24973-39-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
METHOD FOR PREPARING A POLYFLUORINATED COMPOUND
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Page/Page column 49-50; 85-86, (2019/12/25)
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a polyfluorinated compound of formula Ar-Ri(l), wherein Ar-Ri(l) is an aromatic ring system wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of SF4CI, SF3, SF2CF3, TeFS, TeF4CF3, SeF3, IF2, SeF2CF3, and IF4, X2 is N or CR2, X3 is N or CR 3, X 4 is N or CR 4, X 5 is N or CR 5, X 6 is N or CR 6, and the total number of nitrogen atoms in the aromatic ring system is between 0 and 3, and if X 5 is CR 5 and X 6 is CR 6 R 5 and R 6 may form together a saturated or unsaturated five or six membered ring system comprising one or more nitrogen, wherein said five or six membered ring system may be substituted with one or more residues R 7 said process involving the following reaction step reacting a starting material selected from the group consisting of Ar2S2, Ar2Te2, Ar2Se2, ArSCF3, Arl, ArTeCF3, ArSeCF3, ArSCF3, and ArSCI, wherein Ar has the same definition as above, with trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA) of the formula (III) in the presence of the alkali metal fluoride (MF).
Substituent-controlled, mild oxidative fluorination of iodoarenes: Synthesis and structural study of aryl I(iii)- and I(v)-fluorides
H?fliger, Joel,Pitts, Cody Ross,Bornemann, Dustin,K?ser, Roland,Santschi, Nico,Charpentier, Julie,Otth, Elisabeth,Trapp, Nils,Verel, René,Lüthi, Hans Peter,Togni, Antonio
, p. 7251 - 7259 (2019/08/07)
We report a mild approach to the synthesis of difluoro(aryl)-λ3-iodanes (aryl-IF2 compounds) and tetrafluoro(aryl)-λ5-iodanes (aryl-IF4 compounds) using trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCICA) and potassium fluoride (
Xenon(IV)-carbon bond of [C6F5XeF2]+; Structural characterization and bonding of [C6F5XeF2][BF4], [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2HF, and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]· n NCCH 3 (n = 1, 2); And the fluorinating properties of [C6F5XeF2][BF4]
Koppe, Karsten,Haner, Jamie,Mercier, Hlne P. A.,Frohn, Hermann-J.,Schrobilgen, Gary J.
, p. 11640 - 11661 (2015/01/16)
The [C6F5XeF2]+ cation is the only example of a XeIV-C bond, which had only been previously characterized as its [BF4]- salt in solution by multi-NMR spectroscopy. The [BF4]- salt and its new CH3CN and HF solvates, [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·1.5CH3CN and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2HF, have now been synthesized and fully characterized in the solid state by lowerature, single-crystal X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. Crystalline [C6F5XeF2][BF4] and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·1.5CH3CN were obtained from CH3CN/CH2Cl2 solvent mixtures, and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2HF was obtained from anhydrous HF (aHF), where [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·1.5CH3CN is comprised of an equimolar mixture of [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·CH3CN and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2CH3CN. The crystal structures show that the [C6F5XeF2]+ cation has two short contacts with the F atoms of [BF4]- or with the F or N atoms of the solvent molecules, HF and CH3CN. The lowerature solid-state Raman spectra of [C6F5XeF2][BF4] and C6F5IF2 were assigned with the aid of quantum-chemical calculations. The bonding in [C6F5XeF2]+, C6F5IF2, [C6F5XeF2][BF4], [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·CH3CN, [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2CH3CN, and [C6F5XeF2][BF4]·2HF was assessed with the aid of natural bond orbital analyses and molecular orbital calculations. The 129Xe, 19F, and 11B NMR spectra of [C6F5XeF2][BF4] in aHF are reported and compared with the 19F NMR spectrum of C6F5IF2, and all previously unreported J(129Xe-19F) and J(19F-19F) couplings were determined. The long-term solution stabilities of [C6F5XeF2][BF4] were investigated by 19F NMR spectroscopy and the oxidative fluorinating properties of [C6F5XeF2][BF4] were demonstrated by studies of its reactivity with K[C6F5BF3], Pn(C6F5)3 (Pn = P, As, or Bi), and C6F5X (X = Br or I).
A first methodical approach to salts with unsymmetrical fluorophenyl(pentafluorophenyl)difluoroiodonium(V) cations [Rf(R F)IF2]+ (Rf=x-FC6H 4, x=2, 3, 4; RF=C6F5)
Frohn, Hermann-Josef,Wenda, André,Fl?rke, Ulrich
experimental part, p. 5762 - 5767 (2010/10/01)
A promising approach to the unknown type of [Ar′(Ar)IF2]X salts is offered. x-FC6H4IF4 (x=2, 3, 4) reacts with C6F5BF2 in CH2Cl2 and forms [x-FC6H4(C6F5)IF 2][BF4] salts in good yields. For [4-FC6H 4(C6F5)IF2][BF4] the fluoro-oxidizer property is shown in reactions with weakly reducing agents like E(C6F5)3 (E=P, As, Sb, Bi) and ArI (Ar=4-FC6H4, C6F5). The fluorine/aryl substitution method is also applied to the synthesis of [(4-FC6H4)2IF2][BF4], an example with two identical aryl groups in the difluoroiodonium(V) moiety.
Explored routes to unknown polyfluoroorganyliodine hexafluorides, R FIF6
Frohn, Hermann-Josef,Bardin, Vadim V.
experimental part, p. 1000 - 1006 (2010/11/16)
Two routes to RFIF6 compounds were investigated: (a) the substitution of F by RF in IF7 and (b) the fluorine addition to iodine in RFIF4 precursors. For route (a) the reagents C6F5SiMe3, C6F 5SiF3, [NMe4][C6F 5SiF4], C6F5BF2, and 1,4-C6F4(BF2)2 were tested. C 6F5IF4 and CF3CH2IF 4 were used in route (b) and treated with the fluoro-oxidizers IF7, [O2][SbF6]/KF, and K2[NiF 6]/KF. The observed sidestep reactions in case of routes (a) and (b) are discussed. Interaction of C6F5SiX3 (X = Me, F), C6F5BF2, 1,4-C6F 4(BF2)2 with IF7 gave exclusively the corresponding ring fluorination products, perfluorinated cyclohexadiene and cyclohexene derivatives, whereas [NMe4][C6F 5SiF4] and IF7 formed mixtures of C 6FnIF4 and C6FnH compounds (n = 7 and 9). CF3CH2IF4 was not reactive towards the fluoro-oxidizer IF7, whereas C6F 5IF4 formed C6FnIF4 compounds (n = 7 and 9). C6F5IF4 and CF 3CH2IF4 were inert towards [O 2][SbF6] in anhydrous HF. CF3CH 2IF4 underwent C-H fluorination and C-I bond cleavage when treated with K2[NiF6]/KF in HF. The fluorine addition property of IF7 was independently demonstrated in case of perfluorohexenes. C4F9CFCF2 and IF7 underwent oxidative fluorine addition at -30 °C, and the isomers (CF 3)2CFCFCFCF3 (cis and trans) formed very slowly perfluoroisohexanes even at 25 °C. The compatibility of IF7 and selected organic solvents was investigated. The polyfluoroalkanes CF 3CH2CHF2 (PFP), CF3CH 2CF2CH3 (PFB), and C4F9Br are inert towards iodine heptafluoride at 25 °C while CF3CH 2Br was slowly converted to CF3CH2F. Especially PFP and PFB are new suitable organic solvents for IF7.
A widely varying range of products in reactions of C6F5BrF2, C6F5IF2, and C6F5IF4 with Lewis acids of different strength
Frohn, Hermann-Josef,Bailly, Frank,Welting, Dirk,Bardin, Vadim V.
experimental part, p. 301 - 307 (2009/12/04)
The relative fluoride donor ability: C6F5BrF2 > C6F5IF2 > C6F5IF4 was outlined from reactions with Lewis acids of graduated strength in different solvents.
Electrophilic oxygenation with XeF2 - H2O in hydrogen fluoride, Part 2. Electrophilic oxygenation of pentafluorobenzene derivatives C6F5X
Frohn,Bardin
, p. 1015 - 1021 (2007/10/03)
Electrophilic oxygenation of polyfluorobenzenes C6F5X (X = F, Cl, Br, H, CF3, NH3+, NMe3+, OH and OCH2CF3) with XeF2 and H2O in HF leads to the formation of polyfluorinated 1,4-cyclohexadienones. Pentafluoroiodobenzene is converted into C6F5IF2 and C6F5IF4, whereas [C6F5N2]+ [NbF6]- is unreactive towards this new type of electrophilic oxygenation.
