1520-27-0Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-(2-[18F]fluoroethoxy)benzothiazole ([18F]FEDBT) for PET imaging of breast cancer
Li, Geng-Ying,Vaulina, Daria D.,Li, Jia-Je,Fedorova, Olga S.,Wang, Hsin-Ell,Liu, Ren-Shyan,Krasikova, Raisa N.,Chen, Chuan-Lin
, p. 3460 - 3463 (2017)
Given the ever-present demand for improved PET radiotracer in oncology imaging, we have synthesized 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-(2-[18F]fluoroethoxy)benzothiazole ([18F]FEDBT), a fluorine-18-containing fluoroethylated benzothiazole to explore its utility as a PET imaging tracer. [18F]FEDBT was prepared via kryptofix-mediated nucleophilic substitution of the tosyl group precursor. Fractionated ethanol-based solid-phase (SPE cartridge-based) purification afforded [18F]FEDBT in 60% radiochemical yield (EOB), with radiochemical purity in excess of 98% and the specific activity was 35?GBq/μmol. The radiotracer displayed clearly higher cellular uptake ratio in various breast cancer cell lines MCF7, MDA-MB-468 and MDA-MB-231. However, both biodistribution and microPET studies have showed an higher abdominal accumulation of [18F]FEDMBT and the tumor/muscle ratio of 1.8 was observed in the MDA-MB-231 xenograft tumors mice model. Further the lipophilic improvement is needed for the reducement of hepatobilliary accumulation and to promote the tumor uptake for PET imaging of breast cancer.
Design, synthesis, and antipoliferative activities of novel substituted imidazole-thione linked benzotriazole derivatives
El-Malah, Afaf,Khayyat, Ahdab N.,Malebari, Azizah M.,Mohamed, Khaled O.
, (2021/10/12)
A new series of benzotriazole moiety bearing substituted imidazol-2-thiones at N1 has been designed, synthesized and evaluated for in vitro anticancer activity against the different cancer cell lines MCF-7(breast cancer), HL-60 (Human promyelocytic leukemia), and HCT-116 (colon cancer). Most of the benzotriazole analogues exhibited promising antiproliferative activity against tested cancer cell lines. Among all the synthesized compounds, BI9 showed potent activity against the cancer cell lines such as MCF-7, HL-60 and HCT-116 with IC50 3.57, 0.40 and 2.63 μM, respectively. Compound BI9 was taken up for elaborate biological studies and the HL-60 cells in the cell cycle were arrested in G2/M phase. Compound BI9 showed remarkable inhibition of tubulin polymerization with the colchicine binding site of tubulin. In addition, compound BI9 promoted apoptosis by regulating the expression of pro-apoptotic protein BAX and anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2. These results provide guidance for further rational development of potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors for the treatment of cancer.
Effect of N-1 arylation of monastrol on kinesin Eg5 inhibition in glioma cell lines
Gon?alves, Itamar Luís,Rockenbach, Liliana,Das Neves, Gustavo Machado,G?ethel, Gabriela,Nascimento, Fabiana,Porto Kagami, Luciano,Figueiró, Fabrício,Oliveira De Azambuja, Gabriel,De Fraga Dias, Amanda,Amaro, Andressa,De Souza, Lauro Mera,Da Rocha Pitta, Ivan,Avila, Daiana Silva,Kawano, Daniel Fábio,Garcia, Solange Cristina,Battastini, Ana Maria Oliveira,Eifler-Lima, Vera Lucia
, p. 995 - 1010 (2018/06/27)
An original and focused library of two sets of dihydropyrimidin-2-thiones (DHPMs) substituted with N-1 aryl groups derived from monastrol was designed and synthesized in order to discover a more effective Eg5 ligand than the template. Based on molecular docking studies, four ligands were selected to perform pharmacological investigations against two glioma cell lines. The results led to the discovery of two original compounds, called 20h and 20e, with an anti-proliferative effects, achieving IC50 values of about half that of the IC50 of monastrol in both cell lines. As with monastrol, flow cytometry analyses showed that the 20e and 20h compounds induced cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, and immunocytochemistry essays revealed the formation of monopolar spindles due to Eg5 inhibition without any toxicity to Caenorhabditis elegans.
A novel one-pot synthesis of isothiocyanates and cyanamides from dithiocarbamate salts using environmentally benign reagent tetrapropylammonium tribromide
Kuotsu, Neivotsonuo Bernadette,Jamir, Latonglila,Phucho, Tovishe,Sinha, Upasana Bora
, p. 832 - 841 (2018/01/17)
A highly efficient and simple protocol for the synthesis of isothiocyanates and cyanamides from their respective amines in the presence of a mild, efficient, and non-toxic reagent tetrapropylammonium tribromide is described. High environmental acceptability of the reagents, cost effectiveness and high yields are the important attributes of this methodology.
Synergism of fused bicyclic 2-aminothiazolyl compounds with polymyxin B against: Klebsiella pneumoniae
Wang, Rong,Hou, Shuang,Dong, Xiaojing,Chen, Daijie,Shao, Lei,Qian, Liujia,Li, Zhong,Xu, Xiaoyong
supporting information, p. 2060 - 2066 (2017/11/22)
A series of fused bicyclic 2-aminothiazolyl compounds were synthesized and evaluated for their synergistic effects with polymyxin B (PB) against Klebsiella pneumoniae (SIPI-KPN-1712). Some of the synthesized compounds exhibited synergistic activity. When 4 μg ml-1 compound B1 was combined with PB, it showed potent antibacterial activity, achieving 64-fold reduction of the MIC of PB. Furthermore, compound B1 showed prominent synergistic efficacy in both concentration gradient and time-kill curves in vitro. In addition, B1 combined with PB also exhibited synergistic and partial synergistic effect against E. coli (ATCC25922 and its clinical isolates), Acinetobacter baumannii (ATCC19606 and its clinical isolates), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pae-1399).
Probing the ATP-Binding Pocket of Protein Kinase DYRK1A with Benzothiazole Fragment Molecules
Rothweiler, Ulli,Stensen, Wenche,Brandsdal, Bj?rn Olav,Isaksson, Johan,Leeson, Frederick Alan,Engh, Richard Alan,Svendsen, John S. Mj?en
, p. 9814 - 9824 (2016/11/19)
DYRK1A has emerged as a potential target for therapies of Alzheimer's disease using small molecules. On the basis of the observation of selective DYRK1A inhibition by firefly d-luciferin, we have explored static and dynamic structural properties of fragment sized variants of the benzothiazole scaffold with respect to DYRK1A using X-ray crystallography and NMR techniques. The compounds have excellent ligand efficiencies and show a remarkable diversity of binding modes in dynamic equilibrium. Binding geometries are determined in part by interactions often considered "weak", including "orthogonal multipolar" types represented by, for example, F-CO, sulfur-aromatic, and halogen-aromatic interactions, together with hydrogen bonds that are modulated by variation of electron withdrawing groups. These studies show how the benzothiazole scaffold is highly promising for the development of therapeutic DYRK1A inhibitors. In addition, the subtleties of the binding interactions, including dynamics, show how full structural studies are required to fully interpret the essential physical determinants of binding.
Design, synthesis and evaluation of 2-aminothiazole derivatives as sphingosine kinase inhibitors
Vogt, Dominik,Weber, Julia,Ihlefeld, Katja,Brüggerhoff, Astrid,Proschak, Ewgenij,Stark, Holger
supporting information, p. 5354 - 5367 (2014/12/11)
Sphingosine kinases (SphK1, SphK2) are main regulators of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), which is a pleiotropic lipid mediator involved in numerous physiological and pathophysiological functions. SphKs are targets for novel anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory agents that can promote cell apoptosis and modulate autoimmune diseases. Herein, we describe the design, synthesis and evaluation of an aminothiazole class of SphK inhibitors. Potent inhibitors have been discovered through a series of modifications using the known SKI-II scaffold to define structure-activity relationships. We identified N-(4-methylthiazol-2-yl)-(2,4′-bithiazol)-2′-amine (24, ST-1803; IC50values: 7.3 μM (SphK1), 6.5 μM (SphK2)) as a promising candidate for further in vivo investigations and structural development.
Multi-dimensional target profiling of N,4-diaryl-1,3-thiazole-2-amines as potent inhibitors of eicosanoid metabolism
R?dl, Carmen B.,Vogt, Dominik,Kretschmer, Simon B.M.,Ihlefeld, Katja,Barzen, Sebastian,Brüggerhoff, Astrid,Achenbach, Janosch,Proschak, Ewgenij,Steinhilber, Dieter,Stark, Holger,Hofmann, Bettina
supporting information, p. 302 - 311 (2014/08/05)
Eicosanoids like leukotrienes and prostaglandins play a considerable role in inflammation. Produced within the arachidonic acid (AA) cascade, these lipid mediators are involved in the pathogenesis of pain as well as acute and chronic inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and asthma. With regard to the lipid cross-talk within the AA pathway, a promising approach for an effective anti-inflammatory therapy is the development of inhibitors targeting more than one enzyme of this cascade. Within this study, thirty N-4-diaryl-1,3-thiazole-2- amine based compounds with different substitution patterns were synthesized and tested in various cell-based assays to investigate their activity and selectivity profile concerning five key enzymes involved in eicosanoid metabolism (5-, 12-, 15-lipoxygenase (LO), cyclooxygenase-1 and -2 (COX-1/-2)). With compound 7, 2-(4-phenyl)thiazol-2-ylamino)phenol (ST-1355), a multi-target ligand targeting all tested enzymes is presented, whereas compound 9, 2-(4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazol-2-ylamino)phenol (ST-1705), represents a potent and selective 5-LO and COX-2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.9 ± 0.2 μM (5-LO) and a residual activity of 9.1 ± 1.1% at 10 μM (COX-2 product formation). The promising characteristics and the additional non-cytotoxic profile of both compounds reveal new lead structures for the treatment of eicosanoid-mediated diseases.
Exploring the chemical space of multitarget ligands using aligned self-organizing maps
Achenbach, Janosch,Klingler, Franca-Maria,Bloecher, Rene,Moser, Daniel,Haefner, Ann-Kathrin,Roedl, Carmen B.,Kretschmer, Simon,Krueger, Bjoern,Loehr, Frank,Stark, Holger,Hofmann, Bettina,Steinhilber, Dieter,Proschak, Ewgenij
supporting information, p. 1169 - 1172 (2014/01/06)
Design of multitarget drugs and polypharmacological compounds has become popular during the past decade. However, the main approach to design such compounds is to link two selective ligands via a flexible linker. Although such chimeric ligands often have reasonable potency in vitro, the in vivo efficacy is low due to high molecular weight, low ligand efficiency, and poor pharmacokinetic profile. We developed an unprecedented in silico approach for fragment-based design of multitarget ligands. It relies on superposition of the chemical spaces related to the affinity on single targets represented by self-organizing maps. We used this approach for screening of molecular fragments, which bind to the enzymes 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH). Using STD-NMR and activity-based assays, we were able to identify fragments binding to both targets. Furthermore, we were able to expand one of the fragments to a potent dual inhibitor bearing a reasonable molecular weight (MW = 446) and high affinity to both targets (IC50 of 0.03 μM toward 5-LO and 0.17 μM toward sEH).
QSAR modeling of synthesized 3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl) 2-phenyl quinazolin-4(3H)-ones as potent antibacterial agents
Sharma, Pratibha,Kumar, Ashok,Kumari, Prerna,Singh, Jitendra,Kaushik
experimental part, p. 1136 - 1148 (2012/08/28)
Present communication elicits the designing and synthesis of 3-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl) 2-phenyl quinazolin-4(3H)-ones as potential antibacterial agents. A number of substituted 2-amino benzothiazoles, 2-amino-5-[(E)-phenyl diazenyl] benzoic acid, and 2-phenyl-4H benzo[d] [1,3] oxazin-4-one were synthesized as the precursor substrates. The compounds were synthesized in excellent yields and the structures were corroborated on the basis of IR, 1H NMR, Mass, and elemental analysis data. These compounds were screened in vitro for their antibacterial activity against a representative panel of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and models were generated through quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR).The activity contributions due to structural and substituent effects were determined using sequential regression procedure. The antimicrobial assay data show that the synthesized compounds are found to manifest profound antimicrobial activity. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011.
