13355-65-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
TBAB-Mediated Radical 5-exo-trig ipso-Cyclization of 2-Arylbenzamide for the Synthesis of Spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-isoindoline]-2,5-diene-3′,4-dione
Qiu, Guanyinsheng,Chen, Zhi-Feng,Xie, Wenlin,Zhou, Hongwei
, p. 4327 - 4333 (2019)
A TBAB-mediated radical 5-exo-trig ipso-cyclization of N-aryl-2-arylbenzamide is described herein for the synthesis of spiro[cyclohexane-1,1′-isoindoline]-2,5-diene-3′,4-dione. The transformation proceeds regioselectively and provides the final products w
Mechanochemical-Cascaded C-N Cross-Coupling and Halogenation Using N-Bromo- And N-Chlorosuccinimide as Bifunctional Reagents
Bera, Shyamal Kanti,Mal, Prasenjit
, p. 14144 - 14159 (2021/09/13)
Exploration of alternative energy sources for chemical transformations has gained significant interest from chemists, and mechanochemistry is one of those sources. Herein, we report the use of N-bromosuccinimides (NBS) and N-chlorosuccinimides (NCS) as bifunctional reagents for a cascaded C-N bond formation and subsequent halogenation reactions. Under the solvent-free mechanochemical (ball-milling) conditions, the synthesis of a wide range of phenanthridinone derivatives from N-methoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxamides is accomplished. During the reactions, NBS and NCS first assisted the oxidative C-N coupling reaction and subsequently promoted a halogenation reaction. Thus, the role of NBS and NCS was established to be bifunctional. Overall, a mild, solvent-free, convenient, one-pot, and direct synthesis of various bromo- and chloro-substituted phenanthridinone derivatives was achieved.
Transition-Metal-Free Synthesis of Phenanthridinones through Visible-Light-Driven Oxidative C–H Amidation
Usami, Kaoru,Yamaguchi, Eiji,Tada, Norihiro,Itoh, Akichika
, p. 1496 - 1504 (2019/06/27)
The treatment of N-aryl biphenylcarboxamide, 1-chloroanthraquinone (1-Cl-AQN) catalyst, and K2CO3 in CHCl3 under visible light irradiation affords phenanthridinone via radical cyclization. This reaction proceeds under transition-metal-free condition, room temperature, and direct C–H amidation. Mechanistic studies indicate that amidyl radical generation proceeds by visible light induced proton coupled electron transfer (PCET) from N–H bond of the amide.
Phenanthrapyridones derivatives, synthetic method thereof and electronic device containing phenanthrapyridones derivatives (by machine translation)
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, (2020/02/14)
The phenanthrapyridones derivatives of, the present invention can be used for the synthesis of the phenanthones derivatives of the present invention. as the, electron blocking layers (1) or: electron ,L1 transport L2 layers of the electron blocking, layer
NIS-mediated oxidative arene C(sp2)-H amidation toward 3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone, phenanthridone, and N-fused spirolactam derivatives
Wu, Lingang,Hao, Yanan,Liu, Yuxiu,Wang, Qingmin
, p. 6762 - 6770 (2019/07/22)
A new radical-mediated intramolecular arene C(sp2)-H amidation of 3-phenylpropanamides or [1,1′-biphenyl]-2-carboxamides was developed to prepare a series of 3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone and phenanthridone derivatives in moderate to excellent yields (33-94%). Spirolactams could also be obtained using this protocol.
Electrochemical Synthesis of 5-Aryl-phenanthridin-6-one by Dehydrogenative N,C Bond Formation
Kehl, Anton,Breising, Valentina M.,Schollmeyer, Dieter,Waldvogel, Siegfried R.
, p. 17230 - 17233 (2018/11/10)
Currently, the general synthesis of 5-aryl-phenanthridin-6-ones relies on the involvement of metal catalysis. Despite the urgent demand for green alternatives, avoiding synthetic routes that require transition metals for key roles is still challenging. Electrochemical efforts employing a constant potential protocol in divided cells revealed a possible alternative to the catalytic approach. A constant current protocol, undivided cells, and a remarkably low supporting electrolyte concentration enable a novel access to N-aryl-phenanthridin-6-ones by anodic N,C bond formation using directly generated amidyl radicals. Easy accessible starting materials, a broad scope of applicable functional groups, good yields, and a very simple set-up are the benefits of this sustainable method.
Nickel-Catalyzed Denitrogenative Annulation of 1,2,3-Benzotriazin-4-(3H)-ones with Benzynes for Construction of Phenanthridinone Scaffolds
Thorat, Vijaykumar H.,Upadhyay, Nitinkumar Satyadev,Murakami, Masahiro,Cheng, Chien-Hong
, p. 284 - 289 (2017/12/26)
The synthesis of phenanthridinones via denitrogenative annulation of 1,2,3-benzotriazin-4-(3H)-ones with arynes catalysed by Ni(0)/dppm was successfully developed. A variety of phenanthridinones were prepared in good to excellent yields. Based on this method, nature product, N-methylcrinasidine, was synthesized. (Figure presented.).
Visible-Light-Photocatalyzed Synthesis of Phenanthridinones and Quinolinones via Direct Oxidative C-H Amidation
Moon, Yonghoon,Jang, Eunyoung,Choi, Soyeon,Hong, Sungwoo
supporting information, p. 240 - 243 (2018/01/17)
A straightforward synthetic strategy to construct biologically relevant phenanthridinones and quinolinones was developed via visible-light-promoted direct oxidative C-H amidation. In this photocatalytic system, amidyl radicals can be generated by homolysis of the N-H bond of simple amide precursors via single-electron transfer under blue LED illumination, which leads to oxidative intramolecular C-H amidation. Moreover, an efficient synthetic strategy using a photocascade enabled facile assembly of quinolinone structures through a catalytic sequence involving triplet energy (ET) transfer-based E/Z olefin isomerization and subsequent photocatalytic generation of amidyl radical intermediates.
Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Synthesis of Phenanthridones from Benzamides through Tandem N–H/C–H Arylation
Banerji, Biswadip,Chatterjee, Satadru,Chandrasekhar,Nayan, Chinmay,Killi, Sunil Kumar
, p. 5214 - 5218 (2017/09/29)
We report a palladium-catalyzed method for the direct synthesis of phenanthridones from benzamides in a single step. Unlike previous reports, the current protocol does not need any directing groups or any harsh conditions. This methodology has a wide functional group tolerance therefore a series of phenanthridones were synthesized with a yield up to 87 %. The efficacy of this protocol was further explored by synthesizing some important naturally occurring amaryllidaceae alkaloids in a single step with very good yields.
Practical Synthesis of Phenanthridinones by Palladium-Catalyzed One-Pot C-C and C-N Coupling Reaction: Extending the Substrate Scope to o-Chlorobenzamides
Liu, Hailong,Han, Weibiao,Li, Chun,Ma, Zhiyong,Li, Ruixiang,Zheng, Xueli,Fu, Haiyan,Chen, Hua
supporting information, p. 389 - 393 (2016/02/18)
A highly efficient construction of phenanthridinone derivatives from o-halobenzamides was developed by using a phosphine-free palladium catalyst in N,N-dimethylacetamide. The domino reaction proceeds through a sequential C-C and C-N bond-formation process in one pot. This protocol exhibits broad substrate scope and affords a series of phenanthridinones in up to 93 % yield. Importantly, the protocol could also be applied for the less reactive o-chlorobenzamides. The approach constitutes the first example of the synthesis of phenanthridinones from this kind of substrate. Moreover, the success of a gram-scale reaction demonstrated that this operationally simple process is scalable.
