24070-52-8Relevant articles and documents
Transition-Metal-Free Ring-Opening Reaction of 2-Halocyclobutanols through Ring Contraction
?ubiňák, Marek,Edlová, Tereza,Oeser, Petr,Tobrman, Tomá?
, p. 4958 - 4967 (2021/09/28)
The present work describes the preparation of halohydrins from 2-halocyclobutanones by means of reactions with Grignard reagents at ?78 °C. We discovered that the prepared cyclobutanols underwent a thermal ring-opening reaction. Depending on the structure of the starting cyclobutanol, different products were formed. More specifically, 1-substituted 2-bromocyclobutan-1-ol was found to open to γ-substituted butyrophenones. A novel 1,3-dihydro-2H-inden-2-ylidene derivative was obtained for indene-derived cyclobutanols. Based on the outcomes of the performed experiments, a mechanism for the ring-opening of cyclobutanols can be proposed.
Boron tribromide as a reagent for anti-Markovnikov addition of HBr to cyclopropanes
Chen, Shuming,Gieuw, Matthew H.,Houk, K. N.,Ke, Zhihai,Yeung, Ying-Yeung
, p. 9426 - 9433 (2020/10/02)
Although radical formation from a trialkylborane is well documented, the analogous reaction mode is unknown for trihaloboranes. We have discovered the generation of bromine radicals from boron tribromide and simple proton sources, such as water ortert-butanol, under open-flask conditions. Cyclopropanes bearing a variety of substituents were hydro- and deuterio-brominated to furnish anti-Markovnikov products in a highly regioselective fashion. NMR mechanistic studies and DFT calculations point to a radical pathway instead of the conventional ionic mechanism expected for BBr3
Iminyl Radicals by Reductive Cleavage of N-O Bond in Oxime Ether Promoted by SmI2: A Straightforward Synthesis of Five-Membered Cyclic Imines
Huang, Fei,Zhang, Songlin
supporting information, p. 7430 - 7434 (2019/10/11)
A new generation method of N-centered radicals from the reductive cleavage of the N-O bond in oxime ether promoted by SmI2 is reported for the first time. The in-situ-generated N-centered radicals underwent intramolecular cyclization to afford five-membered cyclic imines in two manners: N-centered radical addition and N-centered anion nucleophilic substitution. From a synthetic point of view, an efficient synthetic method of five-membered cyclic imines was developed. A mechanism of the transformation was proposed.