502-41-0Relevant articles and documents
Adachi et al.
, p. 1960,1961,1962,1963,1969 (1972)
Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction of cycloalkanones over magnesium-aluminium oxide
Aramendía, María A.,Borau, Victoriano,Jiménez, César,Marinas, José M.,Ruiz, José R.,Urbano, Francisco J.
, p. 1122 - 1125 (2002)
MgO-Al2O3 obtained from layered double hydroxide has been studied as a catalyst in the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley (MPV) reduction of cycloalkanones and substituted cyclohexanones in the liquid phase. Conversions for cycloalkanones always exceeded 95% and the selectivity was 100% within thefirst 10h of reaction. In the MPV reduction of 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone to 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol a high stereoselectivity (cis:trans ratio > 12) was obtained. This stereoselectivity is explained by the transition-state selectivity imposed by the adsorption complex. For the reduction of cyclohexanone, a recycling test showed that the catalyst can be reused up to four times without losing more than 10% catalytic activity.
Extending the family of quinolone antibacterials to new copper derivatives: self-assembly, structural and topological features, catalytic and biological activity
Xerras, Panagiotis,Bacharidou, Anna-Maria,Kalogiannis, Stavros,Perdih, Franc,Kirillova, Marina V.,Kirillov, Alexander M.,Turel, Iztok,Psomas, George
, p. 19644 - 19658 (2018)
A new series of copper(ii) compounds, [Cu(pef)2(MeOH)] (1), [Cu(pef)(bipyam)Cl] (2), [Cu(pef)(phen)Cl] (3) and [Cu(pef)(bipy)Cl] (4), bearing the quinolone family member pefloxacin (Hpef) were self-assembled in the presence (optional) of N,N′-donor heterocyclic ligands such as 2,2′-bipyridylamine (bipyam), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), or 2,2′-bipyridine (bipy). The products were fully characterized, including single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of 2-4. The structures are extended into 1D (2), 2D (3), or 3D (4) networks via multiple H-bonds between the monocopper(ii) units and guest water and/or methanol molecules; the latter are arranged into different types of water and hybrid water-methanol clusters. The resulting H-bonded networks were classified from a topological viewpoint, revealing diverse topologies that also include an undocumented type. Compounds 2-4 also act as homogeneous catalysts in a model oxidation reaction, namely the mild oxidation of C6-C8 cycloalkanes by H2O2 at 50 °C to give cyclic alcohols and ketones. The effects of various reaction parameters (substrate scope, temperature, and loadings of catalyst, cycloalkane, and oxidant) and selectivity features were investigated. Besides, products 1-4 also show remarkable antibacterial activity against four different microorganisms (Escherichia coli, Xanthomonas campestris, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis), which is superior to that of free Hpef. The interaction of the Cu(ii) compounds with calf-thymus DNA was studied suggesting intercalation as the most possible binding mode. Furthermore, the interaction of the obtained copper(ii) derivatives with human/bovine serum albumin was investigated by fluorescence emission spectroscopy and the corresponding albumin-binding constants were established. This study widens a limited family of transition metal pefloxacin derivatives.
Aluminum metal-organic framework as a new host for preparation of encapsulated metal complex catalysts
Chen, Yanfeng,Fan, Binbin,Lu, Ningyue,Li, Ruifeng
, p. 91 - 95 (2015)
A facile strategy for encapsulation of metal complex guests into MOFs was proposed. This strategy involves pre-adsorbing metal salt on MOF, and then coordinating the metal ions with the organic ligand, as exemplified by encapsulation of tris(1,10-phenanthroline) Cu(II) complexes (CuPhen) in MIL-100(Al) (denoted as CuPhen/MIL). CuPhen encapsulated in MIL-100(Al) showed higher catalytic activity than the neat CuPhen and CuPhen encapsulated in zeolite-Y. The prepared CuPhen/MIL catalyst was stable and could be reused at least three times without significant loss in activity. This work is beneficial for the host-guest chemistry study and the development of new heterogeneous catalysts.
Efficient oxidation of cycloalkanes with simultaneously increased conversion and selectivity using O2 catalyzed by metalloporphyrins and boosted by Zn(AcO)2: A practical strategy to inhibit the formation of aliphatic diacids
Shen, Hai-Min,Wang, Xiong,Ning, Lei,Guo, A-Bing,Deng, Jin-Hui,She, Yuan-Bin
, (2020/11/20)
The direct sources of aliphatic acids in cycloalkanes oxidation were investigated, and a strategy to suppress the formation of aliphatic acids was adopted through enhancing the catalytic transformation of oxidation intermediates cycloalkyl hydroperoxides to cycloalkanols by Zn(II) and delaying the emergence of cycloalkanones. Benefitted from the delayed formation of cycloalkanones and suppressed non-selective thermal decomposition of cycloalkyl hydroperoxides, the conversion of cycloalkanes and selectivity towards cycloalkanols and cycloalkanones were increased simultaneously with satisfying tolerance to both of metalloporphyrins and substrates. For cyclohexane, the selectivity towards KA-oil was increased from 80.1% to 96.9% meanwhile the conversion was increased from 3.83 % to 6.53 %, a very competitive conversion level with higher selectivity compared with current industrial process. This protocol is not only a valuable strategy to overcome the problems of low conversion and low selectivity lying in front of current cyclohexane oxidation in industry, but also an important reference to other alkanes oxidation.
Cu6- And Cu8-Cage Sil- And Germsesquioxanes: Synthetic and Structural Features, Oxidative Rearrangements, and Catalytic Activity
Astakhov, Grigorii S.,Levitsky, Mikhail M.,Zubavichus, Yan V.,Khrustalev, Victor N.,Titov, Aleksei A.,Dorovatovskii, Pavel V.,Smol'Yakov, Alexander F.,Shubina, Elena S.,Kirillova, Marina V.,Kirillov, Alexander M.,Bilyachenko, Alexey N.
, p. 8062 - 8074 (2021/05/26)
This study reports intriguing features in the self-assembly of cage copper(II) silsesquioxanes in the presence of air. Despite the wide variation of solvates used, a series of prismatic hexanuclear Cu6 cages (1-5) were assembled under mild conditions. In turn, syntheses at higher temperatures are accompanied by side reactions, leading to the oxidation of solvates (methanol, 1-butanol, and tetrahydrofuran). The oxidized solvent derivatives then specifically participate in the formation of copper silsesquioxane cages, allowing the isolation of several unusual Cu8-based (6 and 7) and Cu6-based (8) complexes. When 1,4-dioxane was applied as a reaction medium, deep rearrangements occurred (with a total elimination of silsesquioxane ligands), causing the formation of mononuclear copper(II) compounds bearing oxidized dioxane fragments (9 and 11) or a formate-driven 1D coordination polymer (10). Finally, a "directed"self-assembly of sil- and germsesquioxanes from copper acetate (or formate) resulted in the corresponding acetate (or formate) containing Cu6 cages (12 and 13) that were isolated in high yields. The structures of all of the products 1-13 were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, mainly based on the use of synchrotron radiation. Moreover, the catalytic activity of compounds 12 and 13 was evaluated toward the mild homogeneous oxidation of C5-C8 cycloalkanes with hydrogen peroxide to form a mixture of the corresponding cyclic alcohols and ketones.
Time-Dependent Self-Assembly of Copper(II) Coordination Polymers and Tetranuclear Rings: Catalysts for Oxidative Functionalization of Saturated Hydrocarbons
Costa, Ines F. M.,Kirillova, Marina V.,André, Vania,Fernandes, Tiago A.,Kirillov, Alexander M.
supporting information, p. 14491 - 14503 (2021/07/19)
This study describes a time-dependent self-assembly generation of new copper(II) coordination compounds from an aqueous-medium reaction mixture composed of copper(II) nitrate, H3bes biobuffer (N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethanesulfonic acid), ammonium hydroxide, and benzenecarboxylic acid, namely, 4-methoxybenzoic (Hfmba) or 4-chlorobenzoic (Hfcba) acid. Two products were isolated from each reaction, namely, 1D coordination polymers [Cu3(μ3-OH)2(μ-fmba)2(fmba)2(H2O)2]n (1) or [Cu2(μ-OH)2(μ-fcba)2]n (2) and discrete tetracopper(II) rings [Cu4(μ-Hbes)3(μ-H2bes)(μ-fmba)]·2H2O (3) or [Cu4(μ-Hbes)3(μ-H2bes)(μ-fcba)]·4H2O (4), respectively. These four compounds were obtained as microcrystalline air-stable solids and characterized by standard methods, including the single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structures of 1 and 2 feature distinct types of metal-organic chains driven by the μ3- or μ-OH- ligands along with the μ-benzenecarboxylate linkers. The structures of 3 and 4 disclose the chairlike Cu4 rings assembled from four μ-bridging and chelating aminoalcoholate ligands along with μ-benzenecarboxylate moieties playing a core-stabilizing role. Catalytic activity of 1-4 was investigated in two model reactions, namely, (a) the mild oxidation of saturated hydrocarbons with hydrogen peroxide to form alcohols and ketones and (b) the mild carboxylation of alkanes with carbon monoxide, water, and peroxodisulfate to generate carboxylic acids. Cyclohexane and propane were used as model cyclic and gaseous alkanes, while the substrate scope also included cyclopentane, cycloheptane, and cyclooctane. Different reaction parameters were investigated, including an effect of the acid cocatalyst and various selectivity parameters. The obtained total product yields (up to 34% based on C3H8 or up to 47% based on C6H12) in the carboxylation of propane and cyclohexane are remarkable taking into account an inertness of these saturated hydrocarbons and low reaction temperatures (50-60 °C). Apart from notable catalytic activity, this study showcases a novel time-dependent synthetic strategy for the self-assembly of two different Cu(II) compounds from the same reaction mixture.
