114081-08-2Relevant articles and documents
CuCl-catalyzed formation of C-N bond with a soluble base
Feng, Yi-Si,Man, Qiu-Shi,Pan, Pan,Pan, Zong-Qin,Xu, Hua-Jian
, p. 2585 - 2588 (2009)
Tetramethylammonium hydroxide was used as a base instead of a traditional inorganic base in this copper-catalyzed system and some satisfactory results were obtained. Various functional groups were compatible under this reaction condition.
Microwave-assisted organic synthesis: Scale-up of palladium-catalyzed aminations using single-mode and multi-mode microwave equipment
Loones, Kristof T. J.,Maes, Bert U. W.,Rombouts, Geert,Hostyn, Steven,Diels, Gaston
, p. 10338 - 10348 (2005)
Batch wise scale-up of Buchwald-Hartwig aminations under microwave irradiation has been investigated for the first time. Multi-mode (microSYNTH and MARS) (several vessels irradiated in parallel per batch) as well as single-mode (Discover) (one vessel irradiated per batch) platforms can be successfully used for this purpose with trifluoromethylbenzene (benzotrifluoride: BTF) as amination solvent. The obtained yields indicate a direct scalability in BTF for all the studied aminations. The Voyager equipment (based on a Discover platform) is the most convenient system since it allows an automatic continuous batch wise production without the necessity to manually load and unload reaction vessels.
Synthesis method of benzyl sulfide
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Paragraph 0009-0013; 0064-0066, (2021/01/12)
At present, there are many sulfur-containing drugs used for treating various diseases in the market, such as antipsychotic drug chloropropylthiophene; and sulfide has a wide biological activity, and not only can be easily converted into other types of sul
Effect of the ancillary ligand in N-heterocyclic carbene iridium(III) catalyzed N-alkylation of amines with alcohols
Feng, Xinshu,Huang, Ming
, (2021/06/21)
A series of air-stable N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) Ir(III) complexes (Ir1-6), bearing various combinations of chlorine, pyridine and NHC ligands, were assayed for the N-alkylation of amines with alcohols. It was found that Ir3, with two monodentate 1,3-bis-methyl-imidazolylidene (IMe) ligands, emerged as the most active complex. A large variety of amines and primary alcohols were efficiently converted into mono-N-alkylated amines in 53–96% yields. As a special highlight, for the challenging MeOH, selective N-monomethylation could be achieved using KOH as a base under an air atmosphere. Moreover, this catalytic system was successfully applied to the gram-scale synthesis of some valuable compounds.
Tungsten-Catalyzed Direct N-Alkylation of Anilines with Alcohols
Lan, Xiao-Bing,Ye, Zongren,Yang, Chenhui,Li, Weikang,Liu, Jiahao,Huang, Ming,Liu, Yan,Ke, Zhuofeng
, p. 860 - 865 (2021/01/18)
The implementation of non-noble metals mediated chemistry is a major goal in homogeneous catalysis. Borrowing hydrogen/hydrogen autotransfer (BH/HA) reaction, as a straightforward and sustainable synthetic method, has attracted considerable attention in the development of non-noble metal catalysts. Herein, we report a tungsten-catalyzed N-alkylation reaction of anilines with primary alcohols via BH/HA. This phosphine-free W(phen)(CO)4 (phen=1,10-phenthroline) system was demonstrated as a practical and easily accessible in-situ catalysis for a broad range of amines and alcohols (up to 49 examples, including 16 previously undisclosed products). Notably, this tungsten system can tolerate numerous functional groups, especially the challenging substrates with sterically hindered substituents, or heteroatoms. Mechanistic insights based on experimental and computational studies are also provided.
