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Pyruvate

Base Information
  • Chemical Name:Pyruvate
  • CAS No.:57-60-3
  • Molecular Formula:C3H3O3-
  • Molecular Weight:87.055
  • Hs Code.:
  • UNII:HO43T60JMG
  • DSSTox Substance ID:DTXSID50205604
  • Nikkaji Number:J469.720K
  • Wikidata:Q27089397
  • NCI Thesaurus Code:C116012
Pyruvate

Synonyms:Acid, Pyruvic;Pyruvate;Pyruvic Acid

Suppliers and Price of Pyruvate
Supply Marketing:
Business phase:
The product has achieved commercial mass production*data from LookChem market partment
Manufacturers and distributors:
  • Manufacture/Brand
  • Chemicals and raw materials
  • Packaging
  • price
Total 12 raw suppliers
Chemical Property of Pyruvate
Chemical Property:
  • Boiling Point:165°Cat760mmHg 
  • Flash Point:54.3°C 
  • Density:g/cm3 
  • XLogP3:-0.6
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
  • Rotatable Bond Count:0
  • Exact Mass:87.008218953
  • Heavy Atom Count:6
  • Complexity:78.5
Purity/Quality:

99% *data from raw suppliers

Safty Information:
  • Pictogram(s):  
  • Hazard Codes: 
MSDS Files:

SDS file from LookChem

Useful:
  • Canonical SMILES:CC(=O)C(=O)[O-]
  • Recent ClinicalTrials:Pilot Study of (MR) Imaging With Pyruvate (13C) to Detect High Grade Prostate Cancer
Technology Process of Pyruvate

There total 19 articles about Pyruvate which guide to synthetic route it. The literature collected by LookChem mainly comes from the sharing of users and the free literature resources found by Internet computing technology. We keep the original model of the professional version of literature to make it easier and faster for users to retrieve and use. At the same time, we analyze and calculate the most feasible synthesis route with the highest yield for your reference as below:

synthetic route:
Guidance literature:
With water; Kinetics;
DOI:10.1021/acs.biochem.9b00652
Guidance literature:
With recombinant Arabidopsis thaliana NAD-dependent malic enzyme 2; manganese(ll) chloride; at 30 ℃; pH=6.5; Concentration; Reagent/catalyst; Kinetics; Mechanism; aq. buffer; Enzymatic reaction;
DOI:10.1042/BJ20100497
Refernces

DXP synthase-catalyzed c-n bond formation: Nitroso substrate specificity studies guide selective inhibitor design

10.1002/cbic.201300187

The research study on DXP Synthase-Catalyzed C-N Bond Formation, which is crucial for the selective inhibitor design targeting the enzyme DXP synthase. The purpose of the study was to understand the substrate specificity of DXP synthase, particularly its affinity for aromatic nitroso substrates, and to explore its potential as a drug target for anti-infective agents. The researchers discovered that DXP synthase has a high affinity for aromatic nitroso substrates, which are more reactive than their aldehyde counterparts, and that it can catalyze the formation of C-N bonds to generate aromatic hydroxamic acids or amides. They also found that DXP synthase has a larger active site compared to related enzymes like pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), which allows it to accommodate sterically demanding substrates. The study concluded that incorporating aryl acceptor substrate mimics into unnatural bisubstrate analogues could lead to selective inhibitors of DXP synthase. Key chemicals used in the process include 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP), pyruvate, d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (d-GAP), thiamin diphosphate (ThDP), and various aromatic nitroso substrates such as nitrosobenzene and nitrosonaphthols. The researchers also synthesized benzylacetylphosphonate (BnAP) as a potential selective inhibitor of DXP synthase, demonstrating its effectiveness in inhibiting the enzyme with higher selectivity compared to PDH.

Organocatalytic three-component reactions of pyruvate, aldehyde and aniline by hydrogen-bonding catalysts

10.1002/ejoc.200800491

The study investigates the use of hydrogen-bonding catalysts, specifically thioureas and phosphoric acids, in the three-component reactions of pyruvate, anilines, and aldehydes to produce 3-amino-1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ones. These catalysts significantly enhance the reaction yields, with the most effective catalysts identified through screening experiments. The study also explores the substrate scope, demonstrating the reaction's versatility with various substituted anilines and aldehydes. Additionally, the research delves into asymmetric catalysis using chiral versions of these catalysts, achieving moderate enantioselectivity. The findings highlight the potential of hydrogen-bonding catalysts in synthesizing structurally diverse compounds, which are valuable in drug discovery.

Sialyl aldolase in organic synthesis: From the trout egg acid, 3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid (KDN), to branched-chain higher ketoses as possible new chirons

10.1016/S0040-4020(01)97593-3

This study explores the use of N-acetylneuraminate pyruvate lyase (sialyl aldolase) in organic synthesis. The study demonstrates that sialyl aldolase can catalyze the condensation of pyruvate with various non-nitrogenous sugars, such as D-mannose, to produce ulosonic acids like 3-deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid (KDN). The enzyme shows a broad specificity, accepting substrates with different substituents at C(2) provided the D-manno configuration is retained. The authors successfully synthesized several ulosonic acids using immobilized lyase, achieving good yields and demonstrating the potential for scaling up the process. They also explored the enzyme's tolerance to various modifications at different positions of the sugar molecule, revealing its preference for certain configurations and the challenges in using D-arabinose as a substrate.

Differences in the efficiency of 3-deazathiamine and oxythiamine pyrophosphates as inhibitors of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and growth of HeLa cells in?vitro

10.1080/14756366.2020.1844681

The research investigates the inhibitory effects of oxythiamine pyrophosphate (OTPP) and 3-deazathiamine pyrophosphate (DATPP) on the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) and their impact on HeLa cell growth. The study found that DATPP was a stronger competitive inhibitor of PDHC with a Ki value of 0.0026 mM compared to OTPP's Ki value of 0.025 mM. However, despite its superior inhibitory properties on PDHC, DATPP did not significantly affect HeLa cell growth or viability, whereas OTPP and oxythiamine (OT) showed a significant cytostatic effect. The researchers hypothesize that the differences in the cytostatic effects may be due to the physicochemical properties of the compounds and the difficulty in transporting DATPP across the cell membrane. The findings suggest that while DATPP is a potent inhibitor of PDHC, its effectiveness as a cytostatic agent may be limited by its cellular uptake and transport mechanisms.

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