180323-49-3Relevant articles and documents
HETEROARYLDIHYDROPYRIMIDINE DERIVATIVES AND METHODS OF TREATING HEPATITIS B INFECTIONS
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Page/Page column 131; 132, (2020/07/14)
Provided herein are compounds useful for the treatment of HBV infection in a subject in need thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of inhibiting, suppressing, or preventing HBV infection in the subject.
Prescreening of Nicotine Hapten Linkers in Vitro To Select Hapten-Conjugate Vaccine Candidates for Pharmacokinetic Evaluation in Vivo
Arutla, Viswanath,Leal, Joseph,Liu, Xiaowei,Sokalingam, Sriram,Raleigh, Michael,Adaralegbe, Adejimi,Liu, Li,Pentel, Paul R.,Hecht, Sidney M.,Chang, Yung
supporting information, p. 286 - 298 (2017/05/15)
Since the demonstration of nicotine vaccines as a possible therapeutic intervention for the effects of tobacco smoke, extensive effort has been made to enhance nicotine specific immunity. Linker modifications of nicotine haptens have been a focal point for improving the immunogenicity of nicotine, in which the evaluation of these modifications usually relies on in vivo animal models, such as mice, rats or nonhuman primates. Here, we present two in vitro screening strategies to estimate and predict the immunogenic potential of our newly designed nicotine haptens. One utilizes a competition enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay (ELISA) to profile the interactions of nicotine haptens or hapten-protein conjugates with nicotine specific antibodies, both polyclonal and monoclonal. Another relies on computational modeling of the interactions between haptens and amino acid residues near the conjugation site of the carrier protein to infer linker-carrier protein conjugation effect on antinicotine antibody response. Using these two in vitro methods, we ranked the haptens with different linkers for their potential as viable vaccine candidates. The ELISA-based hapten ranking was in an agreement with the results obtained by in vivo nicotine pharmacokinetic analysis. A correlation was found between the average binding affinity (IC50) of the haptens to an anti-Nic monoclonal antibody and the average brain nicotine concentration in the immunized mice. The computational modeling of hapten and carrier protein interactions helps exclude conjugates with strong linker-carrier conjugation effects and low in vivo efficacy. The simplicity of these in vitro screening strategies should facilitate the selection and development of more effective nicotine conjugate vaccines. In addition, these data highlight a previously under-appreciated contribution of linkers and hapten-protein conjugations to conjugate vaccine immunogenicity by virtue of their inclusion in the epitope that binds and activates B cells.
METHODS OF RATIONAL NICOTINE HAPTEN DESIGN AND USES THEREOF
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Paragraph 0094, (2017/01/19)
Provided herein are methods for rational design of nicotine haptens. More particularly, provided herein are methods for designing, selecting, and synthesizing nicotine haptens and nicotine hapten conjugates. Also provided herein are novel nicotine haptens and methods for using nicotine haptens to treat nicotine addiction.
INDAZOLYL THIADIAZOLAMINES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR INHIBITION OF RHO-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN KINASE AND THE TREATMENT OF DISEASE
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Paragraph 00421, (2016/09/22)
The invention provides indazolyl thiadiazolamines and related compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of inhibiting Rho-associated protein kinase, and methods of treating inflammatory disorders, immune disorders, fibrotic disorders, and other medical disorders using such compounds. An exemplary indazolyl thiadiazolamine compound is an N-(5-[5-[(1H4ndazol-5-yl)amino]-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl]pyridin-3-yl)acetamide compound.
Tetrahydroquinazolinone Derivatives as PARP Inhibitors
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Paragraph 0700 - 0703, (2015/06/10)
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I), their tautomeric forms, stereoisomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1-R6, R7a-d, R8a-d, A, M, n, and p are as defined in the specification, pharmaceutical compositions including a compound, tautomer, stereoisomer, or salt thereof, and methods of treating or preventing diseases or disorders, for example, cancer, that are amenable to treatment or prevention by inhibiting the PARP enzyme of a subject.
TETRAHYDROQUINAZOLINONE DERIVATIVES AS PARP INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 108, (2014/02/15)
Disclosed are compounds of formula (I), their tautomeric forms, stereoisomers, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1-R6, R7a-d, R8a-d, A, M, n, and p are as defined in the specification, pharmaceutical compositions including a compound, tautomer, stereoisomer, or salt thereof, and methods of treating or preventing diseases or disorders, for example, cancer, that are amenable to treatment or prevention by inhibiting the PARP enzyme of a subject.
NOVEL OXADIAZOLE COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 208-209, (2011/06/26)
Novel oxadiazole compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and the use of those compounds or compositions as agonists or antagonists of the S1P family of G protein-coupled receptors for treating diseases associated with modulation o
Pyrrolopyrazinyl Urea Kinase Inhibitors
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Page/Page column 47, (2010/06/19)
The present invention relates to the use of novel pyrrolopyrazinyl urea derivatives of Formula I, wherein the variables R1, R2, R3, R4, and R5 are defined as described herein, which inhibit JAK and are useful for the treatment of auto-immune and inflammatory diseases.
ARYL-PHENYL-SULFONAMIDO-CYCLOALKYL COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE
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Page/Page column 91, (2010/04/25)
The present invention pertains generally to the field of therapeutic compounds, and more specifically to certain aryl-phenyl-sulfonamido-cycloalkyl compounds of the following formula (collectively referred to herein as "APSAC compounds"). The present invention also pertains to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and the use of such compounds and compositions, both in vitro and in vivo, in treatment, for example, of inflammation and/or joint destruction and/or bone loss; of disorders mediated by excessive and/or inappropriate and/or prolonged activation of the immune system; of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), atherosclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, ankylosing spondylitis, and the like; of disorders associated with bone loss, such as bone loss associated with excessive osteoclast activity in rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, cancer-associated bone disease, Paget's disease and the like, etc.; and of cancer, such as a haematological malignancy, a solid tumour, etc. Formula (I).
DERIVATIVES OF 6,7-DIHYDRO-5H-IMIDAZO[1,2-α]IMIDAZOLE-3- CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES
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Page/Page column 96, (2009/07/03)
Derivatives of 6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,2-α]imidazole-3-carboxylic acid amide exhibit good inhibitory effect upon the interaction of CAMs and Leukointegrins and are thus useful in the treatment of inflammatory disease.