Chemical Property of Ethyl nitrate
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Chemical Property:
- Vapor Pressure:75.2mmHg at 25°C
- Melting Point:-94.59°C
- Refractive Index:1.388
- Boiling Point:86.2°C at 760 mmHg
- Flash Point:33.5°C
- PSA:55.05000
- Density:1.128g/cm3
- LogP:0.73780
- Solubility.:1.3 ml soluble in 100 ml water at 55°C; miscible with alcohol and
ether
- XLogP3:0.9
- Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:0
- Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
- Rotatable Bond Count:1
- Exact Mass:91.026943022
- Heavy Atom Count:6
- Complexity:47.2
- Transport DOT Label:Flammable Liquid
- Purity/Quality:
-
99%, *data from raw suppliers
Ethyl nitrate *data from reagent suppliers
Safty Information:
- Pictogram(s):
Flammable, dangerous, fire and explosion risk.
- Hazard Codes:E
- Statements:
2
- Safety Statements:
23-24/25
- MSDS Files:
-
SDS file from LookChem
Useful:
- Chemical Classes:Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitrates and Nitrites
- Canonical SMILES:CCO[N+](=O)[O-]
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Description
Ethyl nitrate has formula C2H5NO3. It is used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in the preparation of some drugs, dyes, and perfumes. Ethyl nitrate is found in the atmosphere, where it can react with other gases to form smog. Originally thought to be a pollutant, formed mainly by the combustion of fossil fuels, recent analysis of ocean water samples reveal that in places where cool water rises from the deep, the water is saturated with alkyl nitrates, likely formed by natural processes.
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Uses
Organic synthesis, drugs, perfumes, dyes,
rocket propellant.