222978-03-2Relevant articles and documents
Mechanistic Studies into the Oxidative Addition of Co(I) Complexes: Combining Electroanalytical Techniques with Parameterization
Sandford, Christopher,Fries, Lydia R.,Ball, Tyler E.,Minteer, Shelley D.,Sigman, Matthew S.
, p. 18877 - 18889 (2019/11/28)
The oxidative addition of organic electrophiles into electrochemically generated Co(I) complexes has been widely utilized as a strategy to produce carbon-centered radicals when cobalt is ligated by a polydentate ligand. Changing to a bidentate ligand prov
Exploring the tetrahydroisoquinoline thiohydantoin scaffold blockade the androgen receptor as potent anti-prostate cancer agents
Xu, Xi,Ge, Raoling,Li, Lei,Wang, Jubo,Lu, Xiaoyu,Xue, Siqi,Chen, Xijing,Li, Zhiyu,Bian, Jinlei
, p. 1325 - 1344 (2017/11/13)
Prostate cancer (PC) is a major cause of cancer-related male death in worldwide and the identification of new and improved potent anti-PC molecules is constantly required. A novel scaffold of tetrahydroisoquinoline thiohydantoin was rationally designed based on the enzalutamide structures and our pre-work, leading to the discovery of a series of new antiproliferative compounds. Several new analogues displayed improved androgen receptor (AR) antagonistic activity, while maintaining the higher selective toxicity toward LNCaP cells (AR-rich) versus DU145 cells (AR-deficient) compared to enzalutamide. In fact, compound 55 exhibited promising in vitro antitumor activity by impairing AR unclear translocation. More importantly, 55 showed better pharmacokinetic properties compared to the compound 1 reported in our pre-work. These results demonstrate a step towards the development of novel and improved AR antagonists.
Optimization of Novel 1-Methyl-1 H-Pyrazole-5-carboxamides Leads to High Potency Larval Development Inhibitors of the Barber's Pole Worm
Le, Thuy G.,Kundu, Abhijit,Ghoshal, Atanu,Nguyen, Nghi H.,Preston, Sarah,Jiao, Yaqing,Ruan, Banfeng,Xue, Lian,Huang, Fei,Keiser, Jennifer,Hofmann, Andreas,Chang, Bill C. H.,Garcia-Bustos, Jose,Jabbar, Abdul,Wells, Timothy N. C.,Palmer, Michael J.,Gasser, Robin B.,Baell, Jonathan B.
, p. 10875 - 10894 (2019/01/04)
A phenotypic screen of a diverse library of small molecules for inhibition of the development of larvae of the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus led to the identification of a 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide derivative with an IC50 of 0.29 μM. Medicinal chemistry optimization targeted modifications on the left-hand side (LHS), middle section, and right-hand side (RHS) of the scaffold in order to elucidate the structure-activity relationship (SAR). Strong SAR allowed for the iterative and directed assembly of a focus set of 64 analogues, from which compound 60 was identified as the most potent compound, inhibiting the development of the fourth larval (L4) stage with an IC50 of 0.01 μM. In contrast, only 18% inhibition of the mammary epithelial cell line MCF10A viability was observed, even at concentrations as high as 50 μM.
Optimization of Substrate-Analogue Furin Inhibitors
Ivanova, Teodora,Hardes, Kornelia,Kallis, Stephanie,Dahms, Sven O.,Than, Manuel E.,Künzel, Sebastian,B?ttcher-Friebertsh?user, Eva,Lindberg, Iris,Jiao, Guan-Sheng,Bartenschlager, Ralf,Steinmetzer, Torsten
, p. 1953 - 1968 (2017/11/22)
The proprotein convertase furin is a potential target for drug design, especially for the inhibition of furin-dependent virus replication. All effective synthetic furin inhibitors identified thus far are multibasic compounds; the highest potency was found for our previously developed inhibitor 4-(guanidinomethyl)phenylacetyl-Arg-Tle-Arg-4-amidinobenzylamide (MI-1148). An initial study in mice revealed a narrow therapeutic range for this tetrabasic compound, while significantly reduced toxicity was observed for some tribasic analogues. This suggests that the toxicity depends at least to some extent on the overall multibasic character of this inhibitor. Therefore, in a first approach, the C-terminal benzamidine of MI-1148 was replaced by less basic P1 residues. Despite decreased potency, a few compounds still inhibit furin in the low nanomolar range, but display negligible efficacy in cells. In a second approach, the P2 arginine was replaced by lysine; compared to MI-1148, this furin inhibitor has slightly decreased potency, but exhibits similar antiviral activity against West Nile and Dengue virus in cell culture and decreased toxicity in mice. These results provide a promising starting point for the development of efficacious and well-tolerated furin inhibitors.
Thio hydantoin ternary and circular androgen receptor antagonists and use thereof (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0068; 0070; 0071, (2017/08/02)
The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical chemistry, and in particular relates to a category of thio hydantoin and indoline skeleton has the role of the anti-prostate cancer compound (I) and (II), a method for preparing these compounds, these c
SUBSTITUTED BENZOXAZOLES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 51, (2014/09/29)
The invention provides compounds having the general formula (I): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables RA, subscript n, ring A, X2, L, subscript m, X1, R1, R2, R3, Rsup
PHENYLALANINE DERIVATIVES AND THEIR USE AS NON-PEPTIDE GLP-1 RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 32, (2012/01/14)
Provided herein are non-peptide GLP-1 receptor modulator compounds, for example, of Formula I, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and processes of preparation thereof. Also provided are methods of their use for the treatment of a metab
2-AMINOBENZAMIDE DERIVATIVE
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Page/Page column 16, (2008/12/07)
To provide a novel and excellent agent for treating or preventing nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, cancer pain, headache, bladder function disorder and the like, based on the inhibitory action on the capsaicin receptor VR1 activation. The present inven
Phenyl-1,2,4-Oxadiazolone Derivatives, Processes For Their Preparation and Methods For Their Use as Pharmaceuticals
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Page/Page column 70, (2008/12/04)
The inventive compounds of the present invention are comprised of phenyl and pyridinyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolone derivatives and their physiologically acceptable salts and functional derivatives that are shown to provide peroxisome proliferator activator recepto
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of pyrazinones containing novel P1 needles as inhibitors of TF/VIIa
Trujillo, John I.,Huang, Horng-Chih,Neumann, William L.,Mahoney, Matthew W.,Long, Scott,Huang, Wei,Garland, Danny J.,Kusturin, Carrie,Abbas, Zaheer,South, Michael S.,Reitz, David B.
, p. 4568 - 4574 (2008/02/11)
Herein is described the design, synthesis, and enzymatic activity of a series of substituted pyrazinones as inhibitors of the TF/VIIa complex. These inhibitors were designed to explore replacement and variation of the P1 amidine described previously [J. Med. Chem. 2003, 46, 4050]. The P1 needle replacements were selected based upon their reduced basicity compared to the parent phenyl amidine (pKa ~ 12). A contributing factor towards the oral bioavailability of a compound is the ionization state of the compound in the intestinal tract. The desired outcome of the study was to identify an orally bioavailable TF-VIIa inhibitor.