1741-41-9Relevant articles and documents
Antimony(v) catalyzed acetalisation of aldehydes: An efficient, solvent-free, and recyclable process
Ugarte, Renzo Arias,Hudnall, Todd W.
, p. 1990 - 1998 (2017/06/09)
A highly selective, solvent-free process for the acetalisation of aldehydes was achieved by the use of a readily accessible antimony(v) catalyst which we previously prepared in our lab as a tetraarylstibonium triflate salt ([1][OTf]). High yields of the acetals were achieved in the presence of stoichimetric amounts of either triethoxymethane or triethoxysilane. It was found that triethoxymethane reactions required longer time to reach completion when compared to triethoxysilane reactions which were completed upon mixing of the reagents. The products can be easily separated from the catalyst by distillation which enabled further use of [1][OTf] in additional calytic reactions (up to 6 cycles). Moreover, [1]+ also catalyzed the deprotection of the acetals into their corresponding aldehydes using only water as a solvent.
A convenient and highly efficient method for the protection of aldehydes using very low loading hydrous ruthenium(III) trichloride as catalyst
Qi, Jian-Ying,Ji, Jian-Xin,Yueng, Chi-Hung,Kwong, Hoi-Lun,Chan, Albert S.C.
, p. 7719 - 7721 (2007/10/03)
A convenient method for the chemoselective protections of both aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes has been developed. Ruthenium(III) trichloride (0.1 mol %) has found to be an highly efficient catalyst in the acetalizations of aldehydes with various simple alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, or diols such as 1,2-ethylanediol and 1,3-propanediol under mild reaction conditions.
Une voie d'acces aux alcoxy-5 trimethyl-4,4,7a hexahydro-3aα,4,5,6,7,7aα (3H)-benzofurannones-2
Gosselin, Pascal,Rouessac, Francis,Zamarlik, Henri
, p. 192 - 198 (2007/10/02)
Starting from 2-methoxy (or ethoxy)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran, a series of four reactions allows to obtain a good yield of two 4-alcoxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-hydroxymethyl cyclohexenes which are converted to methylenecyclohexylacetic acids by different or sigmatropic reactions.These acids are cyclized at room temperature with concentrated sulfuric acid into bicyclic γ-lactones having a cis-junction.The stereospecificity of this reaction and the stability of the isomers obtained are discussed.