33948-19-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Celastrol Derivatives with Improved Cytotoxic Selectivity and Antitumor Activities
Feng, Jia-Hao,He, Qi-Wei,Hou, Ji-Qin,Hu, Xiao-Long,Long, Huan,Wang, Bao-Lin,Wang, Hao,Wang, Quan,Wang, Rong,Ye, Wen-Cai,Zhang, Li-Xin,Zhang, Xiao-Qi
, p. 1954 - 1966 (2021/07/20)
Cdc37 associates kinase clients to Hsp90 and promotes the development of cancers. Celastrol, a natural friedelane triterpenoid, can disrupt the Hsp90-Cdc37 interaction to provide antitumor effects. In this study, 31 new celastrol derivatives, 2a - 2d , 3a - 3g , and 4a - 4t , were designed and synthesized, and their Hsp90-Cdc37 disruption activities and antiproliferative activities against cancer cells were evaluated. Among these compounds, 4f , with the highest tumor cell selectivity (15.4-fold), potent Hsp90-Cdc37 disruption activity (IC50= 1.9 μM), and antiproliferative activity against MDA-MB-231 cells (IC50= 0.2 μM), was selected as the lead compound. Further studies demonstrated 4f has strong antitumor activities both in vitro and in vivo through disrupting the Hsp90-Cdc37 interaction and inhibiting angiogenesis. In addition, 4f exhibited less toxicity than celastrol and showed a good pharmacokinetics profile in vivo. These findings suggest that 4f may be a promising candidate for development of new cancer therapies.
N-heterocyclic (4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methanones derived from phenoxazine and phenothiazine as highly potent inhibitors of tubulin polymerization
Prinz, Helge,Ridder, Ann-Kathrin,Vogel, Kirsten,B?hm, Konrad J.,Ivanov, Igor,Ghasemi, Jahan B.,Aghaee, Elham,Müller, Klaus
, p. 749 - 766 (2017/02/05)
We report here a series of 27 10-(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methanones derived from tricyclic heterocycles which were screened for effects on tumor cell growth, inhibition of tubulin polymerization, and induction of cell cycle arrest. Several analogues, among them the 10-(4-(3-methoxyphenyl)piperazine-1-carbonyl)-10H-phenoxazine-3-carbonitrile (16o), showed excellent antiproliferative properties, with low nanomolar GI50 values (16o, mean GI50 of 3.3 nM) against a large number (93) of cancer cell lines. Fifteen compounds potently inhibited tubulin polymerization. Analysis of cell cycle by flow cytometry revealed that inhibition of tumor cell growth was related to an induction of G2/M phase cell cycle blockade. Western blotting and molecular docking studies suggested that these compounds bind efficiently to β-tubulin at the colchicine binding site. Our studies demonstrate the suitability of the phenoxazine and phenothiazine core and also of the phenylpiperazine moiety for the development of novel and potent tubulin polymerization inhibitors.
Piperidine derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Piperidine derivatives of formula STR1 wherein A is straight or branched alkyl, alkoxy-alkyl, or alkenyl; X is O or NH; Y is O, S, NH, NCN, or N-alkyl; R 1 is 6-fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl, 6-fluoro-1H-indazol-3-yl, or 6-fluoro-1-methyl-1H-indazol-3-yl; R 2 is alkyl or phenyl; and R 3 is phenyl optionally substituted, or R 3 is STR2 wherein Z represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; or R 2 and R 3 together with the nitrogen atom form a fused heterocyclic ring system; or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful in the treatment of indications related to the CNS-system, cardiovascular system or to gastrointestinal disorders.