41116-24-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Solution and Solid-State Emission Toggling of a Photochromic Hydrazone
Shao, Baihao,Baroncini, Massimo,Qian, Hai,Bussotti, Laura,DI Donato, Mariangela,Credi, Alberto,Aprahamian, Ivan
, p. 12323 - 12327 (2018)
The proliferation of light-activated switches in recent years has enabled their use in a broad range of applications encompassing an array of research fields and disciplines. All current systems, however, have limitations (e.g., from complicated synthesis
Synthesis of Unprotected 2-Arylglycines by Transamination of Arylglyoxylic Acids with 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)glycine
Inada, Haruki,Shibuya, Masatoshi,Yamamoto, Yoshihiko
, p. 11047 - 11059 (2020/10/12)
The transamination of α-keto acids with 2-phenylglycine is an effective methodology for directly synthesizing unprotected α-amino acids. However, the synthesis of 2-arylglycines by transamination is problematic because the corresponding products, 2-arylglycines, transaminate the starting arylglyoxylic acids. Herein, we demonstrate the use of commercially available l-2-(2-chlorophenyl)glycine as the nitrogen source in the transamination of arylglyoxylic acids, producing the corresponding 2-arylglycines without interference from the undesired self-transamination process.
Metal-Free Oxidative Esterification of Ketones and Potassium Xanthates: Selective Synthesis of α-Ketoesters and Esters
Luo, Xianglin,He, Runfa,Liu, Qiang,Gao, Yanping,Li, Jingqing,Chen, Xiuwen,Zhu, Zhongzhi,Huang, Yubing,Li, Yibiao
, p. 5220 - 5230 (2020/05/18)
A novel and efficient oxidative esterification for the selective synthesis of α-ketoesters and esters has been developed under metal-free conditions. In the protocol, various α-ketoesters and esters are available in high yields from commercially available ketones and potassium xanthates. Mechanistic studies have proven that potassium xanthate not only promotes oxidative esterification but also provides an alkoxy moiety for the reaction, which involves the cleavage and reconstruction of C-O bonds.
Zincation and Magnesiation of Functionalized Silylated Cyanohydrins Using TMP-Bases
Castelló-Micó, Alicia,Knochel, Paul
, p. 155 - 169 (2017/10/07)
Polyfunctional silylated cyanohydrins are readily magnesiated or zincated with TMPMgCl·LiCl or TMP 2 Zn·2MgCl 2 ·2LiCl leading to the corresponding metallated derivatives. These Mg- or Zn-derivatives react with various electrophiles such as benzylic bromides, allylic bromides, acid chlorides, aldehydes, NCCO 2 Et, or MeSO 2 SMe. Subsequently, TBAF-deprotection provides the corresponding keto or 1,2-diketo derivatives.
Three-Component Activation/Alkynylation/Cyclocondensation (AACC) Synthesis of Enhanced Emission Solvatochromic 3-Ethynylquinoxalines
Merkt, Franziska K.,H?wedes, Simon P.,Gers-Panther, Charlotte F.,Gruber, Irina,Janiak, Christoph,Müller, Thomas J. J.
, p. 8114 - 8125 (2018/04/02)
2-Substituted 3-ethynylquinoxaline chromophores can be readily synthesized by a consecutive activation–alkynylation–cyclocondensation (AACC) one-pot sequence in a three-component manner. In comparison with the previously published four-component glyoxylation starting from electron-rich π-nucleophiles, the direct activation of (hetero)aryl glyoxylic acids allows the introduction of substituents that cannot be directly accessed by glyoxylation. By introducing N,N-dimethylaniline as a strong donor in the 2-position, the emission solvatochromicity of 3-ethynylquinoxalines can be considerably enhanced to cover the spectral range from blue–green to deep red–orange with a single chromophore in a relatively narrow polarity window. The diversity-oriented nature of the synthetic multicomponent reaction concept enables comprehensive investigations of structure–property relationships by Hammett correlations and Lippert–Mataga analysis, as well as the elucidation of the electronic structure of the emission solvatochromic π-conjugated donor–acceptor systems by DFT and time-dependent DFT calculations with the PBEh1PBE functional for a better reproduction of the dominant charge-transfer character of the longest wavelength absorption band.
Divergent Roles of Urea and Phosphoric Acid Derived Catalysts in Reactions of Diazo Compounds
Bernardim, Barbara,Couch, Erica D.,Hardman-Baldwin, Andrea M.,Burtoloso, Antonio C. B.,Mattson, Anita E.
, p. 677 - 686 (2016/02/27)
Hydrogen-bond-donor catalysts enable a variety of formal insertion reactions of diazo compounds. The role of the catalyst in the reaction system may vary depending on several factors, including the nucleophilicity of the diazo compound and the acidity of the insertion partner. Ureas and phosphoric acid derivatives can offer complementary reactivity patterns when selected as catalysts for selected O-H and S-H insertion reactions of aryl- and diazo-substituted esters.
NON-STEROIDAL PROGESTERONE RECEPTOR MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 66, (2009/04/24)
The present invention relates to non-steroidal progesterone receptor modulators of the general formula 1, the use of the progesterone receptor modulators for the manufacture of medicaments, and pharmaceutical compositions which comprise these compounds. The compounds according to the invention are suitable for the therapy and prophylaxis of gynaecological disorders such as endometriosis, leiomyomas of the uterus, dysfunctional bleeding and dysmenorrhoea, and for the therapy and prophylaxis of hormone-dependent tumours and for use for female fertility control and for hormone replacement therapy.
