185259-36-3Relevant articles and documents
Imidazole synthesis by transition metal free, base-mediated deaminative coupling of benzylamines and nitriles
Das, Uttam Kumar,Shimon, Linda J. W.,Milstein, David
, p. 13133 - 13136 (2017)
A transition metal free, straightforward synthetic method for the preparation of substituted imidazoles is reported herein. Base promoted, deaminative coupling of benzylamines with nitriles results in the one-step synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles with liberation of ammonia. This protocol provides a practical strategy for the synthesis of valuable imidazole derivatives from readily available starting materials.
Convenient two-step synthesis of highly functionalized benzo-fused 1,4-diazepin-3-ones and 1,5-diazocin-4-ones by sequential Ugi and intramolecular SNAr reactions
Vézina-Dawod, Simon,Gerber, Nicolas,Liang, Xinxia,Biron, Eric
, p. 6347 - 6355 (2017)
Benzodiazepinones are an important family of heterocycles with very attractive pharmacological properties and peptidomimetic abilities. We report herein a rapid and efficient two-step synthesis of polysubstituted 1,4-benzodiazepin-3-ones and 1,5-benzodiazocin-4-ones using a multicomponent condensation/cyclization strategy. The approach uses an Ugi four-component reaction to condense readily available Nα-Fmoc-amino acids, amines and isocyanides with a 2-fluorobenzaldehyde derivative followed by a one-pot Fmoc-group removal, intramolecular aromatic nucleophilic substitution for ring closure and side chain deprotection. The described method gives access to benzo-fused 7- and 8-membered rings bearing a wide variety of functionalized substituents and was applied to efficiently prepare tri- and tetrasubstituted 1,4-benzodiazepin-3-ones and 1,5-benzodiazocin-4-ones in high yields in two straightforward steps.
Immobilized palladium nanoparticles on a cyclodextrin-polyurethane nanosponge (Pd-CD-PU-NS): An efficient catalyst for cyanation reaction in aqueous media
Khajeh Dangolani, Soheila,Sharifat, Sara,Panahi, Farhad,Khalafi-Nezhad, Ali
supporting information, p. 256 - 265 (2019/06/07)
Immobilized palladium nanoparticles on a cyclodextrin-polyurethane nanosponge (Pd-CD-PU-NS) were found to be an efficient heterogeneous catalyst in the cyanation reaction of aryl halides in aqueous media. This catalyst system is containing palladium nanoparticles with a size of ～7 nm. Moreover, the CD-PU-NS support formed microsphere-shaped structures with a size of ～100–200 nm. The TEM images show that Pd nanoparticles were formed in near spherical shape morphology and were immobilized in the structure of the CD-PU-NS support. Under our optimized reaction conditions, aryl cyanides were obtained in high yields in the presence of the Pd-CD-PU-NS catalyst. Our results demonstrated that the Pd-CD-PU-NS catalyst is highly effective in the cyanation reaction in aqueous media. Furthermore, the catalyst could be simply extracted from the reaction mixture, providing an efficient methodology for the synthesis of aryl cyanides. The Pd-CD-PU-NS catalyst could be recycled four times with almost consistent catalytic efficiency.
From Anilines to Aryl Ethers: A Facile, Efficient, and Versatile Synthetic Method Employing Mild Conditions
Wang, Dong-Yu,Yang, Ze-Kun,Wang, Chao,Zhang, Ao,Uchiyama, Masanobu
, p. 3641 - 3645 (2018/03/13)
We have developed a simple and direct method for the synthesis of aryl ethers by reacting alcohols/phenols (ROH) with aryl ammonium salts (ArNMe3+), which are readily prepared from anilines (ArNR′2, R′=H or Me). This reaction proceeds smoothly and rapidly (within a few hours) at room temperature in the presence of a commercially available base, such as KOtBu or KHMDS, and has a broad substrate scope with respect to both ROH and ArNR′2. It is scalable and compatible with a wide range of functional groups.
