504-77-8Relevant articles and documents
The dissociation chemistry of low-energy N-formylethanolamine ions: Hydrogen-bridged radical cations as key intermediates
Jobst, Karl J.,Bowen, Richard D.,Terlouw, Johan K.
, p. 9 - 26 (2011)
Tandem mass spectrometry experiments show that N-formylethanolamine molecular ions HOCH2CH2NHC(H)O+ (FE1) lose C2H3O, CH2O and H2O to yield m/z 46 ions HC(OH)NH2+, m/z 59 ions CH2N(H)CHOH +, and m/z 71 N-vinylformamide ions CH2C(H)N(H)CHO +. A detailed mechanistic study using the CBS-QB3 model chemistry reveals that the readily generated 1,5-H shift isomer HOCHCH2N(H)C(H) OH+ (FE2) and hydrogen-bridged radical cations (HBRCs) act as key intermediates in a 'McLafferty + 1′ type rearrangement that yields the m/z 46 ions. The co-generated C2H3O neutrals are predicted to be vinyloxy radicals CH2CHO in admixture with CH3CO generated by quid-pro-quo (QPQ) catalysis. A competing C-C bond cleavage in FE1 leads to HBRC [CH2N(H)C(H)O-...H...OCH2] +, which serves as the direct precursor for CH2O loss. In addition, ion FE2 also communicates with a myriad of ion-molecule complexes of vinyl alcohol and formimidic acid whose components may recombine to form distonic ion FE3, HOCH(CH2)N(H)C(H)OH+, which loses H 2O after undergoing a 1,5-H shift. Further support for these proposals comes from experiments with D- and 18O-labelled isotopologues. Previously reported proposals for the H2O and CO losses from protonated N-formylethanolamine are briefly re-examined.
ALPHA-HELIX MIMETIC WITH FUNCTIONALIZED PYRIDAZINE
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, (2010/02/17)
The synthesis of new α-helix scaffolds mimicking i, i+3 or i+4, i+7 residues, was accomplished. The common pyridazine heterocycle originates from the easily available dimethyl pyridazine-3,6-dicarboxylate building block. These scaffolds may be thought of as synthetic counterparts of amphiphilic α-helices having a hydrophilic face along one side and a hydrophobic face along the other side of the helix.
METHOD OF MAKING UP WITH A LIGHT-SENSITIVE MAKEUP, AND A LIGHT-SENSITIVE MAKEUP COMPOSITION
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, (2010/12/29)
The present invention provides a method of making up human keratinous material with a light-sensitive makeup, in which: i. a layer of a thermally stable photochromic composition comprising a photochromic agent capable of being developed by UV radiation and an optical agent that screens UV radiation is applied to the keratinous material; and ii. the layer of composition is exposed in non uniform manner to UV radiation to excite the photochromic agent and create a light-sensitive makeup look, the screening power F of the composition as regards solar UV radiation (280 nm to 400 nm) being 2 or more.