59675-60-4

Upstream product

• 683-08-9 Diethyl methylphosphonate 
• 123-11-5 4-methoxy-benzaldehyde 
• 1499-21-4 Diphenylphosphinic chloride 
• 637-69-4 4-Methoxystyrene 
• 2096-78-8 vinyldiphenylphosphine oxide 
• 2129-89-7 diphenyl(methyl)phosphine oxide 
• 1033853-07-4 bis(4-methylphenyl)-1-octynylphosphine 
• 86196-81-8 ((4-methoxyphenyl)ethynyl)diphenylphosphine 
• 4559-70-0 Diphenylphosphine oxide 
• 768-60-5 4-methoxyphenylacetylen 
• 943-89-5 (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid 
• 829-85-6 diphenylphosphane 
• 100-58-3 phenylmagnesium bromide 
• 1831-63-6 diphenylphosphorylacetic acid 

Downstream Products

• 87636-34-8 (E)-β-diphenylthiophosphinyl-4-methoxystyrene 
• 203574-99-6 (1R,1'R)-N-benzyl-N-[1'-methylbenzyl]-2-diphenylphosphinoyl-1-(p-methoxyphenyl)ethylamine 
• 452096-42-3 (R)-2-(Diphenyl-phosphinoyl)-1-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-ethylamine 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Knoevenagel Condensation of Phosphinoylacetic Acids with Aldehydes: An Efficient One-Pot Strategy for the Synthesis of P-Functionalized Alkenyl Compounds

A wide range of commercially available aldehydes have been applied to Knoevenagel condensation reaction to give E -alkenylphosphine oxides and vinylphosphine oxides. The readily available phosphinoylacetic acids derived from P(O)-H compounds were used as the starting materials in the reaction, providing a highly stereoselective and efficient method for constructing α,β-unsaturated phosphine oxides. Moreover, this simple and practical procedure provides an alternative and more environmentally friendly synthesis strategy for this type of P-functionalized alkenyl compounds.

Cobaloxime Catalysis: selective synthesis of alkenylphosphine oxides under visible light

Direct activation of H-phosphine oxide to react with an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond is a straightforward approach for accessing alkenylphosphine oxides, which shows significant applications in both synthetic and material fields. However, expensive metals and strong oxidants are typically required to realize the transformation. Here, we demonstrate the utility of earth-abundant cobaloxime to convert H-phosphine oxide into its reactive radical species under visible light irradiation. The radical species thus generated can be utilized to functionalize alkenes and alkynes without any external photosensitizer and oxidant. The coupling with terminal alkene generates E-alkenylphosphine oxide with excellent chemo- A nd stereoselectivity. The reaction with terminal alkyne yields linear E-alkenylphosphine oxide via neutral radical addition, while addition with internal ones generates cyclic benzophosphine oxides and hydrogen. Mechanistic studies on radical trapping experiments, electron spin resonance studies, and spectroscopic measurements confirm the formation of phosphinoyl radical and cobalt intermediates that are from capturing the electron and proton eliminated from H-phosphine oxide. The highlight of our mechanistic investigation is the dual role played by cobaloxime, viz., both as the visible light absorber to activate the P(O)-H bond as well as a hydrogen transfer agent to influence the reaction pathway. This synergetic feature of the cobaloxime catalyst preforming multiple functions under ambient condition provides a convergent synthetic approach to vinylphosphine oxides directly from H-phosphine oxides and alkenes (or alkynes).

Cobaloxime Catalysis: Selective Synthesis of Alkenylphosphine Oxides under Visible Light

Direct activation of H-phosphine oxide to react with an unsaturated carbon-carbon bond is a straightforward approach for accessing alkenylphosphine oxides, which shows significant applications in both synthetic and material fields. However, expensive metals and strong oxidants are typically required to realize the transformation. Here, we demonstrate the utility of earth-abundant cobaloxime to convert H-phosphine oxide into its reactive radical species under visible light irradiation. The radical species thus generated can be utilized to functionalize alkenes and alkynes without any external photosensitizer and oxidant. The coupling with terminal alkene generates E-alkenylphosphine oxide with excellent chemo- and stereoselectivity. The reaction with terminal alkyne yields linear E-alkenylphosphine oxide via neutral radical addition, while addition with internal ones generates cyclic benzophosphine oxides and hydrogen. Mechanistic studies on radical trapping experiments, electron spin resonance studies, and spectroscopic measurements confirm the formation of phosphinoyl radical and cobalt intermediates that are from capturing the electron and proton eliminated from H-phosphine oxide. The highlight of our mechanistic investigation is the dual role played by cobaloxime, viz., both as the visible light absorber to activate the P(O)-H bond as well as a hydrogen transfer agent to influence the reaction pathway. This synergetic feature of the cobaloxime catalyst preforming multiple functions under ambient condition provides a convergent synthetic approach to vinylphosphine oxides directly from H-phosphine oxides and alkenes (or alkynes).

Stereoselective Synthesis of Alkenyl Silanes, Sulfones, Phosphine Oxides, and Nitroolefins by Radical C-S Bond Cleavage of Arylalkenyl Sulfides

A radical-mediated approach has been introduced for the C-S bond activation of arylalkenyl sulfides. The protocol provides an efficient approach for the generation of various alkenes including alkenyl silanes, sulfones, phosphine oxides, and nitroolefins. In most cases, these radical substitutions are performed under metal-free conditions with stereospecificity.

Nickel-catalyzed decarboxylative C-P cross-coupling of alkenyl acids with P(O)H compounds

The first nickel-catalyzed decarboxylative C-P coupling of a wide range of alkenyl acids with various P(O)H compounds, especially for H-phosphonates, has been developed, affording a versatile and efficient tool for the preparation of valuable (E)-1-alkeny

Copper-catalyzed decarboxylative C-P cross-coupling of alkynyl acids with H-phosphine oxides: A facile and selective synthesis of (E)-1-alkenylphosphine oxides

A novel and efficient copper-catalyzed decarboxylative cross-coupling of alkynyl acids for the stereoselective synthesis of E-alkenylphosphine oxides has been developed. In the presence of 10 mol % of CuCl without added ligand, base, and additive, various alkynyl acids reacted with H-phosphine oxides to afford E-alkenylphosphine oxides with operational simplicity, broad substrate scope, and the stereoselectivity for E-isomers.

Diphosphino-functionalized MCM-41-immobilized rhodium complex: A highly efficient and recyclable catalyst for the hydrophosphinylation of terminal alkynes

Diphosphino-functionalized MCM-41-immobilized rhodium complex (MCM-41-2P-RhCl3) was conveniently synthesized from commercially available and cheap γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane via immobilization on mesoporous MCM-41, followed by reacting with diphenylphosphinomethanol and rhodium chloride. It was found that this heterogeneous rhodium complex is a highly efficient catalyst for the hydrophosphinylation of terminal alkynes with diphenylphosphine oxide and can be recovered and recycled by a simple filtration of the reaction solution and used for at least 10 consecutive trials without any decreases in activity.

Copper-catalyzed C-P coupling through decarboxylation

An acid for a phosphine: A versatile protocol for preparation of various di(phenyl)phosphoryl oxides was developed by copper-catalyzed decarboxylative coupling of alkenyl, alkynyl carboxylic acids, and N-benzylproline, respectively, with R2P(O)

Rhodium-catalyzed reaction of 1-alkynylphosphines with water yielding (E')-l-alkenylphosphine oxides

Treatment of 1-alkynylphosphines with a rhodium catalyst in l,4-dioxane/H20 at reflux provides (E)-1 -alkenyl-phosphine oxides in good yields with perfect stereoselectivity. The reaction proceeds as follows. Oxidative addition of 1 -alkynylphosphine to rhodium followed by hydrolysis yields the corresponding terminal alkyne and diphenylphos-phine oxide. Rhodium-catalyzed hydrophosphinylation of the terminal alkyne then proceeds to afford (E)-1 -alkenylphosphine oxide.

Homo- and cross-olefin metathesis coupling of vinylphosphane oxides and electron-poor alkenes: Access to P-stereogenic dienophiles

Vinylphosphane oxides 6 undergo catalytic olefin homo-metathesis leading to achiral and P-stereogenic diphosphane dioxides 7 with exclusive (E)-selectivity. Similarly, EWG-substituted vinylphosphane oxides 11, 12 could be prepared with complete (E)-olefin selectivity via olefin cross-metathesis with electron-deficient substrates, such as methyl acrylate and 2-fluorostyrene, using nitro-Hoveyda ruthenium pre-catalyst III. Cross- and homo-metathesis of chiral non-racemic vinylphosphane oxides proceeds without racemization of the phosphorus center of chirality.