138508-61-9

Usage

Uses

Used in Food and Beverage Industry:
DL-Tartaric Acid is used as a stabilizer and acidulant for its ability to provide a tart flavor and improve the texture and stability of various food and beverage products.
Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
DL-Tartaric Acid is used as an excipient in drug formulations due to its ability to improve the solubility, stability, and bioavailability of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Used in Skincare and Cosmetic Products:
DL-Tartaric Acid is used as an ingredient in skincare and cosmetic products for its exfoliating and brightening properties, which help improve skin texture and appearance.
Used in Cleaning and Polishing Agents:
DL-Tartaric Acid is used in the manufacturing of cleaning and polishing agents for its ability to remove stains and provide a clean, polished surface.
DL-Tartaric Acid is generally recognized as safe for consumption and use in various applications when used in accordance with good manufacturing practices.

InChI:InChI=1/C4H6O6/c5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t1-,2-/m1/s1

Upstream product

• 64-17-5 ethanol 
• 902266-98-2 [4,4']bi[1,3]dioxolanyl-5,5'-dione 
• 59-23-4 D-Galactose 
• 408332-88-7 Diethyl tartrate 
• 147-71-7 D-tartaric acid 
• 87-69-4 L-Tartaric acid 
• 98-01-1 furfural 
• 7697-37-2 nitric acid 
• 13092-55-2 γ lacton-of dl-erythronic acid 
• 7647-01-0 hydrogenchloride 
• 35506-91-3 O,O'-sulfinyl-tartaric acid diethyl ester 
• 108-31-6 maleic anhydride 
• 7732-18-5 water 
• 141-36-6 DL-trans-epoxysuccinic acid 

Downstream Products

• 802835-49-0 tris-(4-amino-phenyl)-arsine 
• 62-53-3 aniline 
• 77302-56-8 meso-tartaric acid di-((1R)-menthyl ester) 
• 142082-55-1 3,4-dihydroxy-1-phenyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione 
• 126953-09-1 tartaric acid bis-(N'-phenyl-hydrazide) 
• 109987-00-0 (d-tartaric acid )-di-m-toluidide 
• 88393-56-0 meso-N,N'-dibenzyl tartramide 
• 332040-86-5 1-benzyl-3,4-dihydroxy-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione 
• 60787-26-0 L_g-tartaric acid mono-sec-butyl ester 
• 39828-47-2 2-oxo-4-imidazoline-4-carboxylic acid 
• 909878-64-4 meso-erythritol 
• 17096-37-6 chlorofumaryl chloride 
• 802294-64-0 propionic acid 
• 3012-80-4 1-methyl-2-formyl-1H-benzimidazole 

Related news

The unique role of DL-Tartaric Acid (cas 138508-61-9) in determining the morphology of polyaniline nanostructures during an interfacial oxidation polymerization08/25/2019

In this letter, we report the roles of acid in governing the one-dimensional polyaniline (PANI) nanostructures formation during an interfacial oxidation polymerization using ammonium peroxydisulfate (APS) as oxidant and dl-tartaric acid (TA) as dopant. Results showed that in the absence of TA or...detailed

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Preferential Cryatallization of 2-Amino-2-phenylethanol and Its Application as a Resolving Agent

(+/-)-2-Amino-2-phenylethanol (phenylglycinol) prepared from (+/-)-2-amino-2-phenylacetic acid (DL-phenylglycine) by lithium aluminium hydride reduction was efficiently resolved into a pair of optically active forms by preferential crystallization.The optically active amino alcohol was successfully applied as a basic resolving agent to the resolution of tartaric acid, 2-hydroxy-2-phenylpropionic acid, 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionic acid, 2-phenylpropionic acid, and 2-phenyl-2-ureidoacetic acid.

Determination of the side-products formed during the nitroxide-mediated bleach oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid

The side products formed in the TEMPO-mediated oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid were determined by GC. Next to glucaric acid, gluconic acid, the intermediate in the oxidation, the degradation products, oxalic acid, tartronic acid, meso-(erythraric) a

Effects of grinding and humidification on the transformation of conglomerate to racemic compound in optically active drugs

The effects of grinding and humidification on the transformation of conglomerate to racemic compound have been investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XPD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy for leucine, norleucine, valine, serine, tartaric acid and malic acid. Racemic physical mixtures were prepared by physical mixing of equimolar quantities of D and L crystals using a mortar and pestle. Ground mixtures were obtained by grinding the physical mixtures with a vibrational mill. Humidification was performed by storing the physical mixtures and the ground mixtures in a desiccator containing saturated aqueous salt solutions at 40(o)C. When physical mixtures of malic acid, tartaric acid and serine were ground, the XPD peaks of the racemic compounds were observed. The XPD patterns of humidified physical mixtures of these compounds also showed the formation of the racemic compounds. This indicated that grinding or humidification of malic acid, tartaric acid and serine induced the transformation of conglomerate to racemic compound crystals. When, on the other hand, the physical mixtures of valine, leucine and norleucine were ground, peaks of racemic compounds were not detected in the XPD pattern. After humidification of the ground mixtures of valine, leucine and norleucine, however, the XPD peaks of racemic compounds were observed. DSC and IR studies revealed consistent results. We concluded that grinding or humidification of malic acid, tartaric acid and serine could induce the transformation of a conglomerate to racemic compound. In contrast, humidifying after grinding was needed to bring about the transformation in leucine, norleucine and valine.

Zwitterionic and anionic multinuclear pentacoordinate silicon(IV) complexes with bridging (R,R)-tartrato(4-) ligands and SiO5 skeletons: Synthesis and reactivity in aqueous solution

Two nutrients in one molecule: A zwitterionic λ5Si, λ5Si′-disilicate (1) was synthesized and characterized. It contains ligands that exclusively derive from natural products ((R,R)-tartaric acid, choline). Hydrolysis of 1 yields 2, which shows a remarkable kinetic stability in water. Upon dissolution of 1 and 2 in water, the nutrients choline and orthosilicic acid are formed by hydrolysis Copyright

Improved preparative electrochemical oxidation of d-glucose to d-glucaric acid

The 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical (TEMPO) mediated electrochemical oxidation of d-glucose to d-glucaric acid on a synthetically useful scale is reported. Using TEMPO and a graphite felt anode combined with a stainless steel cathode, d-glucose was oxidized under different conditions (pH, temperature, co-oxidant), and the reaction outcomes were analyzed. Optimized conditions for such oxidation are provided along with few new interesting results unique to this reaction, such as the appearance of a novel triacid.

Selective oxidation of 5-keto-d-gluconate to l-(+)-tartaric acid on transition metal chelate catalyst

The selective oxidation of 5-keto-d-gluconate (5-KGA) to l-(+)-tartaric acid (L-TA) was performed under mild conditions in an alkaline carbonate buffer, employing various transition metal catalysts. CuSO4·5H2O was found to be an efficient catalyst, providing a molar conversion rate and selectivity for L-TA of 74. 58% and 76.18%, respectively. Based on an analysis of the reaction process using UV-Vis spectroscopy, coordination number determination and functional group detection, a mechanism for the metal chelate catalytic oxidation of 5-KGA to L-TA is proposed, and this mechanism is shown to be completely different from that associated with catalysis by vanadate.

Structural insight into the catalytic mechanism of a cis-epoxysuccinate hydrolase producing enantiomerically pure d(-)-tartaric acid

Crystal structure determination and mutagenesis analysis of a cis-epoxysuccinate hydrolase which produces enantiomerically pure d(-)-tartaric acids revealed a zinc ion and essential residues in the stereoselective mechanism for the catalytic reaction of the small mirror symmetric substrate.

Using indicator-displacement assays in test strips and to follow reaction kinetics

(Matrix Presented) An indicator-displacement assay was used to study the kinetics of reactions that produce tartrate. The same assay was also found to be useful in developing tartrate test strips, by coating filter paper with the same receptor and indicator.

Efficient Catalysts for the Green Synthesis of Adipic Acid from Biomass

Green synthesis of adipic acid from renewable biomass is a very attractive goal of sustainable chemistry. Herein, we report efficient catalysts for a two-step transformation of cellulose-derived glucose into adipic acid via glucaric acid. Carbon nanotube-supported platinum nanoparticles are found to work efficiently for the oxidation of glucose to glucaric acid. An activated carbon-supported bifunctional catalyst composed of rhenium oxide and palladium is discovered to be powerful for the removal of four hydroxyl groups in glucaric acid, affording adipic acid with a 99 % yield. Rhenium oxide functions for the deoxygenation but is less efficient for four hydroxyl group removal. The co-presence of palladium not only catalyzes the hydrogenation of olefin intermediates but also synergistically facilitates the deoxygenation. This work presents a green route for adipic acid synthesis and offers a bifunctional-catalysis strategy for efficient deoxygenation.

Preparation method of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis, and specifically relates to a preparation method of 2-amino-5-bromopyridine. The method comprises the following steps: 2-aminopyridine serves as a raw material, dichloromethane or trichloromethane serves as a solvent, 2-aminopyridine and phenyl trimethyl ammonium tribromide carry out reactions for 1-3 hours at the temperature of 20-50 DEG C, and the molar ratio of 2-aminopyridine to phenyl trimethyl ammonium tribromide is 0.7-1.4. The preparation method provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that (1) the generation of a large number of 3-position byproducts in a traditional preparation method is avoided, and the waste of raw materials and the load of subsequent separation are reduced; and (2) the raw materialnamely 2-aminopyridine is easy to obtain and low in cost, the synthesis route has the advantages of high yield and mild conditions, no 3-position byproduct is generated in the whole process, and the preparation method has an industrialization prospect.