19026-84-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of N-(adamantan-1-yl)amides by reaction of carboxylic acid amides with 1-bromo(chloro)adamantane catalyzed by manganese compounds
Khusnutdinov,Shchadneva,Khisamova
, p. 476 - 479 (2015)
Abstract N-(Adamantan-1-yl)amides were synthesized in 70-90% yield by reaction of 1-bromoadamantane with carboxylic acid amides in the presence of manganese salts and complexes.
N-Hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI)-catalyzed reaction of adamantane under nitric oxide atmosphere
Sakaguchi, Satoshi,Eikawa, Masahiro,Ishii, Yasutaka
, p. 7075 - 7078 (1997)
The reaction of adamantane under atmospheric nitric oxide in the presence of N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) which serves as the radical catalyst in a mixed solvent of benzonitrile and acetic acid afforded 1-N-adamantylbenzamide as a principal product along with small amounts of 1-nitroadamantane and 1-hydroxyadamantane. On the other hand, 1-nitroadamantane was obtained in good yield upon treatment of adamantane with NO/O2.
Ionic liquid catalyzed Ritter reaction/Pd-catalyzed directed Ortho-arylation; facile access to diverse libraries of biaryl-amides from Aryl-nitriles
Sutar, Suraj M.,Savanur, Hemantkumar M.,Kalkhambkar, Rajesh G.,Borosky, Gabriela L.,Aridoss, Gopalakrishnan,Laali, Kenneth K.
supporting information, (2020/10/30)
Diverse libraries of biaryl-amides bearing N-t-butyl and N-adamantyl groups were synthesized in two steps by the Ritter reaction of aryl-nitriles, using tBuOH and AdaOH as carbocation precursors, and employing [BMIM(SO3H)][OTf] (neat or with [B
Clickable coupling of carboxylic acids and amines at room temperature mediated by SO2F2: A significant breakthrough for the construction of amides and peptide linkages
Wang, Shi-Meng,Zhao, Chuang,Zhang, Xu,Qin, Hua-Li
, p. 4087 - 4101 (2019/04/30)
The construction of amide bonds and peptide linkages is one of the most fundamental transformations in all life processes and organic synthesis. The synthesis of structurally ubiquitous amide motifs is essential in the assembly of numerous important molecules such as peptides, proteins, alkaloids, pharmaceutical agents, polymers, ligands and agrochemicals. A method of SO2F2-mediated direct clickable coupling of carboxylic acids with amines was developed for the synthesis of a broad scope of amides in a simple, mild, highly efficient, robust and practical manner (>110 examples, >90% yields in most cases). The direct click reactions of acids and amines on a gram scale are also demonstrated using an extremely easy work-up and purification process of washing with 1 M aqueous HCl to provide the desired amides in greater than 99% purity and excellent yields.
Visible light photoredox catalysed amidation of carboxylic acids with amines
Srivastava, Vishal,Singh, Pravin K.,Singh, Praveen P.
supporting information, p. 40 - 43 (2018/11/27)
A visible-light promoted photoredox catalysed, green one-pot approach for the amidation of carboxylic acids with amines has been developed for the synthesis of diverse aliphatic and aromatic amides. The proposed strategy is extendable also to biologically active amides and could represent a low-cost alternative to the common synthetic pathways. The developed strategy may hold great potential for a comprehensive display of biologically interesting peptide synthesis and amino acid modification.
Copper-Catalyzed C(sp3)?H Amidation: Sterically Driven Primary and Secondary C?H Site-Selectivity
Bakhoda, Abolghasem (Gus),Jiang, Quan,Badiei, Yosra M.,Bertke, Jeffery A.,Cundari, Thomas R.,Warren, Timothy H.
supporting information, p. 3421 - 3425 (2019/02/14)
Undirected C(sp3)?H functionalization reactions often follow site-selectivity patterns that mirror the corresponding C?H bond dissociation energies (BDEs). This often results in the functionalization of weaker tertiary C?H bonds in the presence of stronger secondary and primary bonds. An important, contemporary challenge is the development of catalyst systems capable of selectively functionalizing stronger primary and secondary C?H bonds over tertiary and benzylic C?H sites. Herein, we report a Cu catalyst that exhibits a high degree of primary and secondary over tertiary C?H bond selectivity in the amidation of linear and cyclic hydrocarbons with aroyl azides ArC(O)N3. Mechanistic and DFT studies indicate that C?H amidation involves H-atom abstraction from R-H substrates by nitrene intermediates [Cu](κ2-N,O-NC(O)Ar) to provide carbon-based radicals R. and copper(II)amide intermediates [CuII]-NHC(O)Ar that subsequently capture radicals R. to form products R-NHC(O)Ar. These studies reveal important catalyst features required to achieve primary and secondary C?H amidation selectivity in the absence of directing groups.
Methyl Esters as Cross-Coupling Electrophiles: Direct Synthesis of Amide Bonds
Zheng, Yan-Long,Newman, Stephen G.
, p. 4426 - 4433 (2019/05/08)
Amide bond formation and transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling are two of the most frequently used chemical reactions in organic synthesis. Recently, an overlap between these two reaction families was identified when Pd and Ni catalysts were demonstrated to cleave the strong C-O bond present in esters via oxidative addition. When simple methyl and ethyl esters are used, this transformation provides a powerful alternative to classical amide bond formations, which commonly feature stoichiometric activating agents. Thus far, few redox-active catalysts have been demonstrated to activate the C(acyl)-O bond of alkyl esters, which makes it difficult to perform informed screening when a challenging reaction needs optimization. We demonstrate that Ni catalysts bearing diverse NHC, phosphine, and nitrogen-containing ligands can all be used to activate methyl esters and enable their use in direct amide bond formation.
Synthesis of Amides from Alcohols and Amines Through a Domino Oxidative Amidation and Telescoped Transamidation Process
Drageset, Audun,Bj?rsvik, Hans-René
, p. 4436 - 4445 (2018/09/11)
The amide bond formation is of paramount importance in organic synthesis, both within academic research and industrial development and manufacturing of pharmaceutical chemicals and other biologically active compounds. Despite this fact, as well as the ever-increasing treatment costs of side streams and other environmental concerns regarding handling and transportation of hazardous reagents, contemporary synthesis has elicited few new reactions and methods for the preparation of amides. Herein, we reveal a high yielding and expedite two-step telescoped synthetic process that comprises a domino oxidative amidation and transamidation for the creation of amides. The process utilizes alcohols and amines as reaction pairs with TEMPO and Fe ions as catalytic system and 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethyl hydantoin as a terminal oxidant. The oxidative amidation and transamidation process is conducted under benign reaction conditions and short reaction time (≈ 30 min.) in a two-step telescoped fashion by means of a multi-jet oscillating disk (MJOD) continuous-flow reactor platform. The disclosed process integrates alcohol oxidation and amide formation to afford target amide in yields up to 90 %. The method operates with both primary and secondary amines together, but was hampered when bulky amines and/or alcohols were used as reagent/substrate.
Synthesis of N-(Adamantan-1-yl)carbamides by Ritter Reaction from Adamantan-1-ol and Nitriles in the Presence of Cu-Catalysts
Bayguzina,Lutfullina,Khusnutdinov
, p. 1127 - 1133 (2018/10/24)
A selective synthesis of (Z)-N-(adamantan-1-yl)carbamides by the reaction of adamantan-1-ol and nitriles in the presence of Cu catalysts was carried out. Z-Conformation of amides is established basing on X-ray diffraction analysis and 2D NMR data.
Unique physicochemical and catalytic properties dictated by the B3NO2 ring system
Noda, Hidetoshi,Furutachi, Makoto,Asada, Yasuko,Shibasaki, Masakatsu,Kumagai, Naoya
, p. 571 - 577 (2017/06/01)
The expansion of molecular diversity beyond what nature can produce is a fundamental objective in chemical sciences. Despite the rich chemistry of boron-containing heterocycles, the 1,3-dioxa-5-aza-2,4,6-triborinane (DATB) ring system, which is characterized by a six-membered B3NO2 core, remains elusive. Here, we report the synthesis of m-terphenyl-templated DATB derivatives, displaying high stability and peculiar Lewis acidity arising from the three suitably arranged boron atoms. We identify a particular utility for DATB in the dehydrative amidation of carboxylic acids and amines, a reaction of high academic and industrial importance. The three boron sites are proposed to engage in substrate assembly, lowering the entropic cost of the transition state, in contrast with the operative mechanism of previously reported catalysts and amide coupling reagents. The distinct mechanistic pathway dictated by the DATB core will advance not only such amidations, but also other reactions driven by multisite activation.
