5957-90-4Relevant articles and documents
Cp*Rh(iii)/boron hybrid catalysis for directed C-H addition to β-substituted α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids
Hirata, Yuki,Kojima, Masahiro,Matsunaga, Shigeki,Tanaka, Ryo,Yoshino, Tatsuhiko
supporting information, p. 76 - 79 (2021/12/29)
The C-H bond addition reaction of 2-phenylpyridine derivatives with α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids catalyzed by Cp*Rh(iii)/BH3·SMe2is reported. Activation of C-H bonds with the rhodium catalyst and activation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acids with the boron catalyst cooperatively work, and a BINOL-urea hybrid ligand significantly improved the reactivity. With the optimized hybrid catalytic system, various β-disubstituted carboxylic acids were obtained under mild reaction conditions.
Organocatalytic synthesis of (Het)biaryl scaffoldsviaphotoinduced intra/intermolecular C(sp2)-H arylation by 2-pyridone derivatives
Das, Tapas Kumar,Kundu, Mrinalkanti,Mondal, Biswajit,Ghosh, Prasanjit,Das, Sajal
, p. 208 - 218 (2021/12/29)
A uniqueN,O-bidentate ligand 6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-pyridone-2-carboxylic acid dimethylamide (L1) catalyzed direct C(sp2)-H (intra/intermolecular) arylation of unactivated arenes has been developed to expedite access to (Het)biaryl scaffolds under UV-irradiation at room temperature. The protocol tolerated diverse functional groups and substitution patterns, affording the target products in moderate to excellent yields. Mechanistic investigations were also carried out to better understand the reaction pathway. Furthermore, the synthetic applicability of this unified approach has been showcasedviathe construction of biologically relevant 4-quinolone, tricyclic lactam and sultam derivatives.
Decarbonylative Pd-Catalyzed Suzuki Cross-Coupling for the Synthesis of Structurally Diverse Heterobiaryls
Blakemore, David C.,Cervantes-Reyes, Alejandro,Chinigo, Gary M.,Smith, Aaron C.,Szostak, Michal
supporting information, p. 1678 - 1683 (2022/03/14)
Heteroaromatic biaryls are core scaffolds found in a plethora of pharmaceuticals; however, their direct synthesis by the Suzuki cross-coupling is limited to heteroaromatic halide starting materials. Here, we report a direct synthesis of diverse nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic biaryls by Pd-catalyzed decarbonylative Suzuki cross-coupling of widely available heterocyclic carboxylic acids with arylboronic acids. The practical and modular nature of this cross-coupling enabled the straightforward preparation of >45 heterobiaryl products using pyridines, pyrimidines, pyrazines, and quinolines in excellent yields. We anticipate that the modular nature of this protocol will find broad application in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery research.
A recyclable self-supported nanoporous PdCu heterogeneous catalyst for aqueous Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling
Chen, Jie,Du, Jialei,Liu, Fushan,Wang, Bin,Wang, Leichen,Xia, Hehuan,Xiang, Daili,Xu, Caixia,Zhang, Yuanyuan,Zhao, Yiwei
supporting information, p. 11641 - 11644 (2021/11/12)
Nanoporous PdCu (NP-PdCu) was prepared by the dealloying strategy from a PdCuAl ternary alloy precursor and characterized systematically using SEM, TEM, XRD, and XPS. NP-PdCu was demonstrated to be a competent self-supported heterogenous catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, affording a series of synthetically valuable biaryl compounds in good to excellent yields. This catalyst could be easily separated from the productviacentrifugation and reused several times without obvious loss of catalytic performance.
An aggregation-induced phosphorescent emission-active iridium(III) complex for fluoride anion imaging in living cells
Chen, Zejing,Hu, Xiaoming,Jiang, Jiayang,Li, Feiyang,Liu, Shujuan,Xie, Mingjuan,Zhao, Qiang,Zhao, Weili
supporting information, (2020/12/25)
Fluoride anion plays a crucial role in bone and tooth growth. However, overdose of fluoride anion can also lead to many chronic diseases and there is no specific medicine for fluorosis so far. Hence, the early detection and accurate estimation of fluoride
Selective C-O Bond Reduction and Borylation of Aryl Ethers Catalyzed by a Rhodium-Aluminum Heterobimetallic Complex
Hara, Naofumi,Nakao, Yoshiaki,Saito, Teruhiko,Seki, Rin
supporting information, p. 6388 - 6394 (2021/05/31)
We report the catalytic reduction of a C-O bond and the borylation by a rhodium complex bearing an X-Type PAlP pincer ligand. We have revealed the reaction mechanism based on the characterization of the reaction intermediate and deuterium-labeling experiments. Notably, this novel catalytic system shows steric-hindrance-dependent chemoselectivity that is distinct from conventional Ni-based catalysts and suggests a new strategy for selective C-O bond activation by heterobimetallic catalysis.
Ruthenium-catalysedmeta-selective CAr-H bond alkylationviaa deaminative strategy
Zhu, Ze-Fan,Chen, Guang-Le,Liu, Feng
supporting information, p. 3411 - 3414 (2021/04/07)
The use of aliphatic amines as alkylating reagents in organic synthesisviaC-N bond activation remains underdeveloped. We herein describe a novel ruthenium-catalysed and directing-group assisted protocol for the synthesis ofmeta-alkylated arenesviadual C-H and C-N activation. Bench-stable and easily handled redox-active Katritzky pyridinium salts derived from abundant amines and amino acid species were used as alkyl radical precursors. This catalytic reaction could accommodate a broad range of functional groups and provide access to variousmeta-alkylated products.
Pd/C-catalyzed one-pot Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling/hydrogenation of pyridine derivatives
Pitna, Dinda B.,Tanaka, Nao,Usuki, Toyonobu
, (2021/07/31)
Using bromopyridines and methoxyphenyl boronic acid as starting materials, consecutive Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling and hydrogenation reactions were undertaken using a heterogeneous Pd/C catalyst in one-pot manner under mild conditions (balloon-pressure at room temperature for hydrogenation) with excellent yield. To counter Pd leaching as well as catalyst poisoning, addition of an appropriate amount of H2O was crucial to achieving successful AcOH-promoted hydrogenation, which ensured a selective reduction of the pyridine rings to the corresponding piperidines.
Three-Component Couplings among Heteroarenes, Difluorocyclopropenes, and Water via C-H Activation
Liu, Xuexin,Chen, Jian,Yang, Chunyan,Wu, Zhouping,Li, Zhiyang,Shi, Yuesen,Huang, Tianle,Yang, Zhongzhen,Wu, Yong
supporting information, p. 6831 - 6835 (2021/09/08)
Three-component couplings have been realized for efficiently constructing various nitrogen-containing skeletons via C-H activation, where difluorocyclopropenes have been first identified as coupling partners. Many substrates including sp2 and sp3 C-H substrates were well tolerated, furnishing the corresponding products in good yields. Furthermore, a catalyst-dependent reaction was also developed, enabling divergent construction of two different frameworks. The application value of these reactions was demonstrated in gram-scale experiments with as little as 1 mol % catalyst.
Rhodium-Catalyzed Additive-Free C?H Ethoxycarbonylation of (Hetero)Arenes with Diethyl Dicarbonate as a CO Surrogate
Kawai, Yuya,Liao, Yumeng,Matsuda, Takanori,Suzuki, Hirotsugu
supporting information, p. 4938 - 4942 (2021/09/30)
A rhodium-catalyzed C(sp2)-H ethoxycarbonylation of indoles and arylpyridines using diethyl dicarbonate was developed. The catalytic process features an additive-free ethoxycarbonylation reaction, in which only ethanol and CO2 are produced as byproducts, providing a CO-free and operationally simple protocol. The introduced ethoxycarbonyl group is easily transformed into other ester and amide functionalities in a single step. Moreover, the reaction can be successfully applied on gram scale, and allows for the efficient synthesis of indole-2-carboxylic acid esters and isophthalates.