
CAS No. 338-83-0 Density 1.741 g/cm3
PSA 3.24000 LogP 6.65960
Solubility N/A Melting Point -52 °C
Formula C9F21N Boiling Point 130 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 521.072 Flash Point 32.4 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance colorless, odorless, clear liquid
Safety 26-36 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 338-83-0 (Perfluorotripropylamine) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

1-Propanamine,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-N,N-bis(heptafluoropropyl)- (9CI);Tripropylamine,heneicosafluoro- (6CI,8CI);FTPA;Perfluamine;Perfluorotripropylamine;Tri(perfluoropropyl)amine;Tris(heptafluoropropyl)amine;Tris(perfluoropropyl)amine;

Article Data 12

Perfluorotripropylamine Synthetic route

102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine; sodium fluoride In 1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane at 10℃; for 5h;72.5%
With hydrogen fluoride at -4 - 19℃; Product distribution; Electrochemical fluorination. Var. temp., voltage, init conc. of amine, stirring effect investigated.;
With cobalt (III) fluoride at 300℃;
102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

A

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

B

97147-06-3

N-(F-propyl)-2-(F-ethyl)-F-pyrrolidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride at 3 - 6℃; for 52h; electrochemical fluorination;A 20.1%
B 2.1%
116-15-4

perfluoropropylene

142-84-7

di-n-propylamine

A

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

B

97147-06-3

N-(F-propyl)-2-(F-ethyl)-F-pyrrolidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride 1.) ether, room temperature, overnight, 2.) electrochemical fluorination, 3-6 deg C, 52 h; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;

heptafluoropropyl-bis-(1,2,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro-propyl)-amine

A

75-73-0

carbon tetrafluoride

B

76-19-7

freon-218

C

76-16-4

Hexafluoroethane

D

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With fluorine at 280 - 390℃; for 0.1h; Fluorination; Title compound not separated from byproducts;
With fluorine at 100 - 170℃; for 17h; Product distribution; Further Variations:; Temperatures; time; Fluorination;
102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

nitrogen

nitrogen

cobalt (III)-fluoride

cobalt (III)-fluoride

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 300℃;
102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

A

76-19-7

freon-218

B

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

C

1554-24-1

F-(N-F-Fluoro,N,N-di-n-propylamine)

D

2,3,3,4,4,5-hexafluoro-1,2-bis-pentafluoroethyl-5-trifluoromethyl-pyrrolidine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride Product distribution; Further Variations:; current density; Electrochemical reaction;
102-70-5

Triallylamine

108-88-3

toluene

A

413579-52-9

perfluoro-(N-propyl-3,4-dimethylpyrrolidine)

B

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

C

96009-90-4

perfluoro-(N-propyl-3-methylpiperidine)

D

perfluoro-(1,2-dimethylcyclopentane)

E

perfluoro-(1,1-dimethylcyclopentane)

perfluoro-(1,1-dimethylcyclopentane)

F

perfluoro-(ethylcyclopentane)

perfluoro-(ethylcyclopentane)

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogen fluoride Electrochemical reaction; Further byproducts. Title compound not separated from byproducts.;
102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

7664-39-3

hydrogen fluoride

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In hydrogen fluoride HF (liquid); Electrochem. Process; electrofluorination, 4-8 V, 200 A/m2, Ni anode, Fe cathode;
102-69-2

tri-n-propylamine

10026-18-3

cobalt(III) fluoride

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

338-83-0

Perfluorotripropylamine

378-00-7

difluoromethylene-heptafluoropropyl-amine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
pyrolysis at 660-670°C in graphite tube;82%
pyrolysis at 660-670°C;73%
pyrolysis at 660-670°C in presence of AlF3;>99

Perfluorotripropylamine Chemical Properties

Molecular Structure:

Molecular Formula: C9F21N
Molecular Weight: 521.0695
IUPAC Name: 1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoro-N,N-bis(1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropyl)propan-1-amine
Synonyms of Perfluamine (CAS NO.338-83-0): Perfluamine [INN:BAN] ; Perfluorotripropylamine ; EINECS 206-420-2 ; HSDB 7102 ; Heptafluoro-N,N-bis(heptafluoropropyl)-1-propanamine ; Perfluamina ; Perfluamina [Spanish] ; Perfluaminum ; Perfluaminum [Latin] ; 1-Propanamine, 1,1,2,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-N,N-bis(heptafluoropropyl)- ; Heneicosafluorotripropylamine ; Perfluamine
CAS NO: 338-83-0 
Index of Refraction: 1.269
Molar Refractivity: 50.59 cm3
Molar Volume: 299.1 cm3
Surface Tension: 13.3 dyne/cm
Density: 1.741 g/cm3
Flash Point: 32.4 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 36.76 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 130 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 9.91 mmHg at 25°C

Perfluorotripropylamine Uses

 Perfluamine (CAS NO.338-83-0) is used as instruments of anti-corrosion transmission fluid, dielectric insulating fluid, electronic components, liquid leak detection device。

Perfluorotripropylamine Safety Profile

Hazard Codes of Perfluamine (CAS NO.338-83-0): IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38 
R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-36 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S36: Wear suitable protective clothing.
Hazard Note: Irritant
TSCA: T

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